reiter@aifh.ed.ac.uk (06/05/91)
[I am posting this for Mikko Korpela, who has limited USENET access - Ehud] BASIC INFORMATION ON THE I.F.I.P. WORKING GROUP 9.4 "SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS OF COMPUTERS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES" International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP) is a multinational federation of organisations concerned with information processing. Currently it has 45 members representing 63 countries. One of its main objectives is to bring together computer professionals to stimulate research, development and the application of information processing in science and human activity. IFIP has eleven technical committees to which various member countries nominate the members. The technical committees cover a broad range of computing themes like information systems, education, and communication. Each TC has one or more working groups affiliated to it. The objective of a working group is to bring together a group of computing professionals interested in a specific area of work. Each WG is expected to act as a forum of exchange of ideas by organising conferences and publishing monographs. TC 9, 'Computers and Society', incorporates the working groups 9.1 Computers and Work, 9.2 Social Accountability, 9.3 Home Oriented Informatics and Telematics, and 9.5 Social Implications of Artificial Intelligence. The TC 9 working group WG 9.4, 'Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries', was formalized in September 1989. The starting point for WG 9.4 was a scientific conference in New Delhi, India, in November 1988. The proceedings of the meeting were published by Elsevier Science Publishers in 1990 as 'S.C. Bhatnagar and N. Bj%rn-Andersen (eds.): Information Technology in Developing Countries'. The next conference will be held in Nairobi in March 1992. Another major scientific event for the Working Group will be the 12th IFIP World Computer Congress in Madrid, Spain, 7-11 September 1992. WG 9.4 will organize one session within the track 'Diminishing the Vulnerability of the Information Society'. WG 9.4 invites researchers and practitioners of developing and industrialized countries to join its activities. As the WG is still in its making, one of the first tasks will be to establish a strong membership on all continents, and to organize interaction amongst the members. The aims and scope of the Working Group are reprinted below. For more information, please get in touch with the officials at the addresses below. Requests for membership should be sent to the secretary. Chairman: Prof. S.C. Bhatnagar Indian Institute of Management Vastrapur, Ahmedabad 380 056, India Tel. +91-272-407241 Fax +91-272-467396 Internet: root@iimahd.ernet.in Ag. secretary: Mr. Mikko Korpela University of Kuopio, Computing Centre PL 1627, SF-70211 Kuopio, Finland Tel. +358-71-162811 Fax +358-71-225566 Internet: korpela@uku.fi Bitnet: korpela@finkuo AIMS 1) To collect, exchange and disseminate experiences of developing countries; 2) To develop a consciousness amongst professionals, policy makers and public on social implications of computers in developing nations; 3) To develop criteria, methods, and guidelines for design and implementation of culturally adapted information systems; 4) To create a greater interest in professionals from industrialized countries to focus on issues of special relevance to developing countries through joint activities with other Technical Committees. SCOPE 1) National computerization policy issues; 2) Culturally adapted computer technology and information systems; 3) Role of transnational corporations, regional and international cooperation and self-sufficiency in informatics; 4) Social awareness of computers and computer literacy. -- Ehud Reiter (e.reiter@edinburgh.ac.uk)