[misc.activism.progressive] Documented BACKGROUND on El Salvador: The Source of the Terror?

harelb@cabot.dartmouth.edu (Harel Barzilai) (06/08/91)

##################################################################
                   NEWS SERVICE ON EL SALVADOR
             for WEEKEND UPDATE, JANUARY 18-20, 1991
                  A Special Service of SALPRESS

	 BISHOP SAYS AVERTED ATTENTION ENDANGERS HUMAN RIGHTS

Human rights violations in El Salvador may worsen because world
attention has shifted to the Persian Gulf war, according to San
Salvador's auxiliary bishop, Gregorio Rosa Chavez.  [...]

On January 18, the independent Human Rights Commission (CDHES)
revealed that 1005 civilians were killed by the Salvadoran army in
1990.  The commission blamed another 27 deaths on the Farabundo Marti
National Liberation Front (FMLN) and 189 on death squads, defined as
armed men in plainclothes.  The CDHES was unable to attribute 102
civilian deaths to either side.

November and December were reported as particularly fatal months, with
115 and 118 civilian deaths.  Over these two months the army allegedly
killed 97 civilians and the FMLN, four.

    --------------------------------------------
    To send email to a PeaceNet account "XYZ" just
    substitute "XYZ" for "peacenet" in the following:

    Internet:  cdp!peacenet@labrea.stanford.edu
    Bitnet:    cdp!peacenet%labrea@stanford
    UUCP:      uunet!pyramid!cdp!peacenet
    ("salpress" in this case)
    --------------------------------------------

##################################################################


Former Ambassador White:

"President Bush described the Salvadoran revolutionaries as
`terrorists' and the Salvadoran Government as `a democracy'.
Wrong on both counts.

"The revolutionaries took up arms only after the military and economic
elites of El Salvador had rejected all avenues of peaceful change for
more than half a century. No competent observer doubts that
the Salvadoran revolution is home grown, authentic and enjoys wide
popular support... [the revolutionaries'] demand that the military
purge itself of its most notorious abusers of human rights was derided
as `absurd, ridiculous and impossible' [by the government]

"..The outdated security doctrine that guides Bush Administration
thinking demands the subordination of El Salvador's need for social
and economic justice to our supposed national security requirements.
This has meant the establishment of a veneer of democracy in El
Salvador, where the armed forces, with U.S. acquiescence, decide with
deadly force who can and cannot participate in political life. [...]

	--Former U.S. Ambassador Robert White,
	in the New York Times, 	Nov. 21, 1989

##################################################################

For more excerpts and sources, send the 1-line message:

GET FMLN BACKGRND ACTIV-L

to: LISTSERV@UMCVMB.BITNET

(alt. address: LISTSERV@UMCVMB.MISSOURI.EDU)
(email harel@dartmouth.edu if you have problems with the archiver)

In general,

======================================
To get a file named FILE NAME from the
archiver (files are two words  separa-
ted by a space), send the 1-line message

GET FILE NAME ACTIV-L

to: LISTSERV@UMCVMB.BITNET
======================================

Use GET with ACTIV-L ARCHIVE for a listing of files.