[comp.arch] $5000 workstations

cs132074@cs.brown.edu (Wildebeest) (04/06/90)

In article <19267@boulder.Colorado.EDU> wallwey@boulder.Colorado.EDU
(WALLWEY DEAN WILLIAM) writes:
>Thanks for the info about prices.  UNIX for the PC, depending on quality,
>can cost from about $400 to $1500.  I think SCO's UNIX cost about $750

You can get (smaller) UNIXes for the PC for c. $200.

>means give you DS2100 performance.  A 386 pc will give you horrible
>performance for running X [at least that is what I heard from people
>limited to 4MB and not using a graphics co-proc board].  This is in part
>due to X11 being kludgy and very poor on performance!  It requires a

Yup - but they rewrote R4, and it's twice as fast.

>OS/2's Presentation Manager is much faster!

OS/2 is a dog.  On a 286, ancient history, processor, it's slow
enough.  On a 386, it curls up and dies.  Tests I've seen show
Xenix running 2 to 5 times as fast on a 386.  We have yet to see
the fabled OS/3 - three years behind schedule, and reputed to be
buggy as hell.

>(By the way Motif's look was derived from PM).

Actually, PM's look was derived from Motif, and is gradually moving
toward it.

>As far as floating point, the PC will really suffer, unless you put in a
>387, or closer to workstation standards a Weitek 3187(sp? - num?) fp
>co-proc.  
Yup.

>Likewise if you bring the price of a workstation down to the price of a
>PC, it will have the quality and performance of a PC or less.  The $5900 DS2100
>is already giving up a lot for the price--monochrome, and diskless.  
>By the time you get the just the box to about $3500,
>it won't be much of a stand-alone workstaion anymore--closer to an
>X-terminal!  Also PCs have the advantage of being a pure commodity.
Prices on workstations are falling like a rock.  A year ago you
couldn't have gotten the system mentioned above for <$10,000.
Nobody's saying they're there yet, but they will be soon.

>Finally there are some other advantages to getting the PC.  You have
>access to all the MS-DOS (the most popular operating system in the world

Doesn't exactly make it the best, just the first.

>I have been told!)programs, you can run OS/2 (witch I think is
>better than UNIX for the average user--even the engineer in the future when
>more programs are written for it--subjective I know).  And of course you can
>run UNIX programs (albeit (sp?) a little slower) if you must. One thing
>you have to realize is that the PC world is centered around the idea
>-personal, not shared, and cheap!  The UNIX workstation world, although its
>goal is the same, its origins are not--

Well, you're entitled to your opinions, but OS/2 stinks.  It's a
proprietary operating system, not compatible with anything else, slow,
running only on an archaic processor, and you have to pay extra $$$$
for IBM's crappy development tools.

>As for the engineer,  more and more software is showing up on the PC.
>Here at CU, we use PSPICE and MATLAB in horrible DOS quite easily from
>personal example. ( By the way I'm an Ungrad-Elec Eng. with quite a bit of
>workstation experience -DS3100 to be exact!) Granted there are much better
>versions of these and other programs for workstations,

Damn straight.

>but just wait till the OS/2 versions come out!

They'll cost a BUNDLE; OS/2 is a low-volume OS and people will have to
charge a lot to recoup their design investment.  Besides, we've
already been waiting two years, and there aren't >40 programs for
OS/2.

>student versions) tend to be much cheaper!

Most of the good UNIX ones are free.

>DOS!!!  With OS/2, the environment power for programs parallels that of UNIX,
>with design tools for C that make their UNIX equivalents of Vi, CC, LINT and
>DBX, look like they are from the dark ages!
What the hell are you talking about?  IBM's proprietary tools cost
huge $$, and are mostly mediocre.  Independent ones are better, but
still cost you through the nose, and are incompatible with each other.

>
>Another $.02 worth (I think?)
>	Dean Wallwey

I'd gladly pay you $.02 to quit spouting this bull in comp.arch.

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irf@kuling.UUCP (Bo Thide') (04/08/90)

In article <00934B21.5FB703E0@KING.ENG.UMD.EDU> sysmgr@KING.ENG.UMD.EDU (Doug Mohney) writes:
>
>I suspect you will see the SparcStation II come in as the same price point
>as the Sparcstation II, and the SparcStation I will be sold at a 40% lower
>price than originally sold. 
>
>This is the same strategy which DEC is taking with the DECStation 3100/5000
>series; the DECstation 5000 is coming in at around the price point of the
>original 3100 and the 3100 is taking a nose dive in price.

The following quote is from the March 1990 issue of UNIX World, page 20:

  "...  The price for single-user UNIX workstations will drop below
   $3000 this year, says Dataquest analyst Rikki Kirzner, putting further
   pressure on PCs.  Companies most likely to break the $3000 barrier
   include Hewlett-Packard and Compaq, according to Kirzner...."

It seems to me that HP has almost broken the $5000 barrier already.  We
have several HP9000/340s.  The price after educational discount but
including 23% Swedish sales tax is about $5300.  The price ought to be
lower in the US.

Bo

wallwey@boulder.Colorado.EDU (WALLWEY DEAN WILLIAM) (04/09/90)

>Actually, PM's look was derived from Motif, and is gradually moving
>toward it.
>
Not so.  I gant you that the latest version of PM has the "chisel-3D" effect
was derrived from Motif, but the way the general look----mostly the
way the resizing of the window boarders are and iconify, maximize
buttons, etc...  CAME FROM PM and MS-Windows.

	Dean Wallwey

bzs@world.std.com (Barry Shein) (04/11/90)

>How many 286/386/486 chips are bought every year? How many SPARC chips?
>
>--
>Phil Ngai, phil@amd.com		{uunet,decwrl,ucbvax}!amdcad!phil

I don't understand your point, are you saying that it's the cost of
the CPU chip (lowered by high volume) which makes cheaper RISC systems
impossible? I don't think that bears up under scrutiny.
-- 
        -Barry Shein

Software Tool & Die    | {xylogics,uunet}!world!bzs | bzs@world.std.com
Purveyors to the Trade | Voice: 617-739-0202        | Login: 617-739-WRLD

phil@pepsi.amd.com (Phil Ngai) (04/11/90)

In article <1990Apr10.221406.13391@world.std.com> bzs@world.std.com (Barry Shein) writes:
|>How many 286/386/486 chips are bought every year? How many SPARC chips?
|
|I don't understand your point, are you saying that it's the cost of
|the CPU chip (lowered by high volume) which makes cheaper RISC systems
|impossible? I don't think that bears up under scrutiny.

CPU chips, motherboard chip sets, associated peripheral chips.
Just as one example, look at all the competition in the PC
graphics area. Everyone has a VGA chip. There are half a dozen
8514 clones going on. As a result, you can buy a vanilla VGA
controller for just a little over $100.

Now if you want to talk about a useful computer, then there's the
matter of software...

--
Phil Ngai, phil@amd.com		{uunet,decwrl,ucbvax}!amdcad!phil
The War on Drugs is the modern day Inquisition.