[comp.sys.amiga.applications] counting items in digitized images

bwaid@ducvax.auburn.edu (05/07/91)

Does anyone know of a program that will count the number of occurences of 
something in a digitized image. Some people at a medical school are trying to
count the number of cells in an image on an Amiga. Any help will be
appreciated. 
Thanks
Barry Waid
bwaid@ducvax.auburn.edu  bwaid@auducvax

tbissett@nstar.rn.com (Travis Bissett) (05/08/91)

bwaid@ducvax.auburn.edu writes:

> Does anyone know of a program that will count the number of occurences of 
> something in a digitized image. Some people at a medical school are trying to
> count the number of cells in an image on an Amiga. Any help will be
> appreciated. 

Speaking from my own personal ignorance, I'd be surprised if you find a 
ready made canned solution to the problem you described. It really is 
non-trivial -- but then, it's the sort of challenge that many in academia 
and industry have been working on for a long time. In essence you've asked 
for a free and easy solution to the "robot vision" problem.  You want to 
take a digitized image, perform certain signal processing techniques, and 
end up with an unamgbiguous set of visual "objects" (whether they are tansk 
or cells or bolts in a bag). It certainly is in the realm of technical 
possibility to count cells from a microscopic camera picture -- I've yet to 
hear of a commercial explotation of it, though, which suggests that the 
problem is still in the experimental/developmental stages. The counting part 
is easy --once you get a clean image of idebtifying cell structure just 
adapt normal OCR algorithms. But getting a setup and program versatile 
enough to remove all variables of slide specimen, camera noise, etc. is a 
real task. Maybe a semi-automatic process is good enough for now, where some 
grad student makes the decision about what signal processing needs to be 
performed in order to get the acceptable level of image quality.

Sorry that I'm no help :-)

Travis

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Steven_Biddle@cavebbs.gen.nz (Steven Biddle) (05/08/91)

Pixmate by Progressive Peripherals has that feature, it's an image processing 
program, and can give you pretty acurate total numbers of pixels, and 
the number and percentage that are a certain colour..

rey@ecl.psu.edu (05/08/91)

In article <0k7k22w161w@nstar.rn.com>, tbissett@nstar.rn.com (Travis Bissett) writes:
> bwaid@ducvax.auburn.edu writes:
>  
>> Does anyone know of a program that will count the number of occurences of
>> something in a digitized image. Some people at a medical school are trying to
>> count the number of cells in an image on an Amiga. Any help will be
>> appreciated.
>  
> Speaking from my own personal ignorance, I'd be surprised if you find a
> ready made canned solution to the problem you described. It really is
> non-trivial -- but then, it's the sort of challenge that many in academia
> and industry have been working on for a long time. In essence you've asked
> for a free and easy solution to the "robot vision" problem.  You want to
> take a digitized image, perform certain signal processing techniques, and
> end up with an unamgbiguous set of visual "objects" (whether they are tansk
> or cells or bolts in a bag). It certainly is in the realm of technical
> possibility to count cells from a microscopic camera picture -- I've yet to
> hear of a commercial explotation of it, though, which suggests that the
> problem is still in the experimental/developmental stages. The counting part
> is easy --once you get a clean image of idebtifying cell structure just
> adapt normal OCR algorithms. But getting a setup and program versatile
> enough to remove all variables of slide specimen, camera noise, etc. is a
> real task. Maybe a semi-automatic process is good enough for now, where some
> grad student makes the decision about what signal processing needs to be
> performed in order to get the acceptable level of image quality.
>  
> Sorry that I'm no help :-)
>  
> Travis
>  
> --
> Travis Bissett       NSTAR conferencing site       219-289-0287/317-251-7391
> internet: tbissett@nstar.rn.com              1300 newsgroups - 8 inbound lines
> uucp: ..!uunet!nstar.rn.com!tbissett            99 file areas - 4300 megabytes
> ---  backbone news & mail feeds available - contact larry@nstar.rn.com  ---
About 10 years ago, when I was a chemist working for Warner-Lambert, I recall
coming across such a device for colony counting.  It was part of an integrated
system in which the user slid a petri dish under a video camera.  The image of
the petri dish was displayed and digitized, meanwhile the computer would
encircle each colony and count it.  You realize of course, that the problem of
counting cultures is a very constrained problem making it relatively easy 
(culture's usually don't overlap and there is good contrast between the culture
and the medium).  The problem of cell counting in an overlapping situation is
indeed difficult, but I got the impression that the original poster was looking
for a simple colony counter.  Alas, I don't know where there is a colony counter
available for the Amiga, but if one turns up, I'd be interested in finding
out where you got it.

Bob

peterk@cbmger.UUCP (Peter Kittel GERMANY) (05/08/91)

In article <0k7k22w161w@nstar.rn.com> tbissett@nstar.rn.com (Travis Bissett) writes:
>bwaid@ducvax.auburn.edu writes:
>
>> Does anyone know of a program that will count the number of occurences of 
>> something in a digitized image. Some people at a medical school are trying to
>> count the number of cells in an image on an Amiga. Any help will be
>> appreciated. 
>
>Speaking from my own personal ignorance, I'd be surprised if you find a 
>ready made canned solution to the problem you described. It really is 
>non-trivial -- but then, it's the sort of challenge that many in academia 
>and industry have been working on for a long time.   ....
> It certainly is in the realm of technical 
>possibility to count cells from a microscopic camera picture -- I've yet to 
>hear of a commercial explotation of it, though, which suggests that the 
>problem is still in the experimental/developmental stages. 

You're right, but with the help of the Amiga it really can be done.
One of our German developers does precisely this. We already had him
on some faires with his microscope, attached camera and his software,
it was always a big attraction. But this is a commercial package,
somewhere in the $$$$ range, and I guess the guy wouldn't like very
much to tell the world about his algorithm tricks...

-- 
Best regards, Dr. Peter Kittel  // E-Mail to  \\  Only my personal opinions... 
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