[misc.activism.progressive] MEDIA SECTION: PROJECT CENSORED

rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu (06/13/91)

/** christic.news: 97.0 **/
** Topic: MEDIA SECTION: PROJECT CENSORED **
** Written  6:08 pm  Jun  7, 1991 by christic in cdp:christic.news **
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PROJECT TRACKS `MOST CENSORED STORIES'

Convergence Magazine, Christic Institute, Summer 1991

There is no official mechanism of state censorship in the United
States, but ``every year, there are dozens of important stories
that the mass media ignore,'' says journalist Bill Moyers. ``They
expose shady conduct by high officials, by the military, by the
C.I.A., by the press itself. They uncover hidden dangers and warn
of crisis to come. Knowing about these stories could change our
lives or maybe even save them.''

These are the ``censored'' stories listed every year by ``Project
Censored,'' a media watchdog organization founded in 1976 by Prof.
Carl Jensen at Sonoma State University in California. The project's
``Top Ten Censored Stories'' of 1990 were featured by Moyers in a
documentary broadcast Feb. 25 on the Public Broadcasting Service.

Readers of Convergence will be familiar with some of these stories.
Six entries in the ``Top Ten'' lists published by Project Censored
since 1987 either originated with Christic Institute investigations
or were reported by the Institute and other public-interest groups.

Overt censorship is ``rare in America,'' Moyers says, ``but a
subtle form of censorship takes over when significant stories are
buried or ignored by the mainstream press.

``There are many reasons for this neglect. Editors think some
issues are just too dull to sustain public interest or will offend
the high and mighty or require too much money, time and space to
explain.''

The stories for 1990 selected by the project's panel of media
experts were:

1. Flawed coverage of the Gulf Crisis. Traditional press skepticism
was the first casualty in the days immediately following Iraq's
invasion of Kuwait. The media, concerned about appearing to be
unpatriotic, fell into the unseemly role of Pentagon cheerleaders
for the Administration. Even the Defense Department spokesman, Pete
Williams, admitted that ``the reporting has been largely a
recitation of what administration people have said.''

2. S&L solution is worse than the crime. The $500 billion estimated
to be needed to bail out the savings and loan industry, is more
than the entire cost of World War II. The Resolution Trust
Corporation, the Federal agency entrusted with solving the problem,
is now accused of producing a massive giveaway that will make
Teapot Dome look like a demitasse cup.

3. The C.I.A. role in the S&L crisis. The question of what happened
to the billions of S&L funds is partially answered by an
investigative journalist who found links between S&L's, organized
crime figures and C.I.A. operatives, including some involved in gun
running, drug smuggling, money laundering and covert aid to
Nicaraguan contras.

4. NASA shuttle destroys the ozone shield. Dr. Helen Caldicott,
world renowned physician and environmentalist, warns that every
time the space shuttle is launched, 250 tons of hydrochloric acid
is released into the air, contributing to the destruction of the
ozone layer.

5. Media blackout of drug war fraud. A top-ranked undercover agent,
recently retired from the Drug Enforcement Administration, reports
that the Bush Administration's widely-touted ``drug war'' is really
a ``psychological war, aimed at convincing America through the
press that our government is seriously trying to deal with the drug
problem when they're not.''

6. What really happened in Panama? New reports from non-mainstream
but authoritative sources reveal that the legal foundations for the
Panama invasion, the Bush-Noriega relationship, the actual American
and Panamanian casualty figures and the post-invasion conditions in
Panama have been misrepresented to the American people.

7. The Pentagon's secret billion-dollar black budget. An
investigation by a Pulitzer-Prize-winning investigative journalist
exposed the Pentagon's secret ``Black Budget,'' which was once used
to fund America's 11 intelligence agencies, but is now being used
by the administration and the military to conceal the costs of many
of their most expensive and controversial military weapons.

8. The Bill of Rights had a close call. The mass media failed to
tell the public about the potential repressive impact of the Gramm-
Gingrich anticrime bill introduced in 1990 in the Senate and House
of Representatives. The bill called for ``A Declaration of National
Drug and Crime Emergency,'' which critics say would have
essentially nullified the Bill of Rights had it passed through
Congress.

9. Where was George? Despite repeated assertions by President
George Bush that he was ``out of the loop,'' new material from
Oliver North's diaries, obtained through a Freedom of Information
lawsuit, provided additional information that President Bush played
a major role in the Iran-contra scandal from the beginning.

10. America's banking crisis. Top economists report that the same
economic conditions that led to the demise of the savings and loan
industry are now eating away at our commercial banks and that the
same kinds of accounting gimmicks that hid the S&L crisis are being
used to cover up the commercial banking crisis.

Suspicions that contra supporters and drug traffickers used savings
and loan institutions to launder money were investigated by the
Christic Institute in 1989 and reported in the Fall 1990 issue of
Convergence. Two other stories that were ranked by Project Censored
in the 1990 list of 15 additional ``censored'' stories were
pioneered by the Institute: The Costa Rican murder indictment
against contra backer John Hull (see page 1 of this issue) and
passage of a bill that gave President Bush broader powers to
conduct covert operations.

Christic Institute stories included in the top ten list in recent
years were:

*The decision by the Costa Rican Government to ban Oliver North,
John Poindexter, Richard Secord and other former United States
officials for their role in illegal weapons trafficking through
Costa Rica.

*NASA's launch of a potentially deadly plutonium payload on space
shuttle missions.

*The use of contra bases in Central America to smuggle narcotics
into the United States.

*The refusal by Congress to investigate hard evidence of George
Bush's direct role in the Iran-contra scandal.

Prof. Jensen describes describes Project Censored as an ``early
warning system'' for the nation. ``The number of military and
financial and economic issues that were under-reported in 1990
surely provided an ominous warning of what the United States could
expect in 1991,'' he says.

Anyone can nominate a ``censored'' story for the 1991 list. A copy
of the story, including source and date, should be mailed to Carl
Jensen, Project Censored, Sonoma State University, Rohnert Park,
California 94928. The deadline for nominations is Nov. 1,
1991.

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