[misc.news.southasia] U.S. Congress Vote on India

ag3l+@andrew.cmu.edu ("Arun K. Gupta" ) (06/14/91)

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Source:Dow Jones
From:"Arun K. Gupta" <ag3l+@andrew.cmu.edu>
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Subject:House Ties India Aid To End Of Nuclear Weapons Production
Date: Fri, 14 Jun 91 09:01:16 -0400 (EDT)

  WASHINGTON -AP- The House, taking a slap at India, has voted to cut
off U.S. aid and military sales to the country unless it halts production
of nuclear weapons.
  The largely symbolic vote of 242-141, cast yesterday,  was seen by
lawmakers as a gesture in favor of nuclear arms control. It gained momentum
from frustrated supporters of Pakistan who had failed earlier to lift
similar restrictions on that country.

  ''If enacted, (the bill) would have very negative consequences for
Indo-American relations,'' which have been improving in recent months,
said Rep. Stephen Solarz, D-N.Y, chairman of the Foreign Affairs Asia
subcommittee.

  But he said it is likely that the provision would be watered down or
eliminated as the foreign aid bill to which it was attached goes through
the legislative process.

  A sponsor of the provision, Rep. Charles Wilson, D-Texas, said it was
''a matter of simple equity'' to apply the same rules to India and Pakistan.
 Pakistan has been friendly to the United States while India has often
been hostile, he argued.

  Current law requires that the president certify annually that Pakistan
has not developed a nuclear explosive before U.S. aid can flow to Islamabad.
An intended $238 million in Pakistani aid has been held up this year
because President Bush has been unable to make such a certification.
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