[sci.bio] Wolverine Fur

TEMNGT23@ysub.ysu.edu (Lou Anschuetz) (07/07/90)

I have recently learned that Wolverine Fur does not freeze (perhaps
this should say collect frost).  Does anyone know the reason for this
apparently unique behavior?  If so, please contact me at
   temngt23@ysu.edu  or temngt23@ysu.bitnet

Lou Anschuetz
P.S. Thanks in advance for your help

dtj@caffeine.cray.com (Dean Johnson) (07/09/90)

In article <90187.164756TEMNGT23@ysub.ysu.edu> TEMNGT23@ysub.ysu.edu (Lou Anschuetz) writes:
>I have recently learned that Wolverine Fur does not freeze (perhaps
>this should say collect frost).  Does anyone know the reason for this
>apparently unique behavior?  If so, please contact me at
>   temngt23@ysu.edu  or temngt23@ysu.bitnet

My first guess would be that it is probably like Polar Bear fur which,
as I recall, is hollow. The hollow fur provides an air space to be heated
by the animal, the heat is then retained and remains fairly free of frost. 

My second guess would be that they are likely very oily critters, being
related to bears (again, as I recall). This oil would provide some
protection.

=====> NOTE:	I am not a biologist, just interested in critter lore...


	-Dean Johnson
	 Tools, Libraries, and Commands Group
	 Cray Research Inc.
	 Mendota Heights, MN

jlynch@ccvax.ucd.ie (07/14/90)

In article <7311@caffeine.cray.com>, dtj@caffeine.cray.com (Dean Johnson) writes:
> My first guess would be that it is probably like Polar Bear fur which,
> as I recall, is hollow. The hollow fur provides an air space to be heated
> by the animal, the heat is then retained and remains fairly free of frost. 
> 
> My second guess would be that they are likely very oily critters, being
> related to bears (again, as I recall). This oil would provide some
> protection.

Polar bear hair acts as a transmitter of UV radiation from the sun to the
animals body, somewhat akin to optic fibres. Heat loss is then minimised by the
animals thick fur and its black skin. The heat being transmitted could thus 
prevent freezing of the hair but NOT by use of the animals body heat but by
use of external energy. Wolverines are most related to the Mustelids
(stoats, weasels, martens and badgers) and it would be interesting to see
if their hair freezes or not. (at a guess Id think stoat/weasel hair wouldnt as
they are tundral animals). Oil would probably act as a freeze deterent as
Dean mentioned.
		Yours,
			JML

===========================================================
John M. Lynch,                        Ph; 693244-2261
Mammal Research Group
Dept. of Zoology,
University College Dublin,		  JLYNCH@CCVAX.UCD.IE
Belfield,
Dublin 4,				  JMLYNH92@IRLEARN.UCD.IE
Ireland.
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