[comp.sys.ibm.ps2.hardware] ANSWERS: adding a 2nd hard drive to a Model 80

dsrekrg@prism.gatech.EDU (Rob Gibson) (11/18/90)

Many thanks to all who responded to my question.
The following is a compilation of those responses.

Rob Gibson, WREK 91.1 MHz, 40000 watts
Georgia Tech, Atlanta Georgia, 30332        404/894-2468
ARPA: dsrekrg@prism.gatech.edu
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From: andrew@ramona.Cary.NC.US (Andrew Ernest)

Which model of the model 80?  There are both ESDI and SCSI model 80's
available now.  If it's one of the ESDI systems, I'm afraid IBM decided
on a proprietary low-level format which they will not disclose.  If
you try to put a non-IBM ESDI drive in the system, it will not work.

What you *can* do is buy a non-IBM ESDI disk controller.  However, this
will only work with DOS for sure (since DOS will use the controller's
BIOS).  I do not know whether or not OS/2 or AIX will work with the
controller.

If it's a SCSI model 80, adding another SCSI drive of any brand should
work fine.

If he's just running DOS, yeah, he can get a controller from Western
Digital or any of the other big names in the controller business.
The non-IBM controllers are usually faster too.  And I *think* he
can still use the IBM drive with the new controller.  I *think* he
will just have to low-level format it with the new controller.
I *think* this will just blow away IBM's proprietary format and give
him a perfectly normal drive.  If your friend is ready to chuck the
IBM drive anyway, he might as well give it a try.

I'm pretty sure the big name controllers work under OS/2 also.  He'll
have to do some research about that.  I'm not so sure about AIX.
In fact, I doubt it.  If he intends to use AIX, I would recommend
buying the IBM SCSI adapter and then hanging a non-IBM SCSI drive
off of it.  AIX supports only the IBM SCSI adapter but it will support
any brand of SCSI drive attached to it.  The ESDI and SCSI adapters
get along fine together so there would be no need to pull the old
ESDI controller and drive if he chose this option.

From: nigam@mwunix.mitre.org (Alok Nigam)

I have (just) installed a Storage Dimensions (Maxtor XT4380E)
300MB disk in a PS/2 Model 80 using the existing IBM ESDI
controller.  Just so you know its possible.


From: flusekw@ucs.indiana.edu (Bill Flusek)

I don't know which Model 80 you currently have, but it is my understanding 
that the Model 80-041 (16 Mhz, 40 MB hard drive) does not have an ESDI 
controller, but the rest of the 'old' Model 80's do have one.  The newer 
Model 80's all come with SCSI controllers for the hard disk drive.  I have 
worked with drives out of several Model 80's and Model 60's and I do know 
that the controllers are not the same for the 80-041 and the 80-071, 
80-111 and 80-311.  The 70, 115 and 314 MB drives will all work on the same 
controller and the machine will hold two internally, if you don't have the 
internal 5.25" drive.  The controller is also set up for running two of the 
drives.  

I have a PS/2 Model 80-311 and for a short time I had a 115 MB ESDI drive 
in it with the 314.  The 115 MB drive was also in a Model 80-071 for a 
short time.  If you are interested in a slightly used 40 MB MFM IBM drive 
or a 115 MB ESDI IBM drive (with or without controller), let me know and I 
might be able to help you out with getting one.  (I have one of each around
at the present time.)

I have also found out through experimentation, that you can actually put 
the 2MB memory SIMMs for the Model 80-111 and Model 80-311 on the 
Motherboard for the 80-071 and 80-041 and they work just fine.  I swapped 
out the 1MB SIMMs in an 80-071 for 2MB SIMMs and took it to 4 MB with no 
problems at all.  It was a nice way to use some extra 2MB SIMMs and take 
the machine up to 4MB.

I hope the information above is of some help.


From: megabyte@chinet.chi.il.us (Mark E. Sunderlin)

  I'd be interested in whatever you hear as I have a user that also wwants
to ass a second disk drive to his model 80.


From: medici@dorm.rutgers.edu (Mark Medici)

I've got 5 PS/2-80 systems (3 @16MHz, 2@20MHz) with dual fixed drives.
All of these use the standard IBM ESDI disk controller.  Most have a
Core HC310 300MB ESDI fixed disk as drive 0, and the stock IBM 70MB or
100MB ESDI drive as drive 1.

The only problem thus far encountered is one system occaisionally
dying under NetWare/386 3.1 during massive writes.  I have not been
able to pinpoint the problem yet, but suspect a faulty 300MB drive.


From: bchin@is-next.umd.edu (Bill Chin)

Older PS/2 Model 80's have ESDI controllers (check with your reference
disk, or if your 80 is older than six months ), however, they are 
_not_ compatible with many other (third party) ESDI's. 
There are a few manufacturers like Core that make 
specialized drives for PS/2 ESDI's.  Instead, I installed a  
second controller card, a Future Domain MCS-350 SCSI controller and
Maxtor XT8760s and therefore bypassed the whole problem.  BTW,
the new IBM SCSI controllers are real nice!  Co-developed with
Core, they're bus mastering, fully take advantage of the
Microchannel interface, supports SCSI (big plus), and can
be expanded with on-board cache memory.  So, the final answer is
you have to hunt down and make _sure_ that the drive does
support the PS/2's (ie. buy IBM) or buy a new controller that
can take third party drives.  Good luck!

Sorry I couldn't give you specific HD's that'll work, but that
route was just too difficult and costly.


From: utep-vaxa!sam@cs.utexas.edu (samuel pedroza)

  The controller depends on which 8580 you have.  The -041 has an ST-506
controller for a 40MB fixed disk.  The -071, -111, -311 models have an ESDI
controller, and the newer -A21,-121,-A31, and -321 have SCSI adapter 
interfaces.


From: EAF%res-c4.prime.com@RELAY.CS.NET

I did it the hard way.

Finally succeded in adding an ESDI Micropolis 1355 to my model 80.

The major secret is getting ONTRACK Disk Manager for the PS/2.  It makes
installation relatively easy.

I had tried formatting using the Reference disk using cntl-A in order to
access the advanced features.  That always failed.  Ontrack did it
automatically
all the way from recognizing my disk (type 1) to completing the low level
format.