[net.math] The Perils of Nutrasweet: the paws that refreshes

nemo@rochester.UUCP (Wolfe) (08/28/85)

>> ...  During one of my interviews for college, I was asked a typical
>> stupid interview question: "What's the area of a table 3 meters wide by 4
>> meters long?"  I poked around with various counter-probes like, "Do you
>> mean the area of just the top surface, or the top and bottom combined?" and
>> then came up with the obvious answer; 12 meters^2.
> 
>> 	Anyway, it turns out the "correct" answer is 1 * 10^1 meters^2;
>> since the initial data only had 1 digit of accuracy, that's all the final
>> answer can have.
> 
>Getting even more off the point, suppose we were to compute 3*4 in base 12.
>The answer of course is 10(base 12) which has 1 significant figure as required.
>10(base 12) translates to 12 +/- 6 (base 10) which I think is more acceptable
> than the 10 +/- 5 implied by 1 * 10^1 metres^2 above.
	Particularly in light of the fact that (assuming the worst) the area
	could be 3.5 m * 4.5 m = 15.75 m^2 , or 20 m^2 (rounding to the
	nearest one-digit number).
> 
>Error analysis should be *independent* of the base used to represent numbers.
>For this reason I think there is something fundamentally wrong with the use
>of significant figures to express accuracy.
Here, here!
>
>Steven Bird.                        PHONE: +613 344-5229  (03 344-5229)
Nemo
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