[net.aviation] Falcon-Piper Crash Over New Jersey

david@infopro.UUCP (David Fiedler) (11/11/85)

This is being written only a few hours after the crash, and only after
hearing television reports plus being familiar with the area. Apparently a
Piper Cherokee hit a Dassault Falcon 50 bizjet nearly headon, both planes
caught fire, and landed in a residential area. The jet hit an apartment
house and completely demolished same, plus the kind of fires you would
expect with large quantities of jet fuel around. Everybody died, plus an
unknown number of people on the ground.

Early reports were that the smaller plane involved was a Cessna, 
possibly due to the "all small planes are Cessnas" disease that 
tragically affects so many in the general mass media.  We have heard 
that the Falcon had gotten clearance to land at Teterboro on Runway 19 
and that the Piper was also in contact with Teterboro tower for 
transiting their airspace, that each was warned of the other's 
presence, and that both were flying VFR.  The collision seems to have 
happened over the Hudson River (just 4.5 miles west of Runway 19), so 
the Falcon must have been making quite a wide pattern.  From other 
reports, the jet was owned by Nabisco Brands (based in East Hanover),
and had taken off from Morristown Municipal A/P, about 30 miles 
southwest of Teterboro.  The Piper had taken off from my home base, 
Caldwell A/P, and apparently was heading east, over Teterboro but 
under the New York TCA. No names have been released yet; it's quite
possible I know someone involved.

A local flight instructor was interviewed on Channel 2 news (CBS) about
the general safety of that airspace. He said that it was congested (true),
that part of the problem at Teterboro is fast jets mixing with slower
single-engine prop planes (probably true), and also Sunday pilots trying
to get home before it gets dark, since they aren't current for darkness
(possibly also true, but a lot of speculation here). At 5:05 PM local when
the accident occurred, it had just started getting fairly dark.
My feeling about this interview is that people involved in any 
activity that is easily misunderstood by the general public for 
technical reasons should be VERY careful when interviewed on 
television.  The distinct impression I would have gotten had I known 
nothing about flying was that "little" planes had no proper business 
in this airspace where "only jets belong" (quotes are not meant to 
imply exact words from interview).  You can bet that someone (read: 
headline-grabbing politician) will move to further restrict light 
planes in this area after this tragedy.  This will no doubt occur no 
matter who the FAA/NTSB finds at fault (it would have to be both 
pilots at a minimum since they were both VFR, right?). We have heard
both that the Falcon pilot acknowledged seeing the Piper, and vice-versa.

This bothers me mostly because I know, as a student pilot, that 
everyone in this area avoids the TCA like the plague.  It is perfectly 
possible to fly below the TCA (which starts at 3000' MSL), but in the 
particular area near Teterboro, the TCA floor is only 1800'.  Keeping 
well under this puts you too close to TPA at Teterboro (1000' light, 
1500' heavy) for comfort, especially when you mix in the large numbers 
of sightseeing aircraft going up and down the Hudson at around 1100'.  
My beef is that we are TAUGHT to avoid the TCA, as if it were totally 
restricted airspace, yet we casually go through TRSA's even as 
students on our second cross-countries.  It's true that they don't 
HAVE to let us in, but maybe if more of us felt like we were welcome, 
we would be able to transit a busy area under positive radar control 
at a slightly safer altitude.  Aside from traffic, there are a lot of 
tall antennas, bridges, and buildings in this area!  

Sorry for the occasional cynicism, but I get worried about our airspace
rights every time this kind of thing happens, and I'm also upset at people
getting killed. Yes, I *have* joined AOPA, the day I soloed.

ron@hpfcla.UUCP (11/13/85)

Concur with the suggestion to take care with your comments.

I would also offer the suggestion to call the media involved if you
find glaring impossibilities/inaccuracies. Eventually they might get the
message.

About 2 years ago a B-767 ( the 2 engine new one, right?)  flamed out
over Denver... both engines. Fortunately they were at sufficient altitude to
declare the emergency and relight both engines and make an uneventful
landing at Stapleton airport (the original destination I think).

The story on the 10 pm news went something like this:

" An X airlines Boeing 767 had an unexpected loss of both engines' power
tonite. The  plane fell 16,000 feet before the pilots managed to get 
the engines restarted. The plane then continued on to land safely at
Stapleton airport.  Airline officials say they still have confidence in
the 767. FAA officials have no comment."

I called the newsroom and GOT THE REPORTER !  I made my points politely
and hopefully raised her awareness that accuracy counts. 
(Point 1: Airplanes don't fall unless they are in pieces  Point 2: The
engine restart is routinely practiced in training. Point 3: Why SHOULDN'T
the airline have confidence in the 767 ??

I have a great deal of distrust of the news media. Just look at all the
things they screw up on in areas I know about. What are they fouling up
on in the areas where I don't ?


Ron Miller


No one has ever gone broke UNDERestimating the intelligence of the American
public !


Service Engineering  (Hardware Support)
Hewlett-Packard Co.
Ft. Collins Systems Div.
Ft. Collins Colorado
303-226-3800

at: {ihnp4}hpfcla!ron

wanttaja@ssc-vax.UUCP (Ronald J Wanttaja) (11/13/85)

> This is being written only a few hours after the crash, and only after
> hearing television reports plus being familiar with the area. Apparently a
> Piper Cherokee hit a Dassault Falcon 50 bizjet nearly headon, both planes
  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Another little thing we have to be careful about.  Admittedly, in a head-on
case it may be moot, but stating the situation this way implies the Piper
was at fault.

One thing that really pisses me off, is this is exactly the way the media
presents the happening.  The San Diego PSA/172 midair is a classic example
of this problem... in fact a recent Popular Mechanics article says:

"... a small Cessna rammed a PSA 727..." (not exact quote).

How does a 120 kt Cessna ram a 727 at 200+?  And actually, in this case,
the 172 was hit from behind!  Popular Mechanics must think the 172 backed
into the airliner!

I don't mean to flame the original poster, but am just emphasising the
points he made about how we, the General Aviation public, must take care of
what little image we have left...

					      Ron Wanttaja
					      (ssc-vax!wanttaja)

don@pecnos.UUCP (Don Hopkins) (11/14/85)

> > This is being written only a few hours after the crash, and only after
> > hearing television reports plus being familiar with the area. Apparently a
> > Piper Cherokee hit a Dassault Falcon 50 bizjet nearly headon, both planes
>   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> Another little thing we have to be careful about.  Admittedly, in a head-on
> case it may be moot, but stating the situation this way implies the Piper
> was at fault.
> 

As the pieces of this accident come together it seems that the jet
overran the Cherokee. Eyewitnesses say the Falcon 50 rammed the
Cherokee from the rear. A police chopper pilot flying nearby says
both planes were at about 1000 feet.

Name........:  Donald F. Hopkins
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ron@brl-sem.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (11/23/85)

In local papers out in Devner, they also talked about an incident
with a single engine Navajo (well no wonder, one of the engines
was missing), there was even a picture of the plane showing both
engines very clearly.

In another article describing the death of a mechanic at Roach
Aviation, it was stated that he had just finished working on the
magnetos of a Mitsubisi MU-2 when he was struck by a propellor
(The MU-2 is a turboprop).

The other big one they like to pull on private pilots is that the
plane had not filed a flight plan with the FAA.  The general tone
insinuates that a) filing is required and b) that VFR flight plans
have something to do with the ability of ATC to maintain aircraft
separation.

Never believe anything technical in a newspaper.

-Ron