[sci.bio] evolutionary clays

Doug.Lawson@p0.f1090.n261.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Doug Lawson) (10/07/90)

I am genuinely interested in this. I remember reading an article in Scientific 
American afew years ago about it. Can you recommend a few sources? Thanks...


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jack@cs.glasgow.ac.uk (Jack Campin) (10/14/90)

Doug.Lawson@p0.f1090.n261.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Doug Lawson) wrote:
> I am genuinely interested in this.  I remember reading an article in
> Scientific American a few years ago about it.  Can you recommend a few
> sources?  Thanks...

This theory is the brainchild of A.G. Cairns-Smith, who is in the chemistry
department here (I haven't met him).  He's written at least two books about
it:  "Genetic Takeover and the Origin of Life" is one.  (I can't check the
references since our library computer gets shut down whenever the library's
closed).  Try "Books in Print" or "British Books in Print" for the details.

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teexmmo@ioe.lon.ac.uk (Matthew Moore) (10/17/90)

Thanks Jack! Ive wanted a ref since last xmas. The UCL libertas (on
Janet - 000005112800 ) gives the following:

AG Cairns-Smith : 

Genetic takeover and the mineral origin of life (1982)

and 

Seven clues to the origin of life (1985)

ellington@frodo.mgh.harvard.edu (Deaddog) (10/22/90)

I believe the other, more readable, Cairns-Smith book is "Seven Clues to 
the Origin of Life."
But it was still originally an 'RNA world.'

Department of Molecular Biology
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston
Non-woof

teexmmo@ioe.lon.ac.uk (Matthew Moore) (10/24/90)

In article <4482@husc6.harvard.edu> ellington@frodo.mgh.harvard.edu (Deaddog) writes:
>I believe the other, more readable, Cairns-Smith book is "Seven Clues to 
>the Origin of Life."
>But it was still originally an 'RNA world.'
>

(stamps foot) 'and it still spins, all the same!' ??

I am reading '7 clues', and from a preliminary scan, it is a book
which should be read by anyone with a serious interest in evolutionary
theory. The author presents a review of the field, (unencumbered by
references, as it aims to give a lay introduction), in a refreshing
and amusing style. 'Difficult' areas, such as the inference that life
on Earth had a single origin, because of the universality of the
genetic code, are confronted with ease.

I will probably give a more thorough review later, in the meantime,
the book is clearly good enough to be a christmas present, for several
people I know.

beede@sctc.com (Mike Beede) (10/24/90)

>I believe the other, more readable, Cairns-Smith book is "Seven Clues to 
>the Origin of Life."


I disagree.  ``Seven Clues to the Origin of Life'' was so incomplete I
immediately got a copy of ``Genetic Takeover.''  It was much more
satisfying (as well as making a lot of sense).

>But it was still originally an 'RNA world.'

I did not get the ``RNA World'' conclusion from the book -- did I miss
it, or is this just a plausible guess like the rest of the book (no
slam, that is the stated purpose of the book).



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Ellington@Frodo.MGH.Harvard.EDU (Deaddog) (10/31/90)

     "Seven Clues to the Origin of Life" may be more accessible to the 
casual reader.  "Genetic Takover" is definitely more rigorous.
     I apologize for the abstruse "RNA world" comment.  It had nothing to 
do with the book per se.  While the "genetic takeover" hypothesis is 
interesting, a variety of recent research suggests that a self-contained metabolism using nucleic acids as both information-carriers and catalysts
could have evolved de novo.  This hypothesis has been loosely referred to 
as the "RNA world".  To the extent that the "RNA world" was self-organizing, a "genetic takeover" is logically unnecessary.  Nevertheless, it still may have happened as Cairns-Smith envisions; it is difficult to pin down the events of 4 bya (although we're trying).        

Dept. Mol. Biol.
Mass. General Hospital
Non-woof