[net.ham-radio] Morse code stinks

mpackard@uok.UUCP (06/25/84)

#N:uok:2800003:000:1187
uok!mpackard    Jun 24 19:40:00 1984

:-)

I would like to start an argument on net.ham-radio as it
seems there is no food for thought on this note.
  The subject is no-code on 50 Mhz and up.  I believe the
requirement for an amatuer to learn morse code for these
frequencys is pure hogwash.  The number of radios available
on these frequencys is more than enough to eliminate the
need.  When was the last time you saw a jack on a two-meter
handheld that said 'key' on it?  The poor users couldn't do
morse if they wanted too.  The above statement refers to the
fact that in this day and age the only concievable purpose
of morse would be for emergencys when your microphone broke
and for practice to maintain currency.  Wayne Green says if
hams want morse than by god they better be current and able
to operate with it.  A person should retest every year and
even be required to show a speed improvement also.  I believe
this would be fair.  My interest is in microwaves and I just
don't see where the ham community would benifit from my
knowing morse code.  Hell you guys don't use morse actively
up on these frequencys anyway.
   Don't send me any mail on this subject but go ahead and
start arguing (sp?).
uok!mpackard  

gls@inuxd.UUCP (Gary Spahn) (06/27/84)

The reason you don't see alot of arguing on this net is that this is not
CB. The majority are interested in exchanging information on various aspects
of the hobby or help newcomers as yourself get started. I didn't get into
the hobby until recently because I "didn't have time" to learn the code. Two
years ago, my 13 year-old daughter enrolled in an electronics class in school
which would lead to a novice license. I got on the stick and got my ticket,
then upgraded. She got her license and worked her first Field Day contest.
My older daughter and wife also now have their tickets. Are you going to let
THEM show YOU up????? Come-on!!!! Find a ham at work or in your neighborhood.
Join the crowd. You are very welcome.

                      '73s de KA9MQI
                              Gary

piety@hplabs.UUCP (Bob Piety) (06/28/84)

I'd be happy with a more thorough technical test to separate those who
REALLY know radio & electronics theory from those who Bash their way into
ham radio.

The basic idea of the code is to keep the hobby clean-- unlike CB.  While
the code test has served that purpose in the past, a comprehensive technical
test could be used today, when knowing ASCII is more useful than morse code.


Bob  KG6HV

labelle@hplabsc.UUCP (WB6YZZ La Belle) (06/28/84)

         Agreed. Morse code should be just another available mode. I
  don't have to learn ascii to operate a tty station!

         Technical expertise should be the only mandantory requirement
  for a liscence to operate!

stephany.WBST@XEROX.ARPA (06/29/84)

To have Morse or not to have Morse that is no longer the question.
Morse is here to stay.  I do not think 4 Hrs of work and $4.98 for a
cassette is too much to ask for  to qualify for a Ham Licese.  The Boy
Scout Merit badge award requires 5 WPM, so you guys out there want a Ham
License that has less of a requirement than a Boy Scout Merit Badge ??

Oh, Oh,  there I go again.  Sorry Guys.

				Joe  N2XS  "Spark Forever"

PS  I still think tubes are classy

Rturner@darcom-hq.arpa (06/29/84)

Nope...Boy Scout Radio Merit Badge is tougher. 7WPM!

rick/nf4t

glc@akgua.UUCP (G.L. Cleveland [Lindsay]) (07/01/84)

  I thought this topic was well chewed over during the days when
the FCC was considering a no-code license.  Anyway, I'll drop in
some observations.

  Just because a hand-held doesn't have a Key jack doesn't mean
that the Morse Code isn't used on VHF.  I have an HF transmitter
that doesn't have a SSB mode.  By using that sort of logic, should
one assume that SSB is not used on 40 meters?  The point is: Morse
Code *is* used on VHF!  Just because you only have an FM rig and
don't listen to the DX'ers and satellite buffs doesn't mean that
a particular mode is not in use.

  Do some reading in some of those sections of Worldradio or QST 
that you usually skip over.  You'll find lots of instances where
knowledge of the Code saved life or property.  Without our large
pool of world-wide "Code Readers", many of those instances would
not have turned out so well.

  And a final note...not all the world is affluent!  Remember the
project the ARRL advocated some years back of encouraging clubs and
individuals to sponsor a $50.00 rcvr/xmtr kit to be sent to various
third-world locales?  If the U.S. went no-code we would be
effectively saying to the less-affluent hams of the world "We don't
want to talk to you unless you can do SSB or ASCII!"  

  Ham Radio has many facets.  Your license allows you to enjoy any
and all.  Getting it means you are *qualified* to use any mode.
Just because you aren't interested in a particular mode today
doesn't mean you won't be next month.

From the laid-back (lassiez-faire) ham shack of W4IZI.
    Lindsay

yba@mit-athena.ARPA (Mark H Levine) (07/02/84)

I was not a net reader when you (plural) were chewing over the codeless
license.  I have read parts of the rehash and would like to know how
people with my particular view were answered by the majority.

I know several people, most of whom are EEs, especially in microwave
engineering, who would apply for a code-less VHF-UHF license and bring
some of their expertise into amateur radio.  They cite the stumbling block
of the code as the reason they will not apply.

Now personally I agree that once in the ham fraternity such folks would
find incentives to learn the code.  I didn't really like it myself for
quite awhile, and then some friends at W2SZ took me on a moonbounce expedition.
There is nothing like trying a VHF/UHF contest for proving your new 1.2 GHz
amplifier either--not a whole lot of phone in that last I checked.

I don't think whether code is useful or not is at issue--I think it is,
and if I'm wrong we will all just plain stop using it and it will go
away.  The open question is whether to get people who will not learn
the code a novice type ham license so that we can benefit from the new
blood.

Not all of us took up this hobby to be operators.  Some are mainly
equipment builders, or interested in public service, or even chess.
I feel that it takes all kinds, and that we want the kind that will
contribute, even without the code.  We seem to have enough appliance
operators to go around.  I believe that making the codeless license
require a tough technical test and limiting privileges will make sure we get
good technicians, and not CBers.

Aside from the "No one gets into this club unless he passes the same initiation
I had to pass" arguments, what were the objections to the codeless
experimenter license?  Please feel free to use direct mail for
responses, and flame at me if you wish.  I'd really like to know what
drives League policy here, as the FCC seemed ready to go for this idea
before ARRL started lobbying--does anyone think that impression wrong?

WA2YBA/1

-- 
yba%mit-heracles@mit-mc.ARPA		UUCP:	decvax!mit-athena!yba

allan@noao.UUCP (07/02/84)

I really don't see what the problem is with learning morse code. The argument
was that it is not used much on vhf and uhf frequencies. Well if you are
only interested in these frequencies then a technician license will give
you all the privileges that you need. You are not telling me that 5 wpm
is too much to cope with are you?


Peter Allan   (KA7RFO)
Kitt Peak National Observatory
Tucson, Az
UUCP:	{akgua,allegra,arizona,decvax,hao,ihnp4,lbl-csam,seismo}!noao!allan
ARPA:	noao!allan@lbl-csam.arpa

chuckb@fluke.UUCP (Chuck Bowden) (07/03/84)

urs have a great deal of
    responsibility with their generous HF spectrum space. And that includes
    taking the time to learn Morse Code, the most reliable and efficient
    mode in radio communication.

    /Chuck Bowden, kd7lz

    {uw-beaver,microsof,sun,allegra,ssc-vax} !fluke!chuckb

ron@brl-tgr.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (07/03/84)

What separates Amateur Radio from Children's Band is not the increased
technical knowledge.  C'mon, the written exam for the so-called general
license doesn't assure any great level of technical competance.  The difference
between ham and CB is effort.  You have to spend some type of effort to get
your license, unlike just mailing back the form when you buy your radio (if
the average CBer even bothers to do that).

-Ron

stekas@hou2g.UUCP (J.STEKAS) (07/05/84)

As an ex-ham who worked CW exclusively (~30wpm) I vouch that it can't be
beat for inexpensive, reliable communications.  But as far as the code
requirement goes - it serves little purpose.

Certainly, it keeps out the CBers.  But wouldn't a more difficult technical
exam be just as effective?  And as for emergency communications, how much
proficiency is needed to copy QRRR or SOS at 5WPM and call the authorities?
Even the most die-hard, 60WPM, CW op would slow down to make sure his distress
signal was copied.

The fact is, one no longer needs to know the code to use it.  For $100 a box
can be had which will turn a home computer into a RTTY/Morse terminal.  It's
true that the box needs a higher S/N than a good operator, but you can't
beat it for armchair copy.

So I move that code requirements be dropped to 5WPM and the technical
requirements raised.  Then maybe every ham will know enough to keep
his modulation  <100% and all those 5WPM distress now obscured by
splatter could be copied! :-)

Jim

ex- WA2IAA

stephenc@tektronix.UUCP (Stephen Coan ) (07/05/84)

NO-CODE will turn the 2 meter and possibly 40 cm bands into a junkpile.
Those that think a tough technical test should remember how many books
are out there to help people pass the present technical tests, all the
way to extra.
   I knew of a woman, totally non-techninical, who went and got a First
Class ticket by reading a book.  She did this back in the late 60's
because she was working a night shift at a radio station, and this would
help keep the costs down.  Do you think she would have been able to 
perform any First Class ticket functions if required?  They told her
what to do, and to have her call the engineer if anything happened.
   I was one of those who complained about the code requirement for
years until I sat down and did it.  When you realize that 5 wpm is only
one character in about two seconds, all you have to do is learn to
recognize the characters and numbers of the code.  Two seconds is a 
fairly long time to recognize a character.
   At least it shows that a person is genuinely interested in the
service.  Also, for those that think that code doesn't get used on VHF,
there are many places where the code is used.  For one, it identifies
most of the repeaters that are in use.  When in an unfamiliar area, this
may be the only way to know which call sign for the repeater is current.
Also, those repeaters that have autopatch capabilities usually send the
number information back in code as a check prior to dialing the number.
   Code exists most everywhere in Amateur radio, and you only have to 
listen to find some.

ron@brl-tgr.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (07/06/84)

I really suprised the control stations on our repeater system here in
Baltimore that I noticed they changed the Call Sign on the repeater.
Not many people notice the morse code identifier changed.  I don't think
many can copy it.

-Ron

mpackard@uok.UUCP (07/06/84)

#R:uok:2800003:uok:2800006:000:287
uok!mpackard    Jul  5 19:58:00 1984


Peter allan,
   1 WPM would be too much to ask for! Even 1 word per week gets my
anger when you require it.  I think the requirements to get a licsense
should be to build your own station or be able to fix your radio instead
of sending it back to japan.  But this is just as rediculas.

nathanm@hp-pcd.UUCP (07/06/84)

> I'd be happy with a more thorough technical test to separate those who
> REALLY know radio & electronics theory from those who Bash their way into
> ham radio.
>
> The basic idea of the code is to keep the hobby clean-- unlike CB.  While
> the code test has served that purpose in the past, a comprehensive technical
> test could be used today, when knowing ASCII is more useful than morse code.
>
>
> Bob  KG6HV

Alright, I confess, I've never learned code.  Perhaps that's one of the
few reasons I am not a ham at this moment.  But while I don't want to take
on the establishment and all that implies, I am a little bothered by the
"keep the hobby clean" attitude.

Yes, I agree, let's keep the idiots off the air.  As a pilot, I am
similarly interested in keeping idiots out of the sky.  But I don't
believe in the "I had to do it, so you have to do it also" attitude.
It's too damn self-serving.  If anything, I notice aviation magazines
increasingly alarmed at the growing difficulty of getting an airmans
certificate, worried that too many people are being scared away from
aviation.  How exclusive do you want amateur radio to be?

I found the comment about CB quite telling.  No, I'm not one, but I
read a most interesting comment in net.auto.  In an article entitled
something like "an inexpensive radar detector", the author touted
the advantages of CB as a radar detector (channel 19 or thereabouts)
and in emergencies.  The author also pointed out that the crap that
congested the airwaves during the height of CB's popularity has,
by and large, disappeared.  In other words, the problem pretty
much corrected itself once people got over the novelty of being
radio operators.

Times have changed.  Amateur radio operators are no longer blazing
the trails they once did.  DX'ing halfway around the world, while
still not trivial, is about as innovative as, well, crossing the
Atlantic.  I've done the latter in a 747 and it's *really* dull.  I
hope I'm not being too critical in suggesting that amateur radio has
passed its pioneering days in every way except in attitude.  Maybe
it's time to rethink the code requirement and ask whether it still
belongs.

Come to think of it, are they still asking questions about triodes
on the tests?

----------
Nathan Meyers
hplabs!hp-pcd!nathanm

cmm@pixadv.UUCP (cmm) (07/10/84)

I am for the morse code requirement.  As a child, I watched my mother (K1UZG)
learn the code, and she had no particular problem with it.  In fact, once 
she got her license, she rarely used voice.

It seems from watching her during her active days, that morse almost entered
her brain through a channel completely unrelated to verbal speech.  On many
occasions, she would be cooking supper with three attention hungry children
talking with her simultaneously, while she was carrying on a 60wpm+ QSO with
a friend on 80 meters.  In spite of the sensory assault she was under, she
was still able to copy the code.

After I got my license (then WA1JMS), I found that I could communicate with
people whose signals weren't far enough above the noise to make a perceptable
beat note.  I could copy signals that just barely changed the "texture" of the
noise, if they were slow enough.

I have found that code is a reliable communications means, working when all 
else fails.  Even the space missions, Mercury at least, had morse as a backup.

Yours, (KA1ZF)

-- 
____________________________________________________________________________
cmm   (carl m mikkelsen)    | (617)657-8720x2310
Pixel Computer Incorporated |
260 Fordham Road	    | {allegra|ihnp4|cbosgd|ima|genrad|amd|harvard}\
Wilmington, Ma.  01887	    |     !wjh12!pixel!pixadv!cmm

labelle@hplabsc.UUCP (WB6YZZ La Belle) (07/10/84)

             How about 5 wpm to obtain any class license, with the

  higher classes being obtained through tougher technical and maybe

  operational examination? That would fulfill the emergency-jury rigged

  cw station requirement while making it much easier for the technically

  qualified (badly needed in our hobby) to get into amateur radio.

             I would have had a ham license 5 yrs before I finally

  obtained one if not for cw. I used to have an exclusively homebrew

  station!                     GEORGE

tech@auvax.UUCP (Richard Loken) (07/12/84)

I obtained the Canadian Amateur Operator's Certificate in 1969 - this 
licence allows only HF CW and most modes above 6 metres.  I have never
bothered to get a higher class licence because in my rather caustic
view, phone is B-O-R-I-N-G.  

Why not have licences that do not have CW privileges so you upgrade to CW?

In spite of Wayne Green's wild views about wildly complex equipment saving
us all during a nuclear war...I see only CW being much use when the chips
are down.  I can build a CW transmitter or receiver out of just about
anything if I have to.  We will all die in the year long winter anyway.

Eliminate the code exam.  If a person is interested in morse, he will
learn the code.

Richard Loken

mpackard@uok.UUCP (07/13/84)

#R:uok:2800003:uok:2800009:000:197
uok!mpackard    Jul 12 20:43:00 1984

()

I don't know why you guys insist on operating in the 60's.
It's 1984 and any repeater worth the name uses an IC to send
a voice identification.  Just because it uses CW doesn't mean
it has to.

ron@brl-tgr.ARPA (Ron Natalie <ron>) (07/16/84)

Sorry, but voice id's are obnoxious.  If they are loud enough to be legal
they will obliterate the traffic on the repeater.  The reason for CW besides
being easy to build and easy to set remotely, is that most people, who are
uninterested in the ID, can mentally tune it out.

-Ron

stephany.WBST@XEROX.ARPA (07/18/84)

ANSWER TO N. MEYERS MESSAGE: "...  ARE THEY STILL ASKING QUESTIONS ABOUT
TRIODES ON THE TESTS ?"

There are still a few vacuum tube questions on the FCC tests.  Remember
many if not most of the Ham rigs still use vacuum tubes in the final
because they are cheaper and more rugged than transistors.  Under
overload (what is a Ham if he does not overload his equipment?) a vacuum
tube will run until it melts (and I have done that).  A transistor will
pop right away.

also:  all high power transmitters use vacuum tubes including all local
TV,FM, and AM stations.  The worlds bigest (VOA) uses ten in the final
of its 2 MegaWatt Xmitters.  Also the worlds most expensive high fi
(cheapest set is $5000 and up, they install it in your house themselves)
went back to vacuum tubes because they sounded better and laster longer
(!).  Also remember, every CRT is a vacuum tube.  In Switzerland, they
went back to their old ignitrons because the solid state control devices
on their electric railway locomotives wiped out TV reception in the
whole country.

So don't run vacuum tubes down as old hat, there are still a lot of them
around because in some applications they are better than transistors.
You use the technology that is best, you dont run a style show to
impress people how up-to-date you are.

					Joe N2XS  Spark Forever

PS  I wonder if those awful stations in Cuba are Spark Gap?  The hams
have to build their own rigs down there.  Are they using the "available
technology"?