riddle@ut-sally.UUCP (09/30/83)
Those of you who are intrigued by Loglan might also like to know something about aUI, "the language of space", a much less serious distant cousin of Loglan. aUI was invented as a means of communi- cating with the occupants of UFOs, if you want to know just how serious it is. The official grammar of the language ("aUI, the Language of Space" by Dr. John W. Weilgart) is full of little stories about pleasant conversations with the space people ("'No,' says space-girl (a-ynyvu), 'I give you a space-kiss' (a-ubogta).") One feature of aUI is that there is a one-to-one correspondence between its phonemes and its sememes. Every consonant or vowel is associated with an unanalizable unit of meaning and words are made by gluing these together into (hopefully) pronounceable combi- nations. In the interest of communication with Space Beings, the assignment of sounds to meanings is based on purportedly universal principles: "a", for instance, means "space" since it is the vowel made by opening the mouth wide. (By pleasant coincidence, the Martians have the same vocal apparatus as us.) So, if those colored disks have been buzzing your house lately and you expect to get picked up any night, you can prepare for it by dropping a line to: Dr. John W. Weilgart Cosmic Communication Company 100 Elm Ct. Decorah, Iowa 52101
tmoody@sjuvax.UUCP (T. Moody) (01/12/86)
Hello, constructed language buffs -- er, buffs of constructed languages. In a recent posting, Mike Urban made some interesting points about Loglan and Esperanto. One of the most interesting, in my opinion, was his claim that Esperanto has a certain beauty owing (perhaps) to its being the labor of love of a single individual: Zamenhof. Esperanto is indeed a work of art. I have discovered another constructed language that has this property. It is, in conception and realization, even more visionary than Esperanto. The language is aUI, and it is a very interesting piece of work. "aUI" (three syllables) means "the language of space". It was invented by W. John Weilgart, who held doctorates in philology and psychology from the Universities of Vienna and Heidelberg. He died in the late 1970s, I think, but aUI is being perpetuated by his widow, daughter, and a group of enthusiasts. Weilgart's goal was to develop a language in which every phoneme is a morpheme, so that one orthographical symbol corresponds to one sound, which corresponds to one concept. aUI features a basic vocabulary of 31 basic (better, "primeval") concepts, which are supposed to be adequate, in various combinations, to express whatever you need to say. The idea, frankly borrowed from Jungian depth psychology (and quite Platonistic in inspiration, I think) is to work with conceptual archetypes, and thus to avoid certain abuses of language. The basic symbols themselves can be written in two ways: roman letters or ideograms. The ideograms are preferred, but I obviously can't present them here. They are preferred because they are pictorial and thus less conventional than letters. But here are the 31 basic phoneme/morphemes: 1. a -- lower case 'a', pronounced as in "father", but shorter. Meaning: space. [ideogram is a circle] 2. A -- upper case 'A', the full-length "Ah" sound. Meaning: time. [ideogram is a horizontal oval] 3. e -- as in "jet". Meaning: movement. [ideogram is a little spiral, like the letter 'e', but not quite closed] 4. E -- as in "fey". Meaning: matter. [ideogram is a horizontal rectangle] 5. i -- as in "lit". Meaning: light. [ideogram is a decapitated '8', or a downward pointing Greek alpha] 6. I -- as in "shriek". Meaning: sound. [ideogram is like a large tilde] 7. u -- as in "push". Meaning: human. [ideogram is a baseless triangle] 8. U -- as in "true". Meaning: mind, or spirit. [ideogram is a triangle] 9. o -- short, as in "bought". Meaning: life. [ideogram looks something like a flattened 'P'] 10. O -- as in "emotion". Meaning: feeling. [ideogram is a rounded heart symbol] 11. Q -- pronounced as the German umlauted 'o', or the 'o' in "word". Meaning: condition. [ideogram is like a pair of parentheses, with one raised halfway above the other] 12. Y -- prounced like 'y'; before a consonant it sounds like the German umlauted 'u'. Meaning: negation. [ideogram is a horizontal line] 13. r -- a trilled 'r'. Meaning: positive, good. [ideogram is a plus sign] 14. L -- regular 'L'. Meaning: round. [ideogram is a circle within a circle, where the inner circle is tangent to the outer one at the bottom] 15. m -- regular 'm'. Meaning: quality. [ideogram is a horizontal oval with a piece cut out of the top] 16. n -- regular 'n'. Meaning: quantity. [ideogram is a topless horizontal rectangle] 17. w -- the English 'w'. Meaning: power. [ideogram is a horizontal thunderbolt] 18. v -- as in "vigor". Meaning: action, do, make. [ideogram is a vertical thunderbolt] 19. f -- regular 'f'. Meaning: this. [ideogram is an arrow pointing down, with the left tine of the arrowhead missing] 20. h -- the English 'h'. Meaning: question. [ideogram is a curvy undotted question mark] 21. X -- the guttural sound, as in the Scottish "loch". Meaning: relation. [ideogram is a horizontal two-headed arrow, with the bottom tine of the left arrowhead and the top tine of the right arrowhead missing] 22. j -- the French 'j', or the 's' in the English "pleasure". Meaning: equality. [ideogram is the '=' symbol with the two lines connected by a curve at the right end] 23. c -- pronounced as English 'sh'. Meaning: exist, be. [ideogram is a vertical line] 24. s -- regular unvoiced dental sibilant. Meaning: thing. [ideogram is a large solid dot] 25. z -- voiced dental sibilant. Meaning: part. [ideogram is a closed half-circle, or backwards 'D'] 26. 'g' -- regular hard 'g'. Meaning: inside. [ideogram is a dot in the center of a circle] 27. k -- regular palatal 'k'. Meaning: above. [ideogram is rather like an upside-down quarter note] 28. t -- regular 't'. Meaning: toward. [ideogram is a rightward arrow with the top tine missing] 29. d -- regular 'd'. Meaning: through. [ideogram is a vertical line with an intersecting line at a "one o'clock/seven o'clock" angle] 30. b -- regular 'b'. Meaning: together. [ideogram is two dots joined by a horizontal arc, upward convex] 31. p -- regular unvoiced plosive 'p'. Meaning: before, in front. [ideogram is a vertical line with a solid dot grafted to it in the middle on the left] As you see, "aUI" literally means "space-mind-sound". "Mind-sound" is "language", so "aUI" is the language of space. The pronoun "I" or "me" is "fu", meaning "this person." Weilgart has used aUI extensively in a form of "logotherapy". His idea is that it forces one to consider *exactly* what one means, by creating aUI words. He believed that the conventionality and arbitrariness of language is reduced to a minimum. The very phoneme/concept linkages were established for a reason. The 'g' for instance, means "inside"; it was chosen because it is sounded deep inside the throat. I do not know this language in detail, but it might be interesting to show you a few more aUI words, to give the feel of it. io = light-life = plant. iO = light-feeling = sight. iOm = light-feeling-quality = seeing. YiOm = negation-light-feeling-quality = blind. pAvU = before-time-act-mind = preparation. pev = before-move-action = begin. All verbs end in 'v', to represent action. ypOm = no-before-feeling-quality = sudden. pUm = front-mind-quality = principal (adj.). puMs = front-mind-quality-thing = principle. For obvious reasons, there are no homonyms or polysemes in aUI. Here is a short paragraph of roman letter aUI, and its English translation. It is an excerpt from Tolstoy's story "The Shark." -pIn fAoms, ag pe, yc IOpAv, xE unIpAyv at nu, Ib yc iOpAv nyrjEos. yUg, yfA, _a_ Ub nu tiOpAv al, Ib fnu can IOpAv dzem yrOI. Ib pIn ynvu jEgepAv ayt tag jym taz. "The youngsters, in the beginning, did not hear what was shouted to them, and did not see the shark. But then one of them looked around, and we all heard a piercing scream. And the boys swam off in different directions." I don't know if this sort of thing could ever work. It is certainly a much more radical proposal than Esperanto; I haven't learned enough to make any judgments. Nevertheless, it is one of the most fascinating things I have encountered in a long while. I am told that a small aUI organization exists. If you are interested, the address is: aUI Peace Language International 100 Elm Court Decorah, Iowa 52101 There is a newsletter called the "communicator", edited by Weilgart's daughter. Her address is: Mrs. Andrea Weilgart Patten 602 Richards St. Overton, Texas 75684 I think that Dr. Weilgart's book, _aUI_, _The_Language_of_Space_ is available from the organization, for $12.95. I have a couple of photocopied chapters, but I have not yet received the book. If there is any interest, I will present more aUI material in future postings. Todd Moody | {allegra|astrovax|bpa|burdvax}!sjuvax!tmoody Philosophy Department | St. Joseph's U. | "I couldn't fail to Philadelphia, PA 19131 | disagree with you less."
breuel@h-sc1.UUCP (thomas breuel) (01/15/86)
I have heard about 'aUI' a few years ago in Germany. Unfortunately, the language never received the attention it deserved. Weilgart was actually American (that's what the 'John' comes from) and returned to the United States after many years of teaching at a number of renowned European universities. 'aUI' was sort of a hobby of his. Professionally, his greatest achievement was probably that he came up with the concept of syntactic transformations (no, Harris was not the first person to whom it occurred). For your reading pleasure, you find another short translation of the beginning of a German 19th century novel. The spirit of that novel actually reflects the spirit behind 'aUI' rather well. Since the grammar and vocabulary of 'aUI' are pretty intuitive, you should be able to decode this passage rather easily. Unfortunately, the translation isn't very good, so that some of the features of the German language shine through when you have studied it closely. Well, enjoy, and if in a few days nobody has figured out what it was taken from, I'll post the passage in the original and give the title of the book (a book that I highly recommend, btw): rF vFg qbPU rgJnf FpuBrarf, uReeYvpurf, ReUnorarf hZ qnf Yrora. "B Qh fHrFmR TRJbUaurvG qrF QnFrvAf!" ehsG wRarE avRqReynraQvfPur UryQ vA QrE GeNtbRqvr Nhf. Fb NhPU vPU, Nore avPug JvR qrE UryQ va qRz FpuZremYvpurA NhtraOyvPx, Nyf re Fvpu qnIba GerAAra Fbyy -- ArVa! -- vA qRz ZbzrAg, Qn zVpu Rora qvr IbyyR yHfg qrf TrQnaXraf qhEpuQevatG, qNfF vpu va WraR fhrFmr TrJbuAurvG aha tNam haQ tne UvarvAtrXbzzrA haQ qHepuNhf aVpug JvyyRaf ova, wrZnyf jvrqrE uvaNhfmhXbzzra. Enjoy, Thomas.
lambert@boring.UUCP (Lambert Meertens) (01/16/86)
I have always suspected that natural language originated as constructed language. Now I have conclusive evidence that English is a constructed language. aUI supplied the key. Apparently, the mapping "invented" by Weilgart originated independently before--quite possibly, it is hardwired into our brains, which is consistent with the Chomskyan hypothesis. Look at how English words can be decoded using the aUI key: abbey: space-together-together-movement-negation Apparently, the original meaning of the word "abbey" is: a place where one is very close together, so that one can hardly move. Now this may seem tenuous and contrived, but the number of English words that can be deciphered this way is just too large to be ascribed to coincidence. Some more examples: academia: space-exist-space-through-movement-quality-light-space We have here a space (the campus) on which there exist other spaces (buildings) filled with class rooms or "teaching-spaces". Teaching is moving the students towards "quality-light" (understanding). Need I point out the prevalence of torches or radiating suns in university seals, and of words like "lux", "lumen", "sol" or "illuminat"? advance: space-through-action-space-quantity-exist-movement Here we have a word built up from two parts, each of which already carries the meaning. "adv" means "action through space", i.e., advancing, whereas "ance" means "movement covering an amount of space". Why we have this duplication, I don't know. One possible explanation is found in the development of Chinese, in which many similar duplications occur. Also, it is possible that the original word "adv" through the usual inflation of positive words (by which "advances" are claimed, e.g. in science, that are all but imperceptible steps) became so weak that the need was felt to strengthen it with "ance" to stress the amount aspect. Lest one think that this decipherment covers only the initial part of the English vocabulary, one "final" example: zombie: part-life-quality-together-light-movement Here we find a very apt description: zombies are ascribed the quality of life, but only partly. The together-light-movement refers to the habit of zombies to march together toward light sources (cf. the excellent documentary movie on the behavior of zombies, The Night of the Living Dead). In case you are not convinced: that will not surprise me, as their will always remain skeptics, however massive the evidence, as witnessed by the history of the decipherment of Linear B. -- Lambert Meertens ...!{seismo,okstate,garfield,decvax,philabs}!lambert@mcvax.UUCP CWI (Centre for Mathematics and Computer Science), Amsterdam