[net.ham-radio] Questions for Elmers

hanson (01/21/83)

 I am a new ham, mainly interested in digital communications, though
 I  suppose  I  wouldn't  mind  ragchewing, if it were about rigs or
 computers.  Despite Novice standing, I plan to upgrade quickly, and
 I have a severely limited budget. With this in mind, I have several
 questions...

   1.  Digital communications take place mainly on VHF, so I'm told.
       What  frequencies ?  What modems/format/protocol ?  (At least
       here in Chicagoland...)

   2.  Why are there no multiband VHF/UHF rigs -  in  the  same  way
       that MF/HF rigs are multiband (reminder, 160m = MF)? If I can
       afford only one rig, I'd like it to cover all frequencies  of
       interest  to  me,  so  I'm  not  left out when a new (scarce)
       digital source goes on the air.  One  rig  for  160m-10m  and
       another  for  6m,  2m,  220,  440 - pretty neat idea I think.
       Sure it'd be twice as expensive as a monoband rig  -  but  it
       would  cover  four  bands  !  Or even three bands would be an
       alternative...

   3.  Why are there so few 220 rigs advertised in QST and '73 ?  It
       seems  that  every 2m rig has a 440 counterpart, but no 220 !
       Just the ICOM 3A(T).  I'm confused, especially since I'm told
       that  220 is a popular choice for digital (2m is too crowded,
       440 is too costly and lagging  in  power/propagation).  Where
       are you 220 guys ? Stand up, please !

   4.  I have 2 Hy-Gain CB boards, and have read that 10 meter AM is
       alive.  I  listen  on the club rig and don't hear much. Why ?
       (time-of-day = noon, maybe that's why). It seems to me that a
       $  7.00  rig  and  a  homebrew linear (oh, 40 watts or so...)
       would be a very popular, LOW COST way  to  get  on  the  air.
       Articles,  anyone  (I have only a few)? What bandplan for 10m
       AM ? Any personal experiences on the net about converting the
       Hy-Gain board: what am I getting into ?

   5.  Also, why 10 FM ?  Is it really worth  the  extra  hassle  to
       convert  to  FM?  If so, why don't I hear ANY activity at all
       here ?  Even so, there are only a few  channels  reserved  by
       agreement, doesn't seem like much of a choice...

   6.  Commercial FM broadcasters use  stacked  circularly-polarized
       bays  to  increase low-angle radiation (hence their ERP), and
       maintain  omnidirectional  coverage.  Why  are   there   only
       vertical omni's and horizontal beams in the ham world ? Is no
       one interested in gain AND omni coverage ?

   7.  Where  can  I  see  HF  antenna  types  rated  together   for
       performance, directionality, gain, cost, etc ?

 How about some Elmers to the rescue...         R. J. Hanson  KA9OQD
                                                   ihuxp!hanson
                                                  BTL  IW 1A-407