[comp.arch] memories and destructive readout

henry@utzoo.uucp (Henry Spencer) (08/11/88)

In article <1075@cfa.cfa.harvard.EDU> ward@cfa.harvard.EDU (Steve Ward) writes:
>Dynamic RAM does not have destructive readout.  In fact, the DRAM is
>refreshed with a read-only cycle in typical applications...

True on the external level, but the *chip* is doing a destructive read and
write-back:  the only way to read the charge on the storage capacitors
in a DRAM is to pull it out and then see if anything came.  Normally
the sense amplifiers then immediately put it back.  This is why doing a
read does a refresh also.

>A DRAM is made up of one or more circular, dynamic shift registers with
>read/write/address logic.  As the bits circulate...

Are you sure you aren't confusing DRAMs with the old CCD memories?  There
are no shift registers in DRAMs (ignoring video RAMs!) that I know of.
-- 
Intel CPUs are not defective,  |     Henry Spencer at U of Toronto Zoology
they just act that way.        | uunet!attcan!utzoo!henry henry@zoo.toronto.edu