[hacknews] Sunday backups change

henry (07/19/82)

I have made some changes in the backup scheme (actually, "am making"
is more accurate, the software isn't fixed up completely yet).  The
Sunday backups run four hours these days, which is a pain both to the
hack who has to sit around watching tapes spin and to the users who'd
like to work Sunday nights.  Some shortening seems desirable, and I've
managed to figure out what looks like a reasonable scheme.

There still need to be real full backups roughly once a month, for two
reasons:
	- a full not-too-old offsite backup is necessary
	- the policy of keeping full monthly backups of user files has
		turned out to be very helpful for file retrieval

However, there is no clear-cut requirement for doing full backups on
any shorter schedule.  It happens that the V7 backup programs can cope
with multiple levels of incremental backup, e.g. an intermediate weekly
incremental between monthly fulls and daily partials.  So what I'm setting
up is like this:

	1. Every four weeks, the Sunday backup will indeed run its full
	dreary length.  (I may be able to speed it up some, but I'm not
	making promises yet.)  This will be a weekly plus a monthly.

	2. The rest of the time, the Sunday backup will be just a daily
	and a weekly.  This should take under an hour.

	3. The dailies will remain unchanged.

The only real adverse consequences of this scheme are:

	A. Restoring a trashed filesystem uses more tapes, making it a
	more complex operation and increasing its vulnerability to bad
	tapes slightly.  We do this once in a blue moon, and it's a long
	and dreary operation anyway.

	B. The offsite backups are not as recent (i.e. up to a month
	old rather than 1-2 weeks).  If the building burns to the ground,
	I suspect an extra couple of weeks of lost work will be the least
	of everyone's worries.

	C. The length of the Sunday backups is much more variable.  I'll
	probably set up an automatic warning message in motd for the weeks
	when things will run the full length.

Comments and criticisms are solicited.