carolyn@usenix.ORG (Carolyn Carr) (04/10/91)
USENIX SUMMER 1991 TECHNICAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION Nashville, Tennessee MULTIMEDIA FOR NOW AND THE FUTURE HOTEL REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 6, 1991 PRE-REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 20, 1991 The brochure containing full information on registration has just been mailed and members should be receiving it shortly. Non-members can receive a brochure by contacting: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org MAKE YOUR HOTEL RESERVATIONS EARLY! Opryland Hotel and most other hotels in the area will be SOLD OUT due to the International Country Music Fan Fair (with the must-see Grand Masters Fiddlers Convention). We encourage you to reserve your hotel rooms early - BEFORE MAY 6 - even before you register for the conference. Rooms will be difficult to find after the May 6 deadline. You can cancel your room reservation up to 3 days prior to your arrival in Nashville and still get a full refund. Special rates have been arranged for USENIX attendees at the hotels listed below. Call the hotel of your choice DIRECTLY. BE SURE TO MENTION that you are attending the USENIX Conference/Exhibition to take advantage of the group discount. A one night's deposit is required for each room reserved. *Opryland Hotel (Headquarters) 2800 Opryland Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/889-1000 "Traditional Room" rates: Single: $114 Double: $129 "Golden Terrace" room rates: Single: $144 Double $159 *Shoney's Inn of Music Valley (Nearby with shuttle services available) 2420 Music Valley Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-4030 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $84 *Sheraton Music City Hotel 777 McGavock Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-2200 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $92 ********************************************************************** TECHNICAL SESSIONS WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY AND FRIDAY, JUNE 12-14, 1991 WEDNESDAY, JUNE 12 9:00 - 10:00 Introductory Remarks Deborah K. Scherrer, mt Xinu Inc. KEYNOTE ADDRESS Musical Dreams and Musical Reality Paul Lansky, Princeton University Most of the music we hear either has some computer mediation (as in digital recording) or is created with the help of one cpu or another (particularly in popular music). But what is only now emerging are ways of reconstructing our fundamental views of what music is all about. Paul Lansky elucidates new musical concepts with detailed examples and with reference to new hardware and software capabilities. One of the leading composers employing computer music synthesis, Paul Lansky is well known also as an author, critic, and theorist of the music of the future. 10:30 - 12:30 A. FILE SYSTEMS Session Chair: Eric Allman, University of California, Berkeley Long-Term Caching Strategies for Very Large Distributed File Systems [Refereed Paper] Matt Blaze, Rafael Alonso, Princeton University Management of Replicated Volume Location Data in the Ficus Replicated File System [Refereed Paper] Thomas W. Page, Jr., Richard G. Guy, John Heidemann, Wai Mak, Gerald J. Popek, University of California, Los Angeles Swift: A Storage Architecture for Large Objects [Refereed Paper] Luis-Felipe Cabrera, IBM Almaden Research Center and Darrell D. E. Long, University of California, Santa Cruz An Open and Extensible Event-Based Transaction Manager [Refereed Paper] Edward C. Cheng, Edward Chang, Johannes Klein, Dora Lee, Edward Lu, Alberto Lutgardo, Ron Obermarck, Digital Equipment Corporation 10:30 - 12:30 B. HYPERMEDIA Session Chair: Sharon Murrel, AT&T Bell Laboratories Overview of Hypertext [Invited Talk] John J. Puttress, AT&T Bell Laboratories Emerging Hypermedia Standards [Refereed Paper] Brian D. Markey, Multimedia Engineering, Digital Equipment Corporation Multimedia Presentation System "Harmony" with Temporal and Active Media [Referred Paper] Kazutoshi Fujikawa, Shinji Shimojo, Toshio Matsuura, Shojiro Nishio, Hideo Miyahara, Osaka University 2:00 - 3:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMOS Session Chair: Jun Murai, Keio University Spacio-Temporal Editing Using Multi-Layered Image Synthesis (HDTV) [Multimedia Demo] Seiki Inoue, NHK DIDDLY: Digital's Integrated Distributed Database LaboratorY [Multimedia Demo] Ellen Lary, Database Systems Research, Digital Equipment Corporation 2:00 - 3:30 B. Can You Hear What I See: Cortical Simulation to Cortical Symphony [Refereed Paper] Matthew Witten, Center for High Performance Computing, University of Texas UNIX and MIDI for the Masses [Invited Talk] Tim Thompson, AT&T Bell Laboratories 4:00 - 5:30 A. MULTIMEDIA PUBLISHING I Session Chair: Mike Hawley, MIT Media Lab. MediaView: A Multimedia Publishing System Developed with an Object-Oriented Toolkit [Refereed Paper] Richard L. Phillips, Los Alamos National Laboratory A Structure for Transportable, Dynamic Multimedia Documents [Refereed Paper] Dick C. A. Bulterman, Guido van Rossum, Robert van Liere, OCWI: Center for Mathematics and Computer Science Parsing Movies in Context [Refereed Paper] Natalio C. Pincever, Thomas G. Aguierre Smith, Interactive Cinema Group, MIT Media Lab 4:00 - 5:30 B. MULTIMEDIA DATA RATES AND SYNCHRONIZATION Session Chair: Charles Roberts, Hewlett-Packard Distributed Multimedia: How Can the Necessary Data Rates be Supported? [Refereed Paper] Michael Pasieka, Information Technology Center, Carnegie Mellon University Multimedia/Realtime Extensions for the Mach Operating System [Refereed Paper] Jun Nakajima, Masatomo Yazaki, Hitoshi Matsumoto, Fujitsu Laboratories LTD. A Testbed for Managing Digital Video and Audio Storage [Refereed Paper] P. Venkat Rangan, Walter A. Burkhard, Robert W. Bowdidge, Harrick M. Vin, John W. Lindwall, Kashun Chan, Ingvar A. Aaberg, Linda M. Yamamoto, Ian G. Harris, University of California, San Diego THURSDAY, JUNE 13 9:00 - 10:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMO Session Chair: Larry Stead, Bellcore The IRCAM Musical Workstation [Multimedia Demo] Eric Lindemann, IRCAM 9:00 - 10:30 B. STRINGS AND THINGS Session Chair: Alan Nemeth, Digital Equipment Corporation A String Search Algorithm Generator [Refereed Paper] Andrew Hume, AT&T Bell Laboratories Daniel Sunday, Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab SFIO: Safe/Fast String/File IO [Refereed Paper] Kiem-Phong Vo, David G. Korn, AT&T Bell Laboratories 8-1/2, the Plan 9 Window System [Refereed Paper] Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories 11:00 - 12:30 A. USER INTERFACE Session Chair: Frances Brazier, Vrije Universiteit A Minimalist Global User Interface [Refereed Paper] Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories Integrating Gesture Recognition and Direct Manipulation [Refereed Paper] Dean Rubine, Information Technology Center, Carnegie Mellon University Activity Server: you can run but you can't hide [Refereed Paper] Sanjay Manandhar, MIT Media Lab 11:00 - 12:30 B. From Blazon to PostScript [Invited Talk] Daniel V. Klein, Software Engineering Inst., Carnegie Mellon University The KornShell Past, Present and Future [Invited Talk] David G. Korn, AT&T Bell Laboratories 2:00 - 3:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMO Software Technology at NeXT [Multimedia Demo] Avadis Tevanian, Trey Matteson, David Jaffee, Bryan Yamamoto, NeXT, Inc. 2:00 - 3:30 B. Overview of Motif [Invited Talk] Ellis Cohen, Open Software Foundation 4:00 - 5:30 A. MULTIMEDIA PUBLISHING II Session Chair: Dan Geer, Digital Equipment Corporation Mutable Editors for Multimedia [Refereed Paper] Matthew Hodges, Digital Equipment Corporation Russell Sasnett, GTE Laboratories MAEstro -- A Distributed Multimedia Authoring Environment [Refereed Paper] George D. Drapeau, Stanford University Mass Media and Personal Computing [Refereed Paper] Walter Bender, Hakon Lie, Jonathan Orwant, Laura Teodosio, Electronic Publishing Group, MIT Media Lab 4:00 - 5:30 B. PANEL WINDOW PAINS: What are window systems and where are they going? How should they support graphics, color and new kinds of input devices? What should be built into the window system? How has early standardization (of frame buffers, pixel representa- tion) influenced our ability to design and extend window systems? James Gosling, Jon Steinhart and Rob Pike will be among the panelists at your service. FRIDAY, JUNE 14 9:00 - 10:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMOS Session Chair: Jeff Peck, Sun Microsystems The MIT Media Laboratory [Multimedia Demo] Glorianna Davenport, MIT Media Lab Integrating Real-Time Video with Sun Workstations [Multimedia Demo] Jennifer Overholt, Multimedia Group, Sun Microsystems 9:00 - 10:30 B. Scaling Up: Automating System Administration [Invited Talk] Doug Kingston, Morgan Stanley & Co. 11:00 - 12:30 A. SYSTEM IMPLICATIONS OF COMPRESSION Session Chair: Gretchen Phillips, State University of New York at Buffalo Experiences Integrating JPEG-Compressed Video and Synchronized Audio in a UNIX Workstation Environment [Refereed Paper] Bernard I. Szabo, Gregory K. Wallace, Digital Equipment Corporation Shared Video under UNIX [Refereed Paper] Paul G. Milazzo, BBN Systems and Technologies Compressed Executables: An Exercise in Thinking Small [Refereed Paper] Mark Taunton, Acorn Computers Ltd. 11:00 - 12:30 B. Networks: Friend or Foe? [Invited Talk] Hal Stern, Sun Microsystems 2:00 - 3:30 A. AUDIO AND CONFERENCING Session Chair: Tom Duff, AT&T Bell Laboratories Experiences with Audio Conferencing Using the X Window System, UNIX, and TCP/IP [Refereed Paper] Robert Terek, Joseph Pasquale University of California, San Diego Integrating Audio and Telephony in a Distributed Workstation Environment [Refereed Paper] Susan Angebranndt, Richard Hyde, Daphne Loung, Nagendra Siravara, Digital Equipment Corporation Chris Schmandt, MIT Media Lab A Brief Overview of the DCS Distributed Conferencing System [Refereed Paper] R. E. Newman-Wolfe, C. L. Ramirez, H. Pelimuhandiram, D. L. Wilson, M. Webb, University of Florida 2:00 - 3:30 B. C Programming Style [Invited Talk] Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems 4:00 - 5:30 A. PANEL Software -- Who Owns Your Work? This lively debate will cover intellectual property issues such as patent protection of software algorithms, novel copyright claims such as look-and-feel, who should own information, who should or shouldn't be denied access to it, and who should build on it. 4:00 - 5:30 B. Session Chair: Lisa Bloch, Sun User Group Virtual Reality for a Golf Tournament [Multimedia Demo] Keishi Kandori, Asahi Broadcasting Co. Works-in-Progress These reports provide researchers with 10 minutes to speak on current work and receive valuable feedback. Present your interim results, novel approaches, or newly-completed work. Open to all. Schedule your session by contacting Sharon Murrel or Andrew Hume during the conference. *********************************************************************** USENIX, the UNIX and Advanced Computing Systems professional and technical organization, is a not-for-profit association dedicated to * fostering innovation and communicating research and technological developments, * sharing ideas and experience, relevant to UNIX, UNIX-related and advanced computing systems * providing a forum for the exercise of critical thought and airing of technical issues. Founded in 1975, the Association sponsors two annual technical conferences, a once-a-year vendor exhibition, and frequent symposia and workshops addressing special interest topics. USENIX publishes proceedings of its meetings, the bi-monthly newsletter ;login:, a refereed technical quarterly, Computing Systems, and is expanding its publishing role with a book series on advanced computing systems. The Association also actively participates in and reports on the activities of various ANSI, IEEE and ISO standards efforts.
carolyn@usenix.ORG (Carolyn Carr) (04/10/91)
USENIX SUMMER 1991 TECHNICAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION Nashville, Tennessee MULTIMEDIA FOR NOW AND THE FUTURE HOTEL REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 6, 1991 PRE-REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 20, 1991 The brochure containing full information on registration has just been mailed and members should be receiving it shortly. Non-members can receive the brochure by contacting: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org MAKE YOUR HOTEL RESERVATIONS EARLY! Opryland Hotel and most other hotels in the area will be SOLD OUT due to the International Country Music Fan Fair (with the must-see Grand Masters Fiddlers Convention). We encourage you to reserve your hotel rooms early - BEFORE MAY 6 - even before you register for the conference. Rooms will be difficult to find after the May 6 deadline. You can cancel your room reservation up to 3 days prior to your arrival in Nashville and still get a full refund. Special rates have been arranged for USENIX attendees at the hotels listed below. Call the hotel of your choice DIRECTLY. BE SURE TO MENTION that you are attending the USENIX Conference/Exhibition to take advantage of the group discount. A one night's deposit is required for each room reserved. *Opryland Hotel (Headquarters) 2800 Opryland Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/889-1000 "Traditional Room" rates: Single: $114 Double: $129 "Golden Terrace" room rates: Single: $144 Double $159 *Shoney's Inn of Music Valley (Nearby with shuttle services available) 2420 Music Valley Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-4030 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $84 *Sheraton Music City Hotel 777 McGavock Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-2200 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $92 *********************************************************************** TUTORIAL PROGRAM Monday and Tuesday, June 10 & 11 ***** Special Note for Full-Time Students A limited number of seats in each tutorial has been reserved for full-time students at a special fee. For complete details contact the USENIX Conference Office at 714/588-8649. ***** M1 Programming in Perl Instructor: Tom Christiansen, CONVEX Computer Corporation INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is designed for programmers who do substantial amounts of shell programming. It is especially suited for system administrators in a heterogeneous environment. Some experience in sh, sed, awk, or the C language is assumed. While shell scripts are one of UNIX's strengths (because they are constructed from small, efficient, single purpose tools), these shell scripts quickly grow in complexity, until they become cumbersome, hard to understand, modify and maintain. Perl is a publicly available and highly portable language written by Larry Wall that looks much like interpreted C combined with many of the best features of sh, sed, awk, and several other popular programming languages. It is particularly suited for system management tasks, but is rich enough for many general programming problems as well. Because perl is one program, rather than a conglomeration of dozens of others, it is usually clearer and easier to express oneself in perl than in sh and its allies, and often more efficient as well. Topics of this tutorial include a detailed description of the syntax and semantics of the perl language, its data types, operators, flow control, regular expressions, I/O facilities, networking features, and system call interfaces. Comparisons between perl and other UNIX tools are made and issues of style, efficiency, and traps and pitfalls of the language are explored. In- depth examples of complete programs, especially those relevant to system administration, are provided. Tom Christiansen left the University of Wisconsin, where he had been a system administrator for 6 years, with an MS-CS in 1987. He joined CONVEX Computer Corporation in Richardson, Texas. There he is a software development engineer in the Internal Tools Group, designing software to streamline software development and systems administration, and to improve system security. M2 An Introduction to the TCP/IP Protocol Suite Instructor: Richard Stevens, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is for UNIX users and programmers interested in learning about the TCP/IP protocol suite. No networking knowledge is assumed. The tutorial covers the following material: Introduction: packet switching, client-server model, OSI model, encapsulation, and multiplexing. TCP/IP protocols: RFCs, Internet addresses, subnet addresses, address resolution (ARP, RARP), IP, ICMP, IP routers, broadcasting problems, UDP, TCP, port numbers, buffering and out-of-band data, and flow control. The TCP/IP Internet: current topology, NSFNET, regional and international networks. Applications: routing in the Internet, Domain Name System (DNS), ping, traceroute, bootstrapping diskless workstations (BOOTP), remote login (TELNET, rlogin), file transfer (FTP, TFTP), electronic mail (SMTP), and network management (SNMP). Richard Stevens received his Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1982. He is the author of the book UNIX Network Programming. Currently he is an author and independent consultant residing in Tucson, Arizona. M3 An Introduction to C++ Instructor: Robert Murray, AT&T Bell Laboratories INTENDED AUDIENCE: The audience is assumed to be technical (as opposed to managerial). A fairly complete knowledge of C is assumed. Knowledge of object-oriented programming or data abstraction is not required. A survey of the main features of C++ (including features added in Releases 2.0 and 2.1) is presented, along with some short examples that show how to use the features effectively. Most use of C++ falls into one of three flavors: a better C, data abstraction, or object-oriented programming. We will examine all three, starting with the features and paradigms that are closest to C, progressing to the more advanced, and more powerful features. We also discuss the relationship between ANSI C, C++, and the current activities of the ANSI C++ committee. Rob Murray is a Supervisor in the C++ Software Systems Department, AT&T Unix System Laboratories Inc. His job responsibilities include giving presentations on C++ to research and development organizations across Bell Labs, and investigating advanced C++ compilation techniques. M4 UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals Part I: Virtual Memory and File Systems Instructors: Steve Buroff, AT&T and Mike Scheer, ProLogic Corporation. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is intended for people who maintain, modify, or port the UNIX system or who are interested in learning about its internals. Attendees should have a good working knowledge of UNIX applications programming and the C language; those with knowledge of UNIX internals will particularly benefit from the focus on new and changed features of Release 4. Two abstractions that most distinguish the System V Release 4 kernel from its predecessors are the Virtual File System (VFS) and Virtual Memory (VM) system. This tutorial gives a comprehensive overview of both, and analyzes the fork, exec, and exit system calls, emphasizing their implementation as applications of VFS and VM. Steve Buroff is a Distinguished Member of Technical staff at AT&T. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Illinois Institute of Technology. He has worked on UNIX kernel development including multi-processor systems, demand paging, and real-time features. Michael Scheer is a Principal Member of Technical Staff at ProLogic Corporation. His work includes distributed operating systems, file systems, and symmetric multiprocessing. He was previously a Member of the Technical Staff at AT&T Bell Laboratories, where he was lead developer for the Remote File Sharing kernel in System V Release 4.0, and contributed to the designs of the virtual file and virtual memory subsystems. Mike received his M.S. degree in Computer Science at the University of Vermont in 1982. M5 Programming the X Window System, Version 11 Instructor: Oliver Jones, Saber Software, Inc. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is for software developers and other people interested in UNIX-based graphical user interfaces who are beginning the process of learning to program using the X Window System. A working knowledge of UNIX and the C programming language are the only prerequisites. This tutorial covers the fundamental mechanisms provided by M.I.T.'s X Window System. After completing this course, attendees should be able to develop simple applications in X. More importantly, attendees will learn enough of X to be able to make sense of the X Toolkit, OPEN LOOK, OSF/Motif and other higher-level software for developing graphical user interfaces. The tutorial addresses the "how" and "why" of the following parts of X: Network connections Windows and screen real-estate Graphics Exposures Text Color Images The X Protocol Mouse and Keyboard input Inter-application communication X Events, solicitation and handling The tutorial places an emphasis on software design considerations, especially those which relate to application performance. In the light of X's central dogma, "Mechanism, not Policy," the course discusses how to exploit the various features of X, and why they work the way they do. Oliver Jones has been teaching the X Window System for several years. He is the author of Introduction to the X Window System, a textbook on the subject. He is professionally involved with the development of X-based user interfaces for programming environments. M6 NEW! An Introduction to UNIX System Security Instructor: Matt Bishop, Dartmouth College INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial is intended for UNIX users and system administrators who are concerned about system security; no knowledge of UNIX security features is assumed. * What is security (security policies, mechanisms, requirements)? * Basic security mechanisms (permissions, setuid, encryption, passwords, etc.) * File system auditing (scanning for illicit setuid programs, looking for unexpected changes) * Password security (password cracking, choosing good passwords, how the password hash works, shadow password files) * Users and superusers (how to work safely as root, the risks of Trojan horses and computer viruses, environment, etc.) * Network security (UUCP, the Internet, file transfer, remote logins, etc.) * Security in programming (which library calls to avoid, safe environments, dangerous programming practises) * Miscellaneous (restricted user environments, user and staff responsibilities and awareness, etc.) Matt Bishop has been working on issues of security in UNIX since 1980. After graduating from Purdue University, he worked at the Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science at NASA, where he specialized in computer security. Currently he is at Dartmouth College, teaching operating systems, computer security, cryptography, and software engineering. He is a member of the Privacy and Security Research Group, which studies issues related to security on the Internet, and has chaired the last two UNIX Security Workshops. M7 NEW! UNIX Programming Tools Instructor: Kenneth Ingham, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial is aimed at programmers familiar with basic Unix topics, and preferably those who are familiar with the C programming language. The Unix Operating system comes with a great variety of tools which allow programmers to produce cleaner, more accurate code with less work. The knowledge of when and why to use these tools is not covered in the manuals users must learn this for themselves, usually by trial and error. Additionally, while the manuals are good references, they are not often best for learning the fundamentals of the Unix programming tools. This tutorial not only teaches how to use specific Unix tools, but offers insight into why. It covers tools such as lex, yacc, make, and awk, each of which can assist the Unix programmer in doing their job with greater facility. The tutorial employs detailed examples to illustrate the tool being covered. Kenneth Ingham has worked with Unix for eleven years, spending the last six years as a systems programmer at the University of New Mexico. He has taught classes for the University, for UniForum, and for companies in New Mexico. He is the author of the book UNIX Tool Building (Academic Press). Currently Kenneth is a freelance consultant, teaching classes on Unix and doing other interesting projects. M8 NEW! OSF/1 Internals Instructor: Thomas W. Doeppner Jr., Brown University INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial benefits the individual who is involved with porting or supporting the OSF/1 operating system, as well as those who are simply interested in what the OSF/1 kernel is all about. It assumes a general knowledge of how UNIX systems are organized and some previous exposure to UNIX internals (such as an earlier USENIX tutorial on UNIX internals). OSF/1 is a newly released implementation of UNIX. It is based on technology derived from Mach, Berkeley UNIX, and more. Beginning with an overview on how the system is organized, the tutorial then focuses on the following areas: Process model Multithreaded processes Multiprocessor support Scheduling Virtual memory Address space representation Paging techniques File System "Virtual File System" architecture Parallelization of the file system Streams A new implementation of streams Transparent parallelization of streams components Sockets and networking Parallelization of sockets and networking A kernel interface between streams and sockets Thomas W. Doeppner Jr. received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Princeton University in 1977. He has been on the faculty at Brown University since 1976, where his research interests are in operating systems and parallel programming. He has lectured extensively on UNIX internals over the past seven years for the Institute for Advanced Professional Studies. He authored the multi-day OSF/1 internals course that is offered by OSF. M9 Mach Overview Instructor: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., NeXT, Inc. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is of interest to a wide range of people, from those working closely with Mach to those who would just like to find out more about Mach and its internals. People interested in doing a port of Mach will find the tutorial especially useful. This tutorial investigates the Mach Operating System and Environment. Emphasis is on the Mach kernel internals, including design and implementation philosophies, virtual memory management, thread scheduling and inter-task communication. Both machine independent and machine dependent parts of the kernel are examined, especially the machine dependent interfaces that must be implemented to port Mach to a new machine. Finally, Unix compatibility as implemented within the Mach kernel is considered. In addition to the Mach internals, the basic mechanisms available to users are studied, including an introduction to the basic user level services such as the Network Message Server, the Mach Interface Generator (MiG) and general Mach programming hints. The tutorial includes a discussion of the latest features available in Mach, future plans for Mach and Mach distribution. Avadis Tevanian, Jr. is currently Chief Operating System Scientist at NeXT, Inc. He has worked on the Mach system since its inception, being one of the original designers and a major contributor to its implementation. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science in 1987 and received his M.S. in Computer Science in 1985, both from Carnegie-Mellon University. Dr. Tevanian has worked on many ports of the Mach system and has written many papers and lectured extensively on various aspects of Mach. T1 Advanced Topics in Systems Administration Instructors: Evi Nemeth, University of Colorado and Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems INTENDED AUDIENCE: System administrators in networked computing environments. The ever-popular Nemeth and Kolstad Systems Administration tutorials almost always sell out. Preregister early. Networked environments give administrators some of their most painful migraines. This session responds to many requests to offer material on advanced system administration including: *Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) for network management *The Berkeley Internet Name Daemon for name resolution *RIP, EGP, gated and their configuration *The Network Time Protocol for keeping machines' clocks in step *Dialup SLIP for providing local network functionality to remote users *Configuration of NFS clients for optimal network and CPU usage *State-of-the-art security (Kerberos IV and COPS) Advanced Sendmail configuration (complete with a verification suite) Dr. Rob Kolstad is a Software Manager at Sun Microsystems at the Rocky Mountain Technology Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Rob is secretary of the USENIX Board of Directors and sponsored the first USENIX System Administrators Workshop. Dr. Evi Nemeth spent last year at Dartmouth College on leave from the University of Colorado at Boulder where she is on the Computer Science faculty. She is co-author of the recent book The UNIX System Administration Handbook (Prentice Hall). T2 UNIX Network Programming Instructor: Richard Stevens, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: UNIX/C programmers interested in learning how to write programs that communicate across a network. A basic familiarity with networking concepts and the TCP/IP protocols is assumed. The goal of the tutorial is to provide the basics required to write network programs and to develop and examine actual examples. The tutorial covers the following: * Introduction (5%). Review of UNIX process handling, reliable signals, coding a daemon process. * Berkeley sockets (45%). All the socket system calls, TCP and UDP client-server examples, reserved ports, stream pipes, passing file descriptors, asynchronous I/O, multiplexed I/O, out-of-band data, raw sockets (ping program), broadcasting (rwhod server), inetd superserver, constructing Internet addresses, and possible socket changes with 4.4BSD. * System V Transport Layer Interface (20%). Comparison of TLI functions to corresponding socket functions, TCP client-server example, and the relationship of sockets and TLI in System V Release 4. * Examples (30%). Security in 4.3BSD, remote command execution, pseudo-terminals and remote login, and remote procedure call overview. Richard Stevens received his Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1982. He is the author of the book UNIX Network Programming. Currently he is an author and independent consultant residing in Tucson, Arizona. T3 C++ Programming Style Instructor: Tom Cargill, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: Programmers who are starting to program in C++ or have a reading knowledge and are looking for guidance on how to use C++ features in practice. Knowledge of C++ language basics is assumed. Advanced language features are clarified as needed. The material is code intensive, for programmers who like to read and understand programs. C++ supports programming-in-the-large, allowing relationships between different parts of a program to be described. The scope of C++ programming style therefore goes beyond traditional programming in-the-small issues. This tutorial examines the use of C++ language features that often confuse a novice, including (multiple) inheritance, virtual functions, constructors, destructors, function and operator overloading, default arguments and static members. Unwarranted use of the more powerful features leads to cluttered programs that are harder to comprehend or less efficient. In this tutorial, we read a number of programs and discuss their organization and use of C++. Together we critique the design, redesign where necessary, then recode. Techniques range from simple rules of thumb about constructors to transformations that remove redundant inheritance. Questions from data abstraction and object-oriented design to the expression of a given design in C++ are discussed. Design and coding style guidelines are distilled from the examples. Tom Cargill started programming in C++ at the Computing Science Research Center, AT&T Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ, when the language was called "C84." He wrote one of the first major C++ programs, a family of portable, distributed debuggers. He has continued to use and teach C++, presenting his experience in papers and tutorials at numerous technical conferences. Tom is the author of Addison- Wesley's TEC C++ course. Currently a software consultant, based in Colorado, he holds a Ph.D. from the University of Waterloo. T4 UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals 2 Part II: Streams I/O and Process Management Instructors: Mike Scheer, ProLogic and Steve Buroff, AT&T INTENDED AUDIENCE: Attendees should have attended "UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals Part I: Virtual Memory and File Systems," or have equivalent knowledge. This is a newly revised tutorial and a source license is not required. Streams is a framework for the modular implementation of character devices and network protocols. The tutorial begins with a discussion of Streams, emphasizing features new for SVR4. It continues with process management facilities. For Release 4, process management includes a novel session management architecture that supports POSIX job control and the secure management of controlling terminals, configurable real-time and time-sharing schedulers, and the /proc file system, which provides powerful support for debuggers. Michael Scheer is a Principal Member of Technical Staff at ProLogic Corporation. His work includes distributed operating systems, file systems, and symmetric multiprocessing. He was previously a Member of the Technical Staff at AT&T Bell Laboratories, where he was lead developer for the Remote File Sharing kernel in System V Release 4.0, and contributed to the designs of the virtual file and virtual memory subsystems. Mike received his M.S. degree in Computer Science at the University of Vermont in 1982. Steve Buroff is a Distinguished Member of Technical staff at AT&T. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Illinois Institute of Technology. He has worked on UNIX kernel development including multi-processor systems and demand paging. He is currently investigating possible real-time enhancements to the UNIX system. T5 Introduction to Programming With the X Toolkit Intrinsics Instructor: Paul Kimball, Digital Equipment Corporation INTENDED AUDIENCE: Programmers who are new to X Toolkits, or interested end-users who want a better understanding of the technology. Attendees should have a good working knowledge of the X Window System Architecture, including the Xlib programming interface, or should attend the X Window System Tutorial. For the more advanced material, a good understanding of C language syntax and structures is required. This tutorial provides a step-by-step practical introduction to programming with user-interface toolkits based on the MIT X Toolkit Intrinsics. The X Toolkit Intrinsics are a significant enhancement to the X Window System standard. Shipped with X on the MIT tape, the Intrinsics provide facilities for constructing and employing workstation graphical user-interface tools ("widgets") such as scroll bars, dialog boxes, buttons, etc. This tutorial presents a detailed overview of the Intrinsics, and how to use them to build applications based on any of a number of common toolkits, including DEC windows XUI, OSF/Motif, The MIT Athena widget set and AT&T's OPEN LOOK GUI X-based Toolkit. Each of the major Intrinsics routines and subsystems are discussed, including the latest Release 4 enhancements. Features of the several industry toolkits based on the X Toolkit Intrinsics are compared and their practical use discussed. The tutorial ends with a discussion of object-oriented programming principles as implemented in the package. Paul Kimball is an expert on graphics, window systems, user- interface toolkits and CAD integration. He joined Digital in 1984 as a Computer-Aided Design consultant and is now Group Consultant with the Independent Software Vendor support team in Mountain View, CA, where he assists software developers in porting to Open Systems. He has been working and teaching with X and X Toolkits since 1986. He holds Engineering degrees from MIT (1977) and Princeton University (1978). T6 Network Security: The Kerberos Approach Instructors: Dan Geer, DEC and Jon A. Rochlis, MIT INTENDED AUDIENCE: Systems developers responsible for networked workstation environments, particularly those whose environments may include networks which are not themselves physically secure (i.e., "open" networks). Systems managers concerned about the inherent lack of security for managing today's network-based environments (e.g., UNIX's .rhosts files). Given the increasing importance of the information transmitted via the Internet, it is imperative to consider the basic security issues presented as large open networks replace isolated timesharing systems. Tutorial attendees gain an understanding of the kinds of security threats which result from operating in an open environment, such as one comprised of a network of workstations and supporting servers. They are presented with approaches to meeting these threats. The focus is on the Kerberos system developed at MIT, but public key techniques for ensuring privacy and authentication on an open network are also covered. The X.509 authentication model studied as is the new Internet Privacy Enhanced Electronic Mail RFCs. At the conclusion of the tutorial, attendees should be able evaluate the vulnerability of their particular computing environments and applications, and know how to add an appropriate amount of security. Daniel E. Geer, Jr. is now a member of the Technical Staff of Digital Equipment Corporation's External Research Program, working out of the Cambridge Research Laboratory. For the previous 4.5 years, he was the Manager of Systems Development for MIT's Project Athena where he oversaw the creation of the Athena distributed computing environment, including the work that forms the basis for this tutorial. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from MIT and a Doctor of Science in Biostatistics from Harvard University. Jon A. Rochlis is an Assistant Network Manager for MIT Network Services, which runs the MIT campus network and network services including the Athena Kerberos realm. Prior to working for MIT he worked on the Amber operating system for the S1 project at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, and the Multics operating system at Honeywell. Mr. Rochlis received his Bachelor's in Computer Science and Engineering from MIT. T7 Introduction to Hypertext Systems and Hypermedia Applications Instructor: Paul Kahn, Brown University INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial assumes no previous experience with hypertext or hypermedia software. It is for managers, end-users, and software engineers interested in understanding hypermedia concepts and applying hypermedia software solutions in their work. Hypertext/hypermedia, though among the most frequently heard and misunderstood concepts in the information industry, nonetheless has proven to offer substantial benefits to product developers and information consumers. This in-depth workshop explores the concepts behind hypertext development, offers an overview of hypertext applications currently on the market, and provides attendees with a tutorial in the use of commercially available hypermedia systems. Significant developments in the fifty year history of hypertext research are considered in terms of their influence on the current application software market. An overview of the current hypertext applications in research labs and on the market follows. Designing hypermedia materials means delivering information on the computer screen. We review the graphic design principles that affect hypermedia screen design in contrast to book and magazine design. Next is a detailed, practical tutorial in the use of three commercially available hypermedia systems: HyperCard, IRIS Intermedia, and DynaText. Participants learn techniques for converting and organizing data, building links, and designing finished educational applications. Paul Kahn has been Project Coordinator at the Institute for Research in Information and Scholarship at Brown University since 1985, involved in the design and creation of hypermedia materials for education. He is also a partner in Dynamic Diagrams, Inc., a firm specializing in the design of information graphics in print and electronic media. He has presented seminars and workshops on hypermedia in the United States and Europe. His writing on computer technology and information design has appeared in Byte, Publish, Optical Information Systems Journal, Journal of the American Society of Information Science, Hypermedia, Laserdisk Professional, many other professional journals as well as computer science conference proceedings. He contributed to Hypertext and Literary Studies (MIT Press 1991) and is co-editor of From Memex to Hypertext: Vannevar Bush and the Mind's Machine (Academic Press 1991). T8 The Network Computing System (OSF/DCE Remote Procedure Call) Instructors: Nathaniel Mishkin and Paul J. Leach, Hewlett-Packard; Richard Mackey, Open Software Foundation INTENDED AUDIENCE: No prior knowledge about distributed computing will be assumed. A knowledge of general networking issues will be helpful. The tutorial should give attendees a good overall sense of what NCA/NCS is and how one writes applications using NCS. The Network Computing System (NCS) is an implementation of the Network Computer Architecture (NCA), a framework for building distributed applications in a heterogeneous computing environment. NCS runs on a variety of Unix systems, VMS, and MS/DOS. NCA/NCS's core feature is a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) mechanism that allows programs to "call" subroutines that run on remote systems. This tutorial describes the general structure of NCA: The Network Interface Definition Language (NIDL), the Network Data Representation (NDR) protocol, the NCA Remote Procedure Call (NCA/RPC) protocol, and NCA's object-oriented model of distributed computing and resource locating. The tutorial also examines the Network Computing Kernel (NCK) runtime library and NIDL compiler, which are part of NCS. Several sample NCS-based applications from simple examples to real live complex distributed systems like the NCS-based user registry are studied. The tutorial describes NCS 2.0, a follow-on version of Hewlett-Packard Apollo's NCS 1.5. NCS 2.0, developed jointly by HP and Digital Equipment Corporation, has been selected to be the RPC system for the Open Software Foundation's Distributed Computing Environment. Nathaniel Mishkin is an senior consulting engineer at HP's Cooperative Object Computing Operation and is one of the architects and developers of NCS. Mr. Mishkin received his Ph.D. from the Yale University Department of Computer Science in 1984. Paul J. Leach, the founder of the NCS project, was one of the first engineers at Apollo Computer and is a principal architect of Apollo's DOMAIN operating system. Richard Mackey, as principal engineer at the Open Software Foundation, is the technical lead in the areas of remote procedure call and threads technologies for OSF's Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) project. Mr. Mackey served as a member of the DCE Request For Technology evaluation team and has delivered presentations on NCS and other DCE technologies to large audiences all over the world. T9 New Kernel Facilities in 4.3BSD-Reno Instructors: Marshall Kirk McKusick and Michael J. Karels, University of California, Berkeley INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is directed to systems programmers that have taken a tutorial on 4.3 internals or who have had at least a year of experience working on the 4.3 kernel. No source license is required for this tutorial. This tutorial presents a detailed discussion of the new facilities that have been released in the 4.3BSD-Reno distribution. Presentations emphasize system organization, data structure navigation, and algorithms. About 35% of the material from our previous USENIX tutorial, "Beyond 4.3BSD: Advanced Kernel Topics" is retained. 1) Networking OSI protocols new networking buffering scheme routing and routing sockets TCP improvements (header prediction, compressed SLIP) 2) POSIX termios process groups and controlling terminal new process structure new system call interface 3) Filesystems virtual filesystem interface changes to the local filesystem new quota implementation NFS implementation memory-based filesystem dead filesystem 4) System Interface Changes virtual memory bstreams get kernel info ktrace facility Dr. McKusick did his graduate work at the University of California, where he received Masters degrees in Computer Science and Business Administration, and a Ph.D. in the area of programming languages. While at Berkeley he implemented the 4.2BSD fast file system and was involved in implementing the Berkeley Pascal system. He is currently the Research Computer Scientist at the Berkeley Computer Systems Research Group, continuing the development of future versions of Berkeley UNIX. He is president of the USENIX Association and a member of the editorial board of UNIX Review. Michael J. Karels is the Principal Programmer of the Computer Systems Research Group at the University of California, Berkeley. Since the release of 4.2BSD, he has been the system architect for Berkeley UNIX, continuing the development of new versions of BSD. Michael received his B.S. in Microbiology at the University of Notre Dame. While a graduate student in Molecular Biology at the University of California, he was the principal developer of the 2.9BSD UNIX release of the Berkeley Software Distribution for the PDP-11. He is a member of the ACM, the IEEE,the Internet Engineering Task force and several POSIX working groups. The speakers are co-authors of the book The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating System. *********************************************************************** USENIX, the UNIX and Advanced Computing Systems professional and technical organization, is a not-for-profit association dedicated to * fostering innovation and communicating research and technological developments, * sharing ideas and experience, relevant to UNIX, UNIX-related and advanced computing systems * providing a forum for the exercise of critical thought and airing of technical issues. Founded in 1975, the Association sponsors two annual technical conferences, a once-a-year vendor exhibition, and frequent symposia and workshops addressing special interest topics. USENIX publishes proceedings of its meetings, the bi-monthly newsletter ;login:, a refereed technical quarterly, Computing Systems, and is expanding its publishing role with a book series on advanced computing systems. The Association also actively participates in and reports on the activities of various ANSI, IEEE and ISO standards efforts.
carolyn@usenix.ORG (Carolyn Carr) (04/26/91)
USENIX SUMMER 1991 TECHNICAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION Nashville, Tennessee MULTIMEDIA FOR NOW AND THE FUTURE ***TECHNICAL SESSIONS PROGRAM*** HOTEL REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 6, 1991 PRE-REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 20, 1991 The brochure containing full information on registration has just been mailed and members should be receiving it shortly. Non-members can receive a brochure by contacting: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org MAKE YOUR HOTEL RESERVATIONS EARLY! Opryland Hotel and most other hotels in the area will be SOLD OUT due to the International Country Music Fan Fair (with the must-see Grand Masters Fiddlers Convention). We encourage you to reserve your hotel rooms early - BEFORE MAY 6 - even before you register for the conference. Rooms will be difficult to find after the May 6 deadline. You can cancel your room reservation up to 3 days prior to your arrival in Nashville and still get a full refund. Special rates have been arranged for USENIX attendees at the hotels listed below. Call the hotel of your choice DIRECTLY. BE SURE TO MENTION that you are attending the USENIX Conference/Exhibition to take advantage of the group discount. A one night's deposit is required for each room reserved. *Opryland Hotel (Headquarters) 2800 Opryland Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/889-1000 "Traditional Room" rates: Single: $114 Double: $129 "Golden Terrace" room rates: Single: $144 Double $159 *Shoney's Inn of Music Valley (Nearby with shuttle services available) 2420 Music Valley Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-4030 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $84 *Sheraton Music City Hotel 777 McGavock Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-2200 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $92 ********************************************************************** TECHNICAL SESSIONS WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY AND FRIDAY, JUNE 12-14, 1991 WEDNESDAY, JUNE 12 9:00 - 10:00 Introductory Remarks Deborah K. Scherrer, mt Xinu Inc. KEYNOTE ADDRESS Musical Dreams and Musical Reality Paul Lansky, Princeton University Most of the music we hear either has some computer mediation (as in digital recording) or is created with the help of one cpu or another (particularly in popular music). But what is only now emerging are ways of reconstructing our fundamental views of what music is all about. Paul Lansky elucidates new musical concepts with detailed examples and with reference to new hardware and software capabilities. One of the leading composers employing computer music synthesis, Paul Lansky is well known also as an author, critic, and theorist of the music of the future. 10:30 - 12:30 A. FILE SYSTEMS Session Chair: Eric Allman, University of California, Berkeley Long-Term Caching Strategies for Very Large Distributed File Systems [Refereed Paper] Matt Blaze, Rafael Alonso, Princeton University Management of Replicated Volume Location Data in the Ficus Replicated File System [Refereed Paper] Thomas W. Page, Jr., Richard G. Guy, John Heidemann, Gerald J. Popek, Wai Mak and Dieter Rothmeier, University of California, Los Angeles Exploiting Multiple I/O Streams to Provide High Data-Rates [Refereed Paper] Luis-Felipe Cabrera, IBM Almaden Research Center and Darrell D. E. Long, University of California, Santa Cruz An Open and Extensible Event-Based Transaction Manager [Refereed Paper] Edward C. Cheng, Edward Chang, Johannes Klein, Dora Lee, Edward Lu, Alberto Lutgardo, Ron Obermarck, Digital Equipment Corporation 10:30 - 12:30 B. HYPERMEDIA Session Chair: Sharon Murrel, AT&T Bell Laboratories Overview of Hypertext [Invited Talk] John J. Puttress, AT&T Bell Laboratories Emerging Hypermedia Standards [Refereed Paper] Brian D. Markey, Multimedia Engineering, Digital Equipment Corporation Multimedia Presentation System "Harmony" with Temporal and Active Media [Referred Paper] Kazutoshi Fujikawa, Shinji Shimojo, Toshio Matsuura, Shojiro Nishio, Hideo Miyahara, Osaka University 2:00 - 3:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMOS Session Chair: Jun Murai, Keio University Spacio-Temporal Editing Using Multi-Layered Image Synthesis (HDTV) [Multimedia Demo] Seiki Inoue, NHK DIDDLY: Digital's Integrated Distributed Database LaboratorY [Multimedia Demo] Ellen Lary, Database Systems Research, Digital Equipment Corporation 2:00 - 3:30 B. Neural Orchestration: From Cortical Simulation to Cortical Symphony [Refereed Paper] Matthew Witten and Robert E. Wyatt, Center for High Performance Computing, University of Texas UNIX and MIDI for the Masses [Invited Talk] Tim Thompson, AT&T Bell Laboratories 4:00 - 5:30 A. MULTIMEDIA PUBLISHING I Session Chair: Mike Hawley, MIT Media Lab. MediaView: An Editable Multimedia Publishing System Developed with an Object-Oriented Toolkit [Refereed Paper] Richard L. Phillips, Los Alamos National Laboratory A Structure for Transportable, Dynamic Multimedia Documents [Refereed Paper] Dick C. A. Bulterman, Guido van Rossum, Robert van Liere, OCWI: Center for Mathematics and Computer Science Parsing Movies in Context [Refereed Paper] Thomas G. Aguierre Smith, Natalio C. Pincever, Interactive Cinema Group, MIT Media Lab 4:00 - 5:30 B. MULTIMEDIA DATA RATES AND SYNCHRONIZATION Session Chair: Charles Roberts, Hewlett-Packard Distributed Multimedia: How Can the Necessary Data Rates be Supported? [Refereed Paper] Michael Pasieka, Information Technology Center, Carnegie Mellon University Multimedia/Realtime Extensions for the Mach Operating System [Refereed Paper] Jun Nakajima, Masatomo Yazaki, Hitoshi Matsumoto, Fujitsu Laboratories LTD. A Testbed for Managing Digital Video and Audio Storage [Refereed Paper] P. Venkat Rangan, Walter A. Burkhard, Robert W. Bowdidge, Harrick M. Vin, John W. Lindwall, Kashun Chan, Ingvar A. Aaberg, Linda M. Yamamoto, Ian G. Harris, University of California, San Diego THURSDAY, JUNE 13 9:00 - 10:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMO Session Chair: Larry Stead, Bellcore The IRCAM Musical Workstation [Multimedia Demo] Eric Lindemann, IRCAM 9:00 - 10:30 B. STRINGS AND THINGS Session Chair: Alan Nemeth, Digital Equipment Corporation Fast String Searching [Refereed Paper] Andrew Hume, AT&T Bell Laboratories Daniel Sunday, Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Lab SFIO: Safe/Fast String/File IO [Refereed Paper] David G. Korn, Kiem-Phong Vo, AT&T Bell Laboratories 8-1/2, the Plan 9 Window System [Refereed Paper] Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories 11:00 - 12:30 A. USER INTERFACE Session Chair: Frances Brazier, Vrije Universiteit A Minimalist Global User Interface [Refereed Paper] Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories Integrating Gesture Recognition and Direct Manipulation [Refereed Paper] Dean Rubine, Information Technology Center, Carnegie Mellon University Activity Server: you can run but you can't hide [Refereed Paper] Sanjay Manandhar, MIT Media Lab 11:00 - 12:30 B. From Blazon to PostScript [Invited Talk] Daniel V. Klein, Software Engineering Inst., Carnegie Mellon University The KornShell Past, Present and Future [Invited Talk] David G. Korn, AT&T Bell Laboratories 2:00 - 3:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMO Software Technology at NeXT [Multimedia Demo] Avadis Tevanian, Trey Matteson, David Jaffee, Bryan Yamamoto, NeXT, Inc. 2:00 - 3:30 B. Overview of Motif [Invited Talk] Ellis Cohen, Open Software Foundation 4:00 - 5:30 A. MULTIMEDIA PUBLISHING II Session Chair: Dan Geer, Digital Equipment Corporation Mutable Editors for Multimedia [Refereed Paper] Matthew Hodges, Digital Equipment Corporation Russell Sasnett, GTE Laboratories MAEstro -- A Distributed Multimedia Authoring Environment [Refereed Paper] George D. Drapeau, Stanford University Mass Media and Personal Computing [Refereed Paper] Walter Bender, Hakon Lie, Jonathan Orwant, Laura Teodosio, Electronic Publishing Group, MIT Media Lab 4:00 - 5:30 B. PANEL WINDOW PAINS: What are window systems and where are they going? How should they support graphics, color and new kinds of input devices? What should be built into the window system? How has early standardization (of frame buffers, pixel representa- tion) influenced our ability to design and extend window systems? James Gosling, Jon Steinhart and Rob Pike will be among the panelists at your service. FRIDAY, JUNE 14 9:00 - 10:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMOS Session Chair: Jeff Peck, Sun Microsystems The MIT Media Laboratory [Multimedia Demo] Glorianna Davenport, MIT Media Lab Integrating Real-Time Video with Sun Workstations [Multimedia Demo] Jennifer Overholt, Multimedia Group, Sun Microsystems 9:00 - 10:30 B. Scaling Up: Automating System Administration [Invited Talk] Doug Kingston, Morgan Stanley & Co. 11:00 - 12:30 A. SYSTEM IMPLICATIONS OF COMPRESSION Session Chair: Gretchen Phillips, State University of New York at Buffalo Design Considerations for JPEG Video and Synchronized Audio in a UNIX Workstation Environment [Refereed Paper] Bernard I. Szabo, Gregory K. Wallace, Digital Equipment Corporation Shared Video under UNIX [Refereed Paper] Paul G. Milazzo, BBN Systems and Technologies Compressed Executables: An Exercise in Thinking Small [Refereed Paper] Mark Taunton, Acorn Computers Ltd. 11:00 - 12:30 B. Networks: Friend or Foe? [Invited Talk] Hal Stern, Sun Microsystems 2:00 - 3:30 A. AUDIO AND CONFERENCING Session Chair: Tom Duff, AT&T Bell Laboratories Experiences with Audio Conferencing Using the X Window System, UNIX, and TCP/IP [Refereed Paper] Robert Terek, Joseph Pasquale University of California, San Diego Integrating Audio and Telephony in a Distributed Workstation Environment [Refereed Paper] Susan Angebranndt, Richard Hyde, Daphne Loung, Nagendra Siravara, Digital Equipment Corporation Chris Schmandt, MIT Media Lab A Brief Overview of the DCS Distributed Conferencing System [Refereed Paper] R. E. Newman-Wolfe, C. L. Ramirez, H. Pelimuhandiram, D. L. Wilson, M. Webb, University of Florida 2:00 - 3:30 B. C Programming Style [Invited Talk] Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems 4:00 - 5:30 A. PANEL Software -- Who Owns Your Work? This lively debate will cover intellectual property issues such as patent protection of software algorithms, novel copyright claims such as look-and-feel, who should own information, who should or shouldn't be denied access to it, and who should build on it. 4:00 - 5:30 B. Session Chair: Lisa Bloch, Sun User Group A Workstation-based Multi-Media Environment For Broadcast Television [Multimedia Demo] Keishi Kandori, Asahi Broadcasting Co. Works-in-Progress These reports provide researchers with 10 minutes to speak on current work and receive valuable feedback. Present your interim results, novel approaches, or newly-completed work. Open to all. Schedule your session by contacting Sharon Murrel or Andrew Hume during the conference. *********************************************************************** To receive a brochure and information on registration and hotel, please contact: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org
carolyn@usenix.ORG (Carolyn Carr) (04/26/91)
USENIX SUMMER 1991 TECHNICAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION Nashville, Tennessee MULTIMEDIA FOR NOW AND THE FUTURE ***TUTORIALS PROGRAM*** HOTEL REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 6, 1991 PRE-REGISTRATION DEADLINE Monday, May 20, 1991 The brochure containing full information on registration has just been mailed and members should be receiving it shortly. Non-members can receive the brochure by contacting: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org MAKE YOUR HOTEL RESERVATIONS EARLY! Opryland Hotel and most other hotels in the area will be SOLD OUT due to the International Country Music Fan Fair (with the must-see Grand Masters Fiddlers Convention). We encourage you to reserve your hotel rooms early - BEFORE MAY 6 - even before you register for the conference. Rooms will be difficult to find after the May 6 deadline. You can cancel your room reservation up to 3 days prior to your arrival in Nashville and still get a full refund. Special rates have been arranged for USENIX attendees at the hotels listed below. Call the hotel of your choice DIRECTLY. BE SURE TO MENTION that you are attending the USENIX Conference/Exhibition to take advantage of the group discount. A one night's deposit is required for each room reserved. *Opryland Hotel (Headquarters) 2800 Opryland Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/889-1000 "Traditional Room" rates: Single: $114 Double: $129 "Golden Terrace" room rates: Single: $144 Double $159 *Shoney's Inn of Music Valley (Nearby with shuttle services available) 2420 Music Valley Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-4030 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $84 *Sheraton Music City Hotel 777 McGavock Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-2200 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $92 *********************************************************************** TUTORIAL PROGRAM Monday and Tuesday, June 10 & 11 ***** Special Note for Full-Time Students A limited number of seats in each tutorial has been reserved for full-time students at a special fee. For complete details contact the USENIX Conference Office at 714/588-8649. ***** M1 Programming in Perl Instructor: Tom Christiansen, CONVEX Computer Corporation INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is designed for programmers who do substantial amounts of shell programming. It is especially suited for system administrators in a heterogeneous environment. Some experience in sh, sed, awk, or the C language is assumed. While shell scripts are one of UNIX's strengths (because they are constructed from small, efficient, single purpose tools), these shell scripts quickly grow in complexity, until they become cumbersome, hard to understand, modify and maintain. Perl is a publicly available and highly portable language written by Larry Wall that looks much like interpreted C combined with many of the best features of sh, sed, awk, and several other popular programming languages. It is particularly suited for system management tasks, but is rich enough for many general programming problems as well. Because perl is one program, rather than a conglomeration of dozens of others, it is usually clearer and easier to express oneself in perl than in sh and its allies, and often more efficient as well. Topics of this tutorial include a detailed description of the syntax and semantics of the perl language, its data types, operators, flow control, regular expressions, I/O facilities, networking features, and system call interfaces. Comparisons between perl and other UNIX tools are made and issues of style, efficiency, and traps and pitfalls of the language are explored. In- depth examples of complete programs, especially those relevant to system administration, are provided. Tom Christiansen left the University of Wisconsin, where he had been a system administrator for 6 years, with an MS-CS in 1987. He joined CONVEX Computer Corporation in Richardson, Texas. There he is a software development engineer in the Internal Tools Group, designing software to streamline software development and systems administration, and to improve system security. M2 An Introduction to the TCP/IP Protocol Suite Instructor: Richard Stevens, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is for UNIX users and programmers interested in learning about the TCP/IP protocol suite. No networking knowledge is assumed. The tutorial covers the following material: Introduction: packet switching, client-server model, OSI model, encapsulation, and multiplexing. TCP/IP protocols: RFCs, Internet addresses, subnet addresses, address resolution (ARP, RARP), IP, ICMP, IP routers, broadcasting problems, UDP, TCP, port numbers, buffering and out-of-band data, and flow control. The TCP/IP Internet: current topology, NSFNET, regional and international networks. Applications: routing in the Internet, Domain Name System (DNS), ping, traceroute, bootstrapping diskless workstations (BOOTP), remote login (TELNET, rlogin), file transfer (FTP, TFTP), electronic mail (SMTP), and network management (SNMP). Richard Stevens received his Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1982. He is the author of the book UNIX Network Programming. Currently he is an author and independent consultant residing in Tucson, Arizona. M3 An Introduction to C++ Instructor: Robert Murray, AT&T Bell Laboratories INTENDED AUDIENCE: The audience is assumed to be technical (as opposed to managerial). A fairly complete knowledge of C is assumed. Knowledge of object-oriented programming or data abstraction is not required. A survey of the main features of C++ (including features added in Releases 2.0 and 2.1) is presented, along with some short examples that show how to use the features effectively. Most use of C++ falls into one of three flavors: a better C, data abstraction, or object-oriented programming. We will examine all three, starting with the features and paradigms that are closest to C, progressing to the more advanced, and more powerful features. We also discuss the relationship between ANSI C, C++, and the current activities of the ANSI C++ committee. Rob Murray is a Supervisor in the C++ Software Systems Department, AT&T Unix System Laboratories Inc. His job responsibilities include giving presentations on C++ to research and development organizations across Bell Labs, and investigating advanced C++ compilation techniques. M4 UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals Part I: Virtual Memory and File Systems Instructors: Steve Buroff, AT&T and Mike Scheer, ProLogic Corporation. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is intended for people who maintain, modify, or port the UNIX system or who are interested in learning about its internals. Attendees should have a good working knowledge of UNIX applications programming and the C language; those with knowledge of UNIX internals will particularly benefit from the focus on new and changed features of Release 4. Two abstractions that most distinguish the System V Release 4 kernel from its predecessors are the Virtual File System (VFS) and Virtual Memory (VM) system. This tutorial gives a comprehensive overview of both, and analyzes the fork, exec, and exit system calls, emphasizing their implementation as applications of VFS and VM. Steve Buroff is a Distinguished Member of Technical staff at AT&T. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Illinois Institute of Technology. He has worked on UNIX kernel development including multi-processor systems, demand paging, and real-time features. Michael Scheer is a Principal Member of Technical Staff at ProLogic Corporation. His work includes distributed operating systems, file systems, and symmetric multiprocessing. He was previously a Member of the Technical Staff at AT&T Bell Laboratories, where he was lead developer for the Remote File Sharing kernel in System V Release 4.0, and contributed to the designs of the virtual file and virtual memory subsystems. Mike received his M.S. degree in Computer Science at the University of Vermont in 1982. M5 Programming the X Window System, Version 11 Instructor: Oliver Jones, Saber Software, Inc. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is for software developers and other people interested in UNIX-based graphical user interfaces who are beginning the process of learning to program using the X Window System. A working knowledge of UNIX and the C programming language are the only prerequisites. This tutorial covers the fundamental mechanisms provided by M.I.T.'s X Window System. After completing this course, attendees should be able to develop simple applications in X. More importantly, attendees will learn enough of X to be able to make sense of the X Toolkit, OPEN LOOK, OSF/Motif and other higher-level software for developing graphical user interfaces. The tutorial addresses the "how" and "why" of the following parts of X: Network connections Windows and screen real-estate Graphics Exposures Text Color Images The X Protocol Mouse and Keyboard input Inter-application communication X Events, solicitation and handling The tutorial places an emphasis on software design considerations, especially those which relate to application performance. In the light of X's central dogma, "Mechanism, not Policy," the course discusses how to exploit the various features of X, and why they work the way they do. Oliver Jones has been teaching the X Window System for several years. He is the author of Introduction to the X Window System, a textbook on the subject. He is professionally involved with the development of X-based user interfaces for programming environments. M6 NEW! An Introduction to UNIX System Security Instructor: Matt Bishop, Dartmouth College INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial is intended for UNIX users and system administrators who are concerned about system security; no knowledge of UNIX security features is assumed. * What is security (security policies, mechanisms, requirements)? * Basic security mechanisms (permissions, setuid, encryption, passwords, etc.) * File system auditing (scanning for illicit setuid programs, looking for unexpected changes) * Password security (password cracking, choosing good passwords, how the password hash works, shadow password files) * Users and superusers (how to work safely as root, the risks of Trojan horses and computer viruses, environment, etc.) * Network security (UUCP, the Internet, file transfer, remote logins, etc.) * Security in programming (which library calls to avoid, safe environments, dangerous programming practises) * Miscellaneous (restricted user environments, user and staff responsibilities and awareness, etc.) Matt Bishop has been working on issues of security in UNIX since 1980. After graduating from Purdue University, he worked at the Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science at NASA, where he specialized in computer security. Currently he is at Dartmouth College, teaching operating systems, computer security, cryptography, and software engineering. He is a member of the Privacy and Security Research Group, which studies issues related to security on the Internet, and has chaired the last two UNIX Security Workshops. M7 NEW! UNIX Programming Tools Instructor: Kenneth Ingham, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial is aimed at programmers familiar with basic Unix topics, and preferably those who are familiar with the C programming language. The Unix Operating system comes with a great variety of tools which allow programmers to produce cleaner, more accurate code with less work. The knowledge of when and why to use these tools is not covered in the manuals users must learn this for themselves, usually by trial and error. Additionally, while the manuals are good references, they are not often best for learning the fundamentals of the Unix programming tools. This tutorial not only teaches how to use specific Unix tools, but offers insight into why. It covers tools such as lex, yacc, make, and awk, each of which can assist the Unix programmer in doing their job with greater facility. The tutorial employs detailed examples to illustrate the tool being covered. Kenneth Ingham has worked with Unix for eleven years, spending the last six years as a systems programmer at the University of New Mexico. He has taught classes for the University, for UniForum, and for companies in New Mexico. He is the author of the book UNIX Tool Building (Academic Press). Currently Kenneth is a freelance consultant, teaching classes on Unix and doing other interesting projects. M8 NEW! OSF/1 Internals Instructor: Thomas W. Doeppner Jr., Brown University INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial benefits the individual who is involved with porting or supporting the OSF/1 operating system, as well as those who are simply interested in what the OSF/1 kernel is all about. It assumes a general knowledge of how UNIX systems are organized and some previous exposure to UNIX internals (such as an earlier USENIX tutorial on UNIX internals). OSF/1 is a newly released implementation of UNIX. It is based on technology derived from Mach, Berkeley UNIX, and more. Beginning with an overview on how the system is organized, the tutorial then focuses on the following areas: Process model Multithreaded processes Multiprocessor support Scheduling Virtual memory Address space representation Paging techniques File System "Virtual File System" architecture Parallelization of the file system Streams A new implementation of streams Transparent parallelization of streams components Sockets and networking Parallelization of sockets and networking A kernel interface between streams and sockets Thomas W. Doeppner Jr. received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Princeton University in 1977. He has been on the faculty at Brown University since 1976, where his research interests are in operating systems and parallel programming. He has lectured extensively on UNIX internals over the past seven years for the Institute for Advanced Professional Studies. He authored the multi-day OSF/1 internals course that is offered by OSF. M9 Mach Overview Instructor: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., NeXT, Inc. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is of interest to a wide range of people, from those working closely with Mach to those who would just like to find out more about Mach and its internals. People interested in doing a port of Mach will find the tutorial especially useful. This tutorial investigates the Mach Operating System and Environment. Emphasis is on the Mach kernel internals, including design and implementation philosophies, virtual memory management, thread scheduling and inter-task communication. Both machine independent and machine dependent parts of the kernel are examined, especially the machine dependent interfaces that must be implemented to port Mach to a new machine. Finally, Unix compatibility as implemented within the Mach kernel is considered. In addition to the Mach internals, the basic mechanisms available to users are studied, including an introduction to the basic user level services such as the Network Message Server, the Mach Interface Generator (MiG) and general Mach programming hints. The tutorial includes a discussion of the latest features available in Mach, future plans for Mach and Mach distribution. Avadis Tevanian, Jr. is currently Chief Operating System Scientist at NeXT, Inc. He has worked on the Mach system since its inception, being one of the original designers and a major contributor to its implementation. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science in 1987 and received his M.S. in Computer Science in 1985, both from Carnegie-Mellon University. Dr. Tevanian has worked on many ports of the Mach system and has written many papers and lectured extensively on various aspects of Mach. T1 Advanced Topics in Systems Administration Instructors: Evi Nemeth, University of Colorado and Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems INTENDED AUDIENCE: System administrators in networked computing environments. The ever-popular Nemeth and Kolstad Systems Administration tutorials almost always sell out. Preregister early. Networked environments give administrators some of their most painful migraines. This session responds to many requests to offer material on advanced system administration including: *Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) for network management *The Berkeley Internet Name Daemon for name resolution *RIP, EGP, gated and their configuration *The Network Time Protocol for keeping machines' clocks in step *Dialup SLIP for providing local network functionality to remote users *Configuration of NFS clients for optimal network and CPU usage *State-of-the-art security (Kerberos IV and COPS) Advanced Sendmail configuration (complete with a verification suite) Dr. Rob Kolstad is a Software Manager at Sun Microsystems at the Rocky Mountain Technology Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Rob is secretary of the USENIX Board of Directors and sponsored the first USENIX System Administrators Workshop. Dr. Evi Nemeth spent last year at Dartmouth College on leave from the University of Colorado at Boulder where she is on the Computer Science faculty. She is co-author of the recent book The UNIX System Administration Handbook (Prentice Hall). T2 UNIX Network Programming Instructor: Richard Stevens, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: UNIX/C programmers interested in learning how to write programs that communicate across a network. A basic familiarity with networking concepts and the TCP/IP protocols is assumed. The goal of the tutorial is to provide the basics required to write network programs and to develop and examine actual examples. The tutorial covers the following: * Introduction (5%). Review of UNIX process handling, reliable signals, coding a daemon process. * Berkeley sockets (45%). All the socket system calls, TCP and UDP client-server examples, reserved ports, stream pipes, passing file descriptors, asynchronous I/O, multiplexed I/O, out-of-band data, raw sockets (ping program), broadcasting (rwhod server), inetd superserver, constructing Internet addresses, and possible socket changes with 4.4BSD. * System V Transport Layer Interface (20%). Comparison of TLI functions to corresponding socket functions, TCP client-server example, and the relationship of sockets and TLI in System V Release 4. * Examples (30%). Security in 4.3BSD, remote command execution, pseudo-terminals and remote login, and remote procedure call overview. Richard Stevens received his Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1982. He is the author of the book UNIX Network Programming. Currently he is an author and independent consultant residing in Tucson, Arizona. T3 C++ Programming Style Instructor: Tom Cargill, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: Programmers who are starting to program in C++ or have a reading knowledge and are looking for guidance on how to use C++ features in practice. Knowledge of C++ language basics is assumed. Advanced language features are clarified as needed. The material is code intensive, for programmers who like to read and understand programs. C++ supports programming-in-the-large, allowing relationships between different parts of a program to be described. The scope of C++ programming style therefore goes beyond traditional programming in-the-small issues. This tutorial examines the use of C++ language features that often confuse a novice, including (multiple) inheritance, virtual functions, constructors, destructors, function and operator overloading, default arguments and static members. Unwarranted use of the more powerful features leads to cluttered programs that are harder to comprehend or less efficient. In this tutorial, we read a number of programs and discuss their organization and use of C++. Together we critique the design, redesign where necessary, then recode. Techniques range from simple rules of thumb about constructors to transformations that remove redundant inheritance. Questions from data abstraction and object-oriented design to the expression of a given design in C++ are discussed. Design and coding style guidelines are distilled from the examples. Tom Cargill started programming in C++ at the Computing Science Research Center, AT&T Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ, when the language was called "C84." He wrote one of the first major C++ programs, a family of portable, distributed debuggers. He has continued to use and teach C++, presenting his experience in papers and tutorials at numerous technical conferences. Tom is the author of Addison- Wesley's TEC C++ course. Currently a software consultant, based in Colorado, he holds a Ph.D. from the University of Waterloo. T4 UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals 2 Part II: Streams I/O and Process Management Instructors: Mike Scheer, ProLogic and Steve Buroff, AT&T INTENDED AUDIENCE: Attendees should have attended "UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals Part I: Virtual Memory and File Systems," or have equivalent knowledge. This is a newly revised tutorial and a source license is not required. Streams is a framework for the modular implementation of character devices and network protocols. The tutorial begins with a discussion of Streams, emphasizing features new for SVR4. It continues with process management facilities. For Release 4, process management includes a novel session management architecture that supports POSIX job control and the secure management of controlling terminals, configurable real-time and time-sharing schedulers, and the /proc file system, which provides powerful support for debuggers. Michael Scheer is a Principal Member of Technical Staff at ProLogic Corporation. His work includes distributed operating systems, file systems, and symmetric multiprocessing. He was previously a Member of the Technical Staff at AT&T Bell Laboratories, where he was lead developer for the Remote File Sharing kernel in System V Release 4.0, and contributed to the designs of the virtual file and virtual memory subsystems. Mike received his M.S. degree in Computer Science at the University of Vermont in 1982. Steve Buroff is a Distinguished Member of Technical staff at AT&T. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Illinois Institute of Technology. He has worked on UNIX kernel development including multi-processor systems and demand paging. He is currently investigating possible real-time enhancements to the UNIX system. T5 Introduction to Programming With the X Toolkit Intrinsics Instructor: Paul Kimball, Digital Equipment Corporation INTENDED AUDIENCE: Programmers who are new to X Toolkits, or interested end-users who want a better understanding of the technology. Attendees should have a good working knowledge of the X Window System Architecture, including the Xlib programming interface, or should attend the X Window System Tutorial. For the more advanced material, a good understanding of C language syntax and structures is required. This tutorial provides a step-by-step practical introduction to programming with user-interface toolkits based on the MIT X Toolkit Intrinsics. The X Toolkit Intrinsics are a significant enhancement to the X Window System standard. Shipped with X on the MIT tape, the Intrinsics provide facilities for constructing and employing workstation graphical user-interface tools ("widgets") such as scroll bars, dialog boxes, buttons, etc. This tutorial presents a detailed overview of the Intrinsics, and how to use them to build applications based on any of a number of common toolkits, including DEC windows XUI, OSF/Motif, The MIT Athena widget set and AT&T's OPEN LOOK GUI X-based Toolkit. Each of the major Intrinsics routines and subsystems are discussed, including the latest Release 4 enhancements. Features of the several industry toolkits based on the X Toolkit Intrinsics are compared and their practical use discussed. The tutorial ends with a discussion of object-oriented programming principles as implemented in the package. Paul Kimball is an expert on graphics, window systems, user- interface toolkits and CAD integration. He joined Digital in 1984 as a Computer-Aided Design consultant and is now Group Consultant with the Independent Software Vendor support team in Mountain View, CA, where he assists software developers in porting to Open Systems. He has been working and teaching with X and X Toolkits since 1986. He holds Engineering degrees from MIT (1977) and Princeton University (1978). T6 Network Security: The Kerberos Approach Instructors: Dan Geer, DEC and Jon A. Rochlis, MIT INTENDED AUDIENCE: Systems developers responsible for networked workstation environments, particularly those whose environments may include networks which are not themselves physically secure (i.e., "open" networks). Systems managers concerned about the inherent lack of security for managing today's network-based environments (e.g., UNIX's .rhosts files). Given the increasing importance of the information transmitted via the Internet, it is imperative to consider the basic security issues presented as large open networks replace isolated timesharing systems. Tutorial attendees gain an understanding of the kinds of security threats which result from operating in an open environment, such as one comprised of a network of workstations and supporting servers. They are presented with approaches to meeting these threats. The focus is on the Kerberos system developed at MIT, but public key techniques for ensuring privacy and authentication on an open network are also covered. The X.509 authentication model studied as is the new Internet Privacy Enhanced Electronic Mail RFCs. At the conclusion of the tutorial, attendees should be able evaluate the vulnerability of their particular computing environments and applications, and know how to add an appropriate amount of security. Daniel E. Geer, Jr. is now a member of the Technical Staff of Digital Equipment Corporation's External Research Program, working out of the Cambridge Research Laboratory. For the previous 4.5 years, he was the Manager of Systems Development for MIT's Project Athena where he oversaw the creation of the Athena distributed computing environment, including the work that forms the basis for this tutorial. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from MIT and a Doctor of Science in Biostatistics from Harvard University. Jon A. Rochlis is an Assistant Network Manager for MIT Network Services, which runs the MIT campus network and network services including the Athena Kerberos realm. Prior to working for MIT he worked on the Amber operating system for the S1 project at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, and the Multics operating system at Honeywell. Mr. Rochlis received his Bachelor's in Computer Science and Engineering from MIT. T7 NEW! Introduction to Hypertext Systems and Hypermedia Applications Instructor: Paul Kahn, Brown University INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial assumes no previous experience with hypertext or hypermedia software. It is for managers, end-users, and software engineers interested in understanding hypermedia concepts and applying hypermedia software solutions in their work. Hypertext/hypermedia, though among the most frequently heard and misunderstood concepts in the information industry, nonetheless has proven to offer substantial benefits to product developers and information consumers. This in-depth workshop explores the concepts behind hypertext development, offers an overview of hypertext applications currently on the market, and provides attendees with a tutorial in the use of commercially available hypermedia systems. Significant developments in the fifty year history of hypertext research are considered in terms of their influence on the current application software market. An overview of the current hypertext applications in research labs and on the market follows. Designing hypermedia materials means delivering information on the computer screen. We review the graphic design principles that affect hypermedia screen design in contrast to book and magazine design. Next is a detailed, practical tutorial in the use of three commercially available hypermedia systems: HyperCard, IRIS Intermedia, and DynaText. Participants learn techniques for converting and organizing data, building links, and designing finished educational applications. Paul Kahn has been Project Coordinator at the Institute for Research in Information and Scholarship at Brown University since 1985, involved in the design and creation of hypermedia materials for education. He is also a partner in Dynamic Diagrams, Inc., a firm specializing in the design of information graphics in print and electronic media. He has presented seminars and workshops on hypermedia in the United States and Europe. His writing on computer technology and information design has appeared in Byte, Publish, Optical Information Systems Journal, Journal of the American Society of Information Science, Hypermedia, Laserdisk Professional, many other professional journals as well as computer science conference proceedings. He contributed to Hypertext and Literary Studies (MIT Press 1991) and is co-editor of From Memex to Hypertext: Vannevar Bush and the Mind's Machine (Academic Press 1991). T8 The Network Computing System (OSF/DCE Remote Procedure Call) Instructors: Nathaniel Mishkin and Paul J. Leach, Hewlett-Packard; Richard Mackey, Open Software Foundation INTENDED AUDIENCE: No prior knowledge about distributed computing will be assumed. A knowledge of general networking issues will be helpful. The tutorial should give attendees a good overall sense of what NCA/NCS is and how one writes applications using NCS. The Network Computing System (NCS) is an implementation of the Network Computer Architecture (NCA), a framework for building distributed applications in a heterogeneous computing environment. NCS runs on a variety of Unix systems, VMS, and MS/DOS. NCA/NCS's core feature is a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) mechanism that allows programs to "call" subroutines that run on remote systems. This tutorial describes the general structure of NCA: The Network Interface Definition Language (NIDL), the Network Data Representation (NDR) protocol, the NCA Remote Procedure Call (NCA/RPC) protocol, and NCA's object-oriented model of distributed computing and resource locating. The tutorial also examines the Network Computing Kernel (NCK) runtime library and NIDL compiler, which are part of NCS. Several sample NCS-based applications from simple examples to real live complex distributed systems like the NCS-based user registry are studied. The tutorial describes NCS 2.0, a follow-on version of Hewlett-Packard Apollo's NCS 1.5. NCS 2.0, developed jointly by HP and Digital Equipment Corporation, has been selected to be the RPC system for the Open Software Foundation's Distributed Computing Environment. Nathaniel Mishkin is an senior consulting engineer at HP's Cooperative Object Computing Operation and is one of the architects and developers of NCS. Mr. Mishkin received his Ph.D. from the Yale University Department of Computer Science in 1984. Paul J. Leach, the founder of the NCS project, was one of the first engineers at Apollo Computer and is a principal architect of Apollo's DOMAIN operating system. Richard Mackey, as principal engineer at the Open Software Foundation, is the technical lead in the areas of remote procedure call and threads technologies for OSF's Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) project. Mr. Mackey served as a member of the DCE Request For Technology evaluation team and has delivered presentations on NCS and other DCE technologies to large audiences all over the world. T9 New Kernel Facilities in 4.3BSD-Reno Instructors: Marshall Kirk McKusick and Michael J. Karels, University of California, Berkeley INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is directed to systems programmers that have taken a tutorial on 4.3 internals or who have had at least a year of experience working on the 4.3 kernel. No source license is required for this tutorial. This tutorial presents a detailed discussion of the new facilities that have been released in the 4.3BSD-Reno distribution. Presentations emphasize system organization, data structure navigation, and algorithms. About 35% of the material from our previous USENIX tutorial, "Beyond 4.3BSD: Advanced Kernel Topics" is retained. 1) Networking OSI protocols new networking buffering scheme routing and routing sockets TCP improvements (header prediction, compressed SLIP) 2) POSIX termios process groups and controlling terminal new process structure new system call interface 3) Filesystems virtual filesystem interface changes to the local filesystem new quota implementation NFS implementation memory-based filesystem dead filesystem 4) System Interface Changes virtual memory bstreams get kernel info ktrace facility Dr. McKusick did his graduate work at the University of California, where he received Masters degrees in Computer Science and Business Administration, and a Ph.D. in the area of programming languages. While at Berkeley he implemented the 4.2BSD fast file system and was involved in implementing the Berkeley Pascal system. He is currently the Research Computer Scientist at the Berkeley Computer Systems Research Group, continuing the development of future versions of Berkeley UNIX. He is president of the USENIX Association and a member of the editorial board of UNIX Review. Michael J. Karels is the Principal Programmer of the Computer Systems Research Group at the University of California, Berkeley. Since the release of 4.2BSD, he has been the system architect for Berkeley UNIX, continuing the development of new versions of BSD. Michael received his B.S. in Microbiology at the University of Notre Dame. While a graduate student in Molecular Biology at the University of California, he was the principal developer of the 2.9BSD UNIX release of the Berkeley Software Distribution for the PDP-11. He is a member of the ACM, the IEEE,the Internet Engineering Task force and several POSIX working groups. The speakers are co-authors of the book The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating System. *********************************************************************** To receive a brochure and information on registration and hotel, please contact: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org
carolyn@usenix.ORG (Carolyn Carr) (05/22/91)
USENIX SUMMER 1991 TECHNICAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION Nashville, Tennessee MULTIMEDIA FOR NOW AND THE FUTURE **TUTORIAL PROGRAM** RESERVE YOUR HOTEL ROOM NOW! ROOMS ARE GOING FAST! If you wish to receive a brochure, contact: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org MAKE YOUR HOTEL RESERVATIONS EARLY! Opryland Hotel and most other hotels in the area will be SOLD OUT due to the International Country Music Fan Fair (with the must-see Grand Masters Fiddlers Convention). Special rates have been arranged for USENIX attendees at the hotels listed below. Call the hotel of your choice DIRECTLY. BE SURE TO MENTION that you are attending the USENIX Conference/Exhibition to take advantage of the group discount. A one night's deposit is required for each room reserved. *Opryland Hotel (Headquarters) 2800 Opryland Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/889-1000 "Traditional Room" rates: Single: $114 Double: $129 "Golden Terrace" room rates: Single: $144 Double $159 *Shoney's Inn of Music Valley (Nearby with shuttle services available) 2420 Music Valley Drive, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-4030 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $84 *Sheraton Music City Hotel 777 McGavock Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 615/885-2200 Room Rates: Single or Double Room: $92 *********************************************************************** TUTORIAL PROGRAM Monday and Tuesday, June 10 & 11 ***** Special Note for Full-Time Students A limited number of seats in each tutorial has been reserved for full-time students at a special fee. For complete details contact the USENIX Conference Office at 714/588-8649. ***** M1 Programming in Perl Instructor: Tom Christiansen, CONVEX Computer Corporation INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is designed for programmers who do substantial amounts of shell programming. It is especially suited for system administrators in a heterogeneous environment. Some experience in sh, sed, awk, or the C language is assumed. While shell scripts are one of UNIX's strengths (because they are constructed from small, efficient, single purpose tools), these shell scripts quickly grow in complexity, until they become cumbersome, hard to understand, modify and maintain. Perl is a publicly available and highly portable language written by Larry Wall that looks much like interpreted C combined with many of the best features of sh, sed, awk, and several other popular programming languages. It is particularly suited for system management tasks, but is rich enough for many general programming problems as well. Because perl is one program, rather than a conglomeration of dozens of others, it is usually clearer and easier to express oneself in perl than in sh and its allies, and often more efficient as well. Topics of this tutorial include a detailed description of the syntax and semantics of the perl language, its data types, operators, flow control, regular expressions, I/O facilities, networking features, and system call interfaces. Comparisons between perl and other UNIX tools are made and issues of style, efficiency, and traps and pitfalls of the language are explored. In- depth examples of complete programs, especially those relevant to system administration, are provided. Tom Christiansen left the University of Wisconsin, where he had been a system administrator for 6 years, with an MS-CS in 1987. He joined CONVEX Computer Corporation in Richardson, Texas. There he is a software development engineer in the Internal Tools Group, designing software to streamline software development and systems administration, and to improve system security. M2 An Introduction to the TCP/IP Protocol Suite Instructor: Richard Stevens, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is for UNIX users and programmers interested in learning about the TCP/IP protocol suite. No networking knowledge is assumed. The tutorial covers the following material: Introduction: packet switching, client-server model, OSI model, encapsulation, and multiplexing. TCP/IP protocols: RFCs, Internet addresses, subnet addresses, address resolution (ARP, RARP), IP, ICMP, IP routers, broadcasting problems, UDP, TCP, port numbers, buffering and out-of-band data, and flow control. The TCP/IP Internet: current topology, NSFNET, regional and international networks. Applications: routing in the Internet, Domain Name System (DNS), ping, traceroute, bootstrapping diskless workstations (BOOTP), remote login (TELNET, rlogin), file transfer (FTP, TFTP), electronic mail (SMTP), and network management (SNMP). Richard Stevens received his Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1982. He is the author of the book UNIX Network Programming. Currently he is an author and independent consultant residing in Tucson, Arizona. M3 An Introduction to C++ Instructor: Robert Murray, AT&T Bell Laboratories INTENDED AUDIENCE: The audience is assumed to be technical (as opposed to managerial). A fairly complete knowledge of C is assumed. Knowledge of object-oriented programming or data abstraction is not required. A survey of the main features of C++ (including features added in Releases 2.0 and 2.1) is presented, along with some short examples that show how to use the features effectively. Most use of C++ falls into one of three flavors: a better C, data abstraction, or object-oriented programming. We will examine all three, starting with the features and paradigms that are closest to C, progressing to the more advanced, and more powerful features. We also discuss the relationship between ANSI C, C++, and the current activities of the ANSI C++ committee. Rob Murray is a Supervisor in the C++ Software Systems Department, AT&T Unix System Laboratories Inc. His job responsibilities include giving presentations on C++ to research and development organizations across Bell Labs, and investigating advanced C++ compilation techniques. M4 UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals Part I: Virtual Memory and File Systems Instructors: Steve Buroff, AT&T and Mike Scheer, ProLogic Corporation. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is intended for people who maintain, modify, or port the UNIX system or who are interested in learning about its internals. Attendees should have a good working knowledge of UNIX applications programming and the C language; those with knowledge of UNIX internals will particularly benefit from the focus on new and changed features of Release 4. Two abstractions that most distinguish the System V Release 4 kernel from its predecessors are the Virtual File System (VFS) and Virtual Memory (VM) system. This tutorial gives a comprehensive overview of both, and analyzes the fork, exec, and exit system calls, emphasizing their implementation as applications of VFS and VM. Steve Buroff is a Distinguished Member of Technical staff at AT&T. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Illinois Institute of Technology. He has worked on UNIX kernel development including multi-processor systems, demand paging, and real-time features. Michael Scheer is a Principal Member of Technical Staff at ProLogic Corporation. His work includes distributed operating systems, file systems, and symmetric multiprocessing. He was previously a Member of the Technical Staff at AT&T Bell Laboratories, where he was lead developer for the Remote File Sharing kernel in System V Release 4.0, and contributed to the designs of the virtual file and virtual memory subsystems. Mike received his M.S. degree in Computer Science at the University of Vermont in 1982. M5 Programming the X Window System, Version 11 Instructor: Oliver Jones, Saber Software, Inc. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is for software developers and other people interested in UNIX-based graphical user interfaces who are beginning the process of learning to program using the X Window System. A working knowledge of UNIX and the C programming language are the only prerequisites. This tutorial covers the fundamental mechanisms provided by M.I.T.'s X Window System. After completing this course, attendees should be able to develop simple applications in X. More importantly, attendees will learn enough of X to be able to make sense of the X Toolkit, OPEN LOOK, OSF/Motif and other higher-level software for developing graphical user interfaces. The tutorial addresses the "how" and "why" of the following parts of X: Network connections Windows and screen real-estate Graphics Exposures Text Color Images The X Protocol Mouse and Keyboard input Inter-application communication X Events, solicitation and handling The tutorial places an emphasis on software design considerations, especially those which relate to application performance. In the light of X's central dogma, "Mechanism, not Policy," the course discusses how to exploit the various features of X, and why they work the way they do. Oliver Jones has been teaching the X Window System for several years. He is the author of Introduction to the X Window System, a textbook on the subject. He is professionally involved with the development of X-based user interfaces for programming environments. M6 NEW! An Introduction to UNIX System Security Instructor: Matt Bishop, Dartmouth College INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial is intended for UNIX users and system administrators who are concerned about system security; no knowledge of UNIX security features is assumed. * What is security (security policies, mechanisms, requirements)? * Basic security mechanisms (permissions, setuid, encryption, passwords, etc.) * File system auditing (scanning for illicit setuid programs, looking for unexpected changes) * Password security (password cracking, choosing good passwords, how the password hash works, shadow password files) * Users and superusers (how to work safely as root, the risks of Trojan horses and computer viruses, environment, etc.) * Network security (UUCP, the Internet, file transfer, remote logins, etc.) * Security in programming (which library calls to avoid, safe environments, dangerous programming practises) * Miscellaneous (restricted user environments, user and staff responsibilities and awareness, etc.) Matt Bishop has been working on issues of security in UNIX since 1980. After graduating from Purdue University, he worked at the Research Institute for Advanced Computer Science at NASA, where he specialized in computer security. Currently he is at Dartmouth College, teaching operating systems, computer security, cryptography, and software engineering. He is a member of the Privacy and Security Research Group, which studies issues related to security on the Internet, and has chaired the last two UNIX Security Workshops. M7 NEW! UNIX Programming Tools Instructor: Kenneth Ingham, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial is aimed at programmers familiar with basic Unix topics, and preferably those who are familiar with the C programming language. The Unix Operating system comes with a great variety of tools which allow programmers to produce cleaner, more accurate code with less work. The knowledge of when and why to use these tools is not covered in the manuals users must learn this for themselves, usually by trial and error. Additionally, while the manuals are good references, they are not often best for learning the fundamentals of the Unix programming tools. This tutorial not only teaches how to use specific Unix tools, but offers insight into why. It covers tools such as lex, yacc, make, and awk, each of which can assist the Unix programmer in doing their job with greater facility. The tutorial employs detailed examples to illustrate the tool being covered. Kenneth Ingham has worked with Unix for eleven years, spending the last six years as a systems programmer at the University of New Mexico. He has taught classes for the University, for UniForum, and for companies in New Mexico. He is the author of the book UNIX Tool Building (Academic Press). Currently Kenneth is a freelance consultant, teaching classes on Unix and doing other interesting projects. M8 NEW! OSF/1 Internals Instructor: Thomas W. Doeppner Jr., Brown University INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial benefits the individual who is involved with porting or supporting the OSF/1 operating system, as well as those who are simply interested in what the OSF/1 kernel is all about. It assumes a general knowledge of how UNIX systems are organized and some previous exposure to UNIX internals (such as an earlier USENIX tutorial on UNIX internals). OSF/1 is a newly released implementation of UNIX. It is based on technology derived from Mach, Berkeley UNIX, and more. Beginning with an overview on how the system is organized, the tutorial then focuses on the following areas: Process model Multithreaded processes Multiprocessor support Scheduling Virtual memory Address space representation Paging techniques File System "Virtual File System" architecture Parallelization of the file system Streams A new implementation of streams Transparent parallelization of streams components Sockets and networking Parallelization of sockets and networking A kernel interface between streams and sockets Thomas W. Doeppner Jr. received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Princeton University in 1977. He has been on the faculty at Brown University since 1976, where his research interests are in operating systems and parallel programming. He has lectured extensively on UNIX internals over the past seven years for the Institute for Advanced Professional Studies. He authored the multi-day OSF/1 internals course that is offered by OSF. M9 Mach Overview Instructor: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., NeXT, Inc. INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is of interest to a wide range of people, from those working closely with Mach to those who would just like to find out more about Mach and its internals. People interested in doing a port of Mach will find the tutorial especially useful. This tutorial investigates the Mach Operating System and Environment. Emphasis is on the Mach kernel internals, including design and implementation philosophies, virtual memory management, thread scheduling and inter-task communication. Both machine independent and machine dependent parts of the kernel are examined, especially the machine dependent interfaces that must be implemented to port Mach to a new machine. Finally, Unix compatibility as implemented within the Mach kernel is considered. In addition to the Mach internals, the basic mechanisms available to users are studied, including an introduction to the basic user level services such as the Network Message Server, the Mach Interface Generator (MiG) and general Mach programming hints. The tutorial includes a discussion of the latest features available in Mach, future plans for Mach and Mach distribution. Avadis Tevanian, Jr. is currently Chief Operating System Scientist at NeXT, Inc. He has worked on the Mach system since its inception, being one of the original designers and a major contributor to its implementation. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science in 1987 and received his M.S. in Computer Science in 1985, both from Carnegie-Mellon University. Dr. Tevanian has worked on many ports of the Mach system and has written many papers and lectured extensively on various aspects of Mach. T1 Advanced Topics in Systems Administration Instructors: Evi Nemeth, University of Colorado and Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems INTENDED AUDIENCE: System administrators in networked computing environments. The ever-popular Nemeth and Kolstad Systems Administration tutorials almost always sell out. Preregister early. Networked environments give administrators some of their most painful migraines. This session responds to many requests to offer material on advanced system administration including: *Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) for network management *The Berkeley Internet Name Daemon for name resolution *RIP, EGP, gated and their configuration *The Network Time Protocol for keeping machines' clocks in step *Dialup SLIP for providing local network functionality to remote users *Configuration of NFS clients for optimal network and CPU usage *State-of-the-art security (Kerberos IV and COPS) Advanced Sendmail configuration (complete with a verification suite) Dr. Rob Kolstad is a Software Manager at Sun Microsystems at the Rocky Mountain Technology Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Rob is secretary of the USENIX Board of Directors and sponsored the first USENIX System Administrators Workshop. Dr. Evi Nemeth spent last year at Dartmouth College on leave from the University of Colorado at Boulder where she is on the Computer Science faculty. She is co-author of the recent book The UNIX System Administration Handbook (Prentice Hall). T2 UNIX Network Programming Instructor: Richard Stevens, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: UNIX/C programmers interested in learning how to write programs that communicate across a network. A basic familiarity with networking concepts and the TCP/IP protocols is assumed. The goal of the tutorial is to provide the basics required to write network programs and to develop and examine actual examples. The tutorial covers the following: * Introduction (5%). Review of UNIX process handling, reliable signals, coding a daemon process. * Berkeley sockets (45%). All the socket system calls, TCP and UDP client-server examples, reserved ports, stream pipes, passing file descriptors, asynchronous I/O, multiplexed I/O, out-of-band data, raw sockets (ping program), broadcasting (rwhod server), inetd superserver, constructing Internet addresses, and possible socket changes with 4.4BSD. * System V Transport Layer Interface (20%). Comparison of TLI functions to corresponding socket functions, TCP client-server example, and the relationship of sockets and TLI in System V Release 4. * Examples (30%). Security in 4.3BSD, remote command execution, pseudo-terminals and remote login, and remote procedure call overview. Richard Stevens received his Ph.D. in Systems Engineering from the University of Arizona in 1982. He is the author of the book UNIX Network Programming. Currently he is an author and independent consultant residing in Tucson, Arizona. T3 C++ Programming Style Instructor: Tom Cargill, Consultant INTENDED AUDIENCE: Programmers who are starting to program in C++ or have a reading knowledge and are looking for guidance on how to use C++ features in practice. Knowledge of C++ language basics is assumed. Advanced language features are clarified as needed. The material is code intensive, for programmers who like to read and understand programs. C++ supports programming-in-the-large, allowing relationships between different parts of a program to be described. The scope of C++ programming style therefore goes beyond traditional programming in-the-small issues. This tutorial examines the use of C++ language features that often confuse a novice, including (multiple) inheritance, virtual functions, constructors, destructors, function and operator overloading, default arguments and static members. Unwarranted use of the more powerful features leads to cluttered programs that are harder to comprehend or less efficient. In this tutorial, we read a number of programs and discuss their organization and use of C++. Together we critique the design, redesign where necessary, then recode. Techniques range from simple rules of thumb about constructors to transformations that remove redundant inheritance. Questions from data abstraction and object-oriented design to the expression of a given design in C++ are discussed. Design and coding style guidelines are distilled from the examples. Tom Cargill started programming in C++ at the Computing Science Research Center, AT&T Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ, when the language was called "C84." He wrote one of the first major C++ programs, a family of portable, distributed debuggers. He has continued to use and teach C++, presenting his experience in papers and tutorials at numerous technical conferences. Tom is the author of Addison- Wesley's TEC C++ course. Currently a software consultant, based in Colorado, he holds a Ph.D. from the University of Waterloo. T4 UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals 2 Part II: Streams I/O and Process Management Instructors: Mike Scheer, ProLogic and Steve Buroff, AT&T INTENDED AUDIENCE: Attendees should have attended "UNIX System V Release 4.0 Internals Part I: Virtual Memory and File Systems," or have equivalent knowledge. This is a newly revised tutorial and a source license is not required. Streams is a framework for the modular implementation of character devices and network protocols. The tutorial begins with a discussion of Streams, emphasizing features new for SVR4. It continues with process management facilities. For Release 4, process management includes a novel session management architecture that supports POSIX job control and the secure management of controlling terminals, configurable real-time and time-sharing schedulers, and the /proc file system, which provides powerful support for debuggers. Michael Scheer is a Principal Member of Technical Staff at ProLogic Corporation. His work includes distributed operating systems, file systems, and symmetric multiprocessing. He was previously a Member of the Technical Staff at AT&T Bell Laboratories, where he was lead developer for the Remote File Sharing kernel in System V Release 4.0, and contributed to the designs of the virtual file and virtual memory subsystems. Mike received his M.S. degree in Computer Science at the University of Vermont in 1982. Steve Buroff is a Distinguished Member of Technical staff at AT&T. He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Illinois Institute of Technology. He has worked on UNIX kernel development including multi-processor systems and demand paging. He is currently investigating possible real-time enhancements to the UNIX system. T5 Introduction to Programming With the X Toolkit Intrinsics Instructor: Paul Kimball, Digital Equipment Corporation INTENDED AUDIENCE: Programmers who are new to X Toolkits, or interested end-users who want a better understanding of the technology. Attendees should have a good working knowledge of the X Window System Architecture, including the Xlib programming interface, or should attend the X Window System Tutorial. For the more advanced material, a good understanding of C language syntax and structures is required. This tutorial provides a step-by-step practical introduction to programming with user-interface toolkits based on the MIT X Toolkit Intrinsics. The X Toolkit Intrinsics are a significant enhancement to the X Window System standard. Shipped with X on the MIT tape, the Intrinsics provide facilities for constructing and employing workstation graphical user-interface tools ("widgets") such as scroll bars, dialog boxes, buttons, etc. This tutorial presents a detailed overview of the Intrinsics, and how to use them to build applications based on any of a number of common toolkits, including DEC windows XUI, OSF/Motif, The MIT Athena widget set and AT&T's OPEN LOOK GUI X-based Toolkit. Each of the major Intrinsics routines and subsystems are discussed, including the latest Release 4 enhancements. Features of the several industry toolkits based on the X Toolkit Intrinsics are compared and their practical use discussed. The tutorial ends with a discussion of object-oriented programming principles as implemented in the package. Paul Kimball is an expert on graphics, window systems, user- interface toolkits and CAD integration. He joined Digital in 1984 as a Computer-Aided Design consultant and is now Group Consultant with the Independent Software Vendor support team in Mountain View, CA, where he assists software developers in porting to Open Systems. He has been working and teaching with X and X Toolkits since 1986. He holds Engineering degrees from MIT (1977) and Princeton University (1978). T6 Network Security: The Kerberos Approach Instructors: Dan Geer, DEC and Jon A. Rochlis, MIT INTENDED AUDIENCE: Systems developers responsible for networked workstation environments, particularly those whose environments may include networks which are not themselves physically secure (i.e., "open" networks). Systems managers concerned about the inherent lack of security for managing today's network-based environments (e.g., UNIX's .rhosts files). Given the increasing importance of the information transmitted via the Internet, it is imperative to consider the basic security issues presented as large open networks replace isolated timesharing systems. Tutorial attendees gain an understanding of the kinds of security threats which result from operating in an open environment, such as one comprised of a network of workstations and supporting servers. They are presented with approaches to meeting these threats. The focus is on the Kerberos system developed at MIT, but public key techniques for ensuring privacy and authentication on an open network are also covered. The X.509 authentication model studied as is the new Internet Privacy Enhanced Electronic Mail RFCs. At the conclusion of the tutorial, attendees should be able evaluate the vulnerability of their particular computing environments and applications, and know how to add an appropriate amount of security. Daniel E. Geer, Jr. is now a member of the Technical Staff of Digital Equipment Corporation's External Research Program, working out of the Cambridge Research Laboratory. For the previous 4.5 years, he was the Manager of Systems Development for MIT's Project Athena where he oversaw the creation of the Athena distributed computing environment, including the work that forms the basis for this tutorial. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from MIT and a Doctor of Science in Biostatistics from Harvard University. Jon A. Rochlis is an Assistant Network Manager for MIT Network Services, which runs the MIT campus network and network services including the Athena Kerberos realm. Prior to working for MIT he worked on the Amber operating system for the S1 project at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, and the Multics operating system at Honeywell. Mr. Rochlis received his Bachelor's in Computer Science and Engineering from MIT. T7 NEW! Introduction to Hypertext Systems and Hypermedia Applications Instructor: Paul Kahn, Brown University INTENDED AUDIENCE: This new tutorial assumes no previous experience with hypertext or hypermedia software. It is for managers, end-users, and software engineers interested in understanding hypermedia concepts and applying hypermedia software solutions in their work. Hypertext/hypermedia, though among the most frequently heard and misunderstood concepts in the information industry, nonetheless has proven to offer substantial benefits to product developers and information consumers. This in-depth workshop explores the concepts behind hypertext development, offers an overview of hypertext applications currently on the market, and provides attendees with a tutorial in the use of commercially available hypermedia systems. Significant developments in the fifty year history of hypertext research are considered in terms of their influence on the current application software market. An overview of the current hypertext applications in research labs and on the market follows. Designing hypermedia materials means delivering information on the computer screen. We review the graphic design principles that affect hypermedia screen design in contrast to book and magazine design. Next is a detailed, practical tutorial in the use of three commercially available hypermedia systems: HyperCard, IRIS Intermedia, and DynaText. Participants learn techniques for converting and organizing data, building links, and designing finished educational applications. Paul Kahn has been Project Coordinator at the Institute for Research in Information and Scholarship at Brown University since 1985, involved in the design and creation of hypermedia materials for education. He is also a partner in Dynamic Diagrams, Inc., a firm specializing in the design of information graphics in print and electronic media. He has presented seminars and workshops on hypermedia in the United States and Europe. His writing on computer technology and information design has appeared in Byte, Publish, Optical Information Systems Journal, Journal of the American Society of Information Science, Hypermedia, Laserdisk Professional, many other professional journals as well as computer science conference proceedings. He contributed to Hypertext and Literary Studies (MIT Press 1991) and is co-editor of From Memex to Hypertext: Vannevar Bush and the Mind's Machine (Academic Press 1991). T8 The Network Computing System (OSF/DCE Remote Procedure Call) Instructors: Nathaniel Mishkin and Paul J. Leach, Hewlett-Packard; Richard Mackey, Open Software Foundation INTENDED AUDIENCE: No prior knowledge about distributed computing will be assumed. A knowledge of general networking issues will be helpful. The tutorial should give attendees a good overall sense of what NCA/NCS is and how one writes applications using NCS. The Network Computing System (NCS) is an implementation of the Network Computer Architecture (NCA), a framework for building distributed applications in a heterogeneous computing environment. NCS runs on a variety of Unix systems, VMS, and MS/DOS. NCA/NCS's core feature is a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) mechanism that allows programs to "call" subroutines that run on remote systems. This tutorial describes the general structure of NCA: The Network Interface Definition Language (NIDL), the Network Data Representation (NDR) protocol, the NCA Remote Procedure Call (NCA/RPC) protocol, and NCA's object-oriented model of distributed computing and resource locating. The tutorial also examines the Network Computing Kernel (NCK) runtime library and NIDL compiler, which are part of NCS. Several sample NCS-based applications from simple examples to real live complex distributed systems like the NCS-based user registry are studied. The tutorial describes NCS 2.0, a follow-on version of Hewlett-Packard Apollo's NCS 1.5. NCS 2.0, developed jointly by HP and Digital Equipment Corporation, has been selected to be the RPC system for the Open Software Foundation's Distributed Computing Environment. Nathaniel Mishkin is an senior consulting engineer at HP's Cooperative Object Computing Operation and is one of the architects and developers of NCS. Mr. Mishkin received his Ph.D. from the Yale University Department of Computer Science in 1984. Paul J. Leach, the founder of the NCS project, was one of the first engineers at Apollo Computer and is a principal architect of Apollo's DOMAIN operating system. Richard Mackey, as principal engineer at the Open Software Foundation, is the technical lead in the areas of remote procedure call and threads technologies for OSF's Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) project. Mr. Mackey served as a member of the DCE Request For Technology evaluation team and has delivered presentations on NCS and other DCE technologies to large audiences all over the world. T9 New Kernel Facilities in 4.3BSD-Reno Instructors: Marshall Kirk McKusick and Michael J. Karels, University of California, Berkeley INTENDED AUDIENCE: This tutorial is directed to systems programmers that have taken a tutorial on 4.3 internals or who have had at least a year of experience working on the 4.3 kernel. No source license is required for this tutorial. This tutorial presents a detailed discussion of the new facilities that have been released in the 4.3BSD-Reno distribution. Presentations emphasize system organization, data structure navigation, and algorithms. About 35% of the material from our previous USENIX tutorial, "Beyond 4.3BSD: Advanced Kernel Topics" is retained. 1) Networking OSI protocols new networking buffering scheme routing and routing sockets TCP improvements (header prediction, compressed SLIP) 2) POSIX termios process groups and controlling terminal new process structure new system call interface 3) Filesystems virtual filesystem interface changes to the local filesystem new quota implementation NFS implementation memory-based filesystem dead filesystem 4) System Interface Changes virtual memory bstreams get kernel info ktrace facility Dr. McKusick did his graduate work at the University of California, where he received Masters degrees in Computer Science and Business Administration, and a Ph.D. in the area of programming languages. While at Berkeley he implemented the 4.2BSD fast file system and was involved in implementing the Berkeley Pascal system. He is currently the Research Computer Scientist at the Berkeley Computer Systems Research Group, continuing the development of future versions of Berkeley UNIX. He is president of the USENIX Association and a member of the editorial board of UNIX Review. Michael J. Karels is the Principal Programmer of the Computer Systems Research Group at the University of California, Berkeley. Since the release of 4.2BSD, he has been the system architect for Berkeley UNIX, continuing the development of new versions of BSD. Michael received his B.S. in Microbiology at the University of Notre Dame. While a graduate student in Molecular Biology at the University of California, he was the principal developer of the 2.9BSD UNIX release of the Berkeley Software Distribution for the PDP-11. He is a member of the ACM, the IEEE,the Internet Engineering Task force and several POSIX working groups. The speakers are co-authors of the book The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating System. *********************************************************************** To receive a brochure and information on registration and hotel, please contact: USENIX Conference Office 22672 Lambert St., Suite 613 El Toro, CA 92630 Telephone # (714) 588-8649 FAX # (714) 588-9706 email address: judy@usenix.org USENIX, the UNIX and Advanced Computing Systems professional and technical organization, is a not-for-profit association dedicated to * fostering innovation and communicating research and technological developments, * sharing ideas and experience, relevant to UNIX, UNIX-related and advanced computing systems * providing a forum for the exercise of critical thought and airing of technical issues. Founded in 1975, the Association sponsors two annual technical conferences, a once-a-year vendor exhibition, and frequent symposia and workshops addressing special interest topics. USENIX publishes proceedings of its meetings, the bi-monthly newsletter ;login:, a refereed technical quarterly, Computing Systems, and is expanding its publishing role with a book series on advanced computing systems. The Association also actively participates in and reports on the activities of various ANSI, IEEE and ISO standards efforts.
carolyn@usenix.ORG (Carolyn Carr) (05/22/91)
USENIX SUMMER 1991 TECHNICAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION " MULTIMEDIA FOR NOW AND THE FUTURE" June 10-14 Nashville, Tennessee Note that, due to difficulties in scheduling the audio/visual equipment, there have been some adjustments to the original schedule. We have tried to keep changes to a minimum, and do apologize for any difficulties this may cause. Also note that the program includes refereed papers, "invited presentations" (i.e. interactive worksessions, minitutorials, etc.), and multimedia demos. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ **TECHNICAL SESSIONS** Wednesday through Friday, June 12 - 14 WEDNESDAY, JUNE 12 Wed 9 - 10 PLENARY SESSION Introductory Remarks Deborah K. Scherrer, mt Xinu KEYNOTE ADDRESS: Musical Dreams and Musical Reality Paul Lansky, Princeton University Wed 10:30 - 12:30 A. FILE SYSTEMS Long-Term Caching Strategies for Very Large Distributed File Systems Matt Blaze, Rafael Alonso, Princeton University Management of Replicated Volume Location Data in the Ficus Replicated File System Thomas W. Page, Jr., Richard G. Guy, John S. Heidemann, Gerald J. Popek, Wai Mak, Dieter Rothmeier University of California, Los Angeles Exploiting Multiple I/O Streams to Provide High Data-Rates Luis-Felipe Cabrera, IBM Almaden Research Center and Darrell D. E. Long, University of California, Santa Cruz An Open and Extensible Event-Based Transaction Manager Edward C. Cheng, Edward Chang, Johannes Klein, Dora Lee, Edward Lu, Alberto Lutgardo, Ron Obermarck Digital Equipment Corporation Wed 10:30 - 12:30 B. HYPERMEDIA Overview of Hypertext ["invited talk"] John J. Puttress, AT&T Bell Laboratories Emerging Hypermedia Standards - Hypermedia Marketplace Prepares for HyTime and MHEG Brian D. Markey, Multimedia Engineering, Digital Equipment Corporation Multimedia Presentation System "Harmony" with Temporal and Active Media Kazutoshi Fujikawa, Shinji Shimojo, Toshio Matsuura, Shojiro Nishio, Hideo Miyahara, Osaka University Wed 2:00 - 3:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMOS Spacio-Temporal Editing Using Multi-Layered Image Synthesis (HDTV) Seiki Inoue, Masahiro Shibata, NHK DIDDLY: Digital's Integrated Distributed Database LaboratorY David B. Wecker, Database Systems Research, Digital Equipment Corporation Wed 2:00 - 3:30 B. MULTIMEDIA DATA RATES AND SYNCHRONIZATION Distributed Multimedia: How Can the Necessary Data Rates be Supported? Michael Pasieka, Paul Crumley, Ann Marks, Ann Infortuna Information Technology Center, Carnegie Mellon University Multimedia/Realtime Extensions for the Mach Operating System Jun Nakajima, Masatomo Yazaki, Hitoshi Matsumoto Human Interface Laboratory, Fujitsu Laboratories, LTD. A Testbed for Managing Digital Video and Audio Storage P. Venkat Rangan, Walter A. Burkhard, Robert W. Bowdidge, Harrick M. Vin, John W. Lindwall, Kashun Chan, Ingvar A. Aaberg, Linda M. Yamamoto, Ian G. Harris University of California, San Diego Wed 4:00 - 5:30 Neural Orchestration: From Cortical Simulation to Cortical Symphony Matthew Witten, Robert E. Wyatt, University of Texas at Austin UNIX and MIDI for the Masses ["invited talk"] Tim Thompson, AT&T Bell Laboratories Wed 4:00 - 5:30 A. MULTIMEDIA PUBLISHING I MAEstro -- A Distributed Multimedia Authoring Environment George D. Drapeau, Stanford University Howard Greenfield, Sun Microsystems A Structure for Transportable, Dynamic Multimedia Documents Dick C. A. Bulterman, Guido van Rossum, Robert van Liere, CWI: Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica Parsing Movies in Context Thomas G. Aguierre Smith, Natalio C. Pincever Interactive Cinema Group, The Media Lab, MIT THURSDAY, JUNE 13 Thurs 9:00 - 10:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMO The Architecture of the IRCAM Musical Workstation Eric Lindemann, Miller Puckette, Eric Viara, Maurizio De Cecco, Francois Dechelle, Bennett Smith Institut de Recherche et Coordination of Acoustique/Musique (IRCAM) Thurs 9:00 - 10:30 B. STRINGS AND THINGS Fast String Searching Andrew Hume, AT&T Bell Laboratories Daniel Sunday, Johns Hopkins University SFIO: Safe/Fast String/File IO David G. Korn, K.-Phong Vo AT&T Bell Laboratories Activity Server: You can run but you can't hide Sanjay Manandhar, MIT Media Lab Thurs 11:00 - 12:30 A. USER INTERFACE 8-1/2, the Plan 9 Window System Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories Integrating Gesture Recognition and Direct Manipulation Dean Rubine, Information Technology Center, Carnegie Mellon University A Minimalist Global User Interface Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories Thurs 11:00 - 12:30 B. ["invited talks"] From Blazon to PostScript Daniel V. Klein, Software Engineering Inst., Carnegie Mellon University The KornShell Past, Present and Future David G. Korn, AT&T Bell Laboratories Thurs 2:00 - 3:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMO Software Technology at NeXT Avadis Tevanian, Trey Matteson, David Jaffe, Bryan Yamamoto, NeXT, Inc. Thurs 2:00 - 3:30 B. ["invited talk"] Overview of Motif Ellis Cohen, Open Software Foundation Thurs 4:00 - 5:30 A. MULTIMEDIA PUBLISHING II Plastic Editors for Multimedia Documents Matthew E. Hodges, Digital Equipment Corporation Russell M. Sasnett, GTE Laboratories Inc. MediaView: An Editable Multimedia Publishing System Developed with an Object-Oriented Toolkit Richard L. Phillips, Los Alamos National Laboratory Newspace: Mass Media and Personal Computing Walter Bender, Hakon Lie, Jonathan Orwant, Laura Teodosio, Nathan Abramson Electronic Publishing Group, MIT Media Lab Thurs 4:00 - 5:30 B. ["invited panel"] WINDOW PAINS Moderator: Jon Steinhart, Consultant Panelists: James Goslind, Sun Microsystems Kee Hinkley, Alsalsa Software Mark Linton, Stanford University Rob Pike, AT&T Bell Laboratories FRIDAY, JUNE 14 Fri 9:00 - 10:30 A. MULTIMEDIA DEMOS The MIT Media Laboratory Glorianna Davenport, MIT Media Lab Integrating Real-Time Video with Sun Workstations Jennifer Overholt, Dave Berry, Sun Microsystems Fri 9:00 - 10:30 B. ["invited talk"] Scaling Up: Automating System Administration Doug Kingston, Morgan Stanley & Co. Fri 11:00 - 12:30 A. SYSTEM IMPLICATIONS OF COMPRESSION Design Considerations for JPEG Video and Synchronized Audio in a UNIX Workstation Environment Bernard I. Szabo, Gregory K. Wallace, Digital Equipment Corporation Shared Video under UNIX Paul G. Milazzo, BBN Systems and Technologies Compressed Executables: An Exercise in Thinking Small Mark Taunton, Acorn Computers Ltd. Fri 11:00 - 12:30 B. ["invited talk"] Networks: Friend or Foe? Hal Stern, Sun Microsystems Fri 2:00 - 3:30 A. AUDIO AND CONFERENCING Experiences with Audio Conferencing Using the X Window System, UNIX, and TCP/IP Robert Terek, Joseph Pasquale University of California, San Diego Integrating Audio and Telephony in a Distributed Workstation Environment Susan Angebranndt, Richard L. Hyde, Daphne Huetu Loung Nagendra Siravara, Digital Equipment Corporation Chris Schmandt, MIT Media Lab A Brief Overview of the DCS Distributed Conferencing System R. E. Newman-Wolfe, C. L. Ramirez, H. Pelimuhandiram, M. Montes, M. Webb, D. L. Wilson, University of Florida Fri 2:00 - 3:30 B. ["invited talk"] C Programming Style Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems Fri 4:00 - 5:30 A. PANEL (refereed) Software and Intellectual Property -- Who Owns Your Work? Organizer: Dan Geer, Digital Equipment Corp. Moderator: Rob Kolstad, Sun Microsystems Panelists: Dan Appelman, Attorney, Heller, Ehrman, White & McAuliffe Len Tower, Free Software Foundation Glen Self, Vice President of Research & Development, EDS Jack Biddle, President, Computers & Communications Industry Assoc Fri 4:00 - 5:30 B. MULTIMEDIA DEMO and WIPs A Workstation-based Multi-media Environment for Broadcast Television Keishi Kandori, Asahi Broadcasting Corporation Works-in-Progress ************ USENIX, the UNIX and Advanced Computing Systems professional and technical organization, is a not-for-profit association dedicated to * fostering innovation and communicating research and technological developments, * sharing ideas and experience, relevant to UNIX, UNIX-related and advanced computing systems * providing a forum for the exercise of critical thought and airing of technical issues. Founded in 1975, the Association sponsors two annual technical conferences, a once-a-year vendor exhibition, and frequent symposia and workshops addressing special interest topics. USENIX publishes proceedings of its meetings, the bi-monthly newsletter ;login:, a refereed technical quarterly, Computing Systems, and is expanding its publishing role with a book series on advanced computing systems. The Association also actively participates in and reports on the activities of various ANSI, IEEE and ISO standards efforts.