telecom@ucbvax.ARPA (03/24/85)
From: Jon Solomon (the Moderator) <Telecom-Request@BBNCCA> TELECOM Digest Sat, 23 Mar 85 19:00:52 EST Volume 4 : Issue 172 Today's Topics: Re: Microcom Networking Protocol ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 19 Mar 1985 14:33-EST Subject: Re: Microcom Networking Protocol From: WTHOMPSON@BBNF.ARPA To: Telecom-Request@BBNCCA.ARPA Cc: WThompson@BBNF.ARPA Some of the information you seek concerning MNP may be found in the August 1984 issue of "Data Communications," in a discussion on protocols. The MNP protocol is proprietary, and I'm not sure how much exact detail is available, short of paying $2,500 for a licensing agreement. I know there is a variable-length header, and that the protocol can take up less than 8 kilobytes (this info is in the article). In answer to your second and third questions: when trying to establish a connection over very noisy lines, you may be able to establish the connection itself without being able to establish the MNP portion of the connection. (MNP must be present and active in both modems for it to work, however it is certainly possible to dial in to non-MNP modems. The connection will simply not have error correcting capabilities.) Of course there is an overhead for all of this, and with MNP implemented the modems and the protocol insist on flow control. MNP ignores the switch settings concerning flow control and implements its own, which consists (I think) of hardware flow control from DCE to DTE, and of software flow control between DCEs. (I may have that backward.) In tests I have run with these units in reliable mode, overhead can range from minimal to 14%. I think the modems must clear their buffers before resuming transmission, rather than waiting for a percentage of buffer to become available, but that is strictly a guess. Lastly, I believe the reference to "standard" refers to the implementation of MNP or MNP modems by such groups as Telenet, MCI Mail, Uninet, and others. I know that Telenet has established special Microcom numbers in their public dial facility. I guess that makes a standard.... WCT ------------------------------ End of TELECOM Digest ******************************