[net.ham-radio] SWR bridge warning

rjr@mgweed.UUCP (Bob Roehrig) (09/18/84)

I can personally vouch for the fact that  some  swr  indicators  built
into  antenna  tuners are "off"! A friend of mine has a MFJ tuner (not
sure of the model) with a built-in bridge. When he adjusts  the  tuner
for  minimum reflected, the power out of his TS-430 is half of what it
should be. Adjusting the tuner using a Bird wattmeter,  everything  is
as it should be. The MFJ bridge then indicates about 1.8 to 1.

I noticed the same thing with my old Heath swr bridge on my TS-930.


As to someone's comment about not needing a tuner for receivers;  This
may  be  more true with older receivers with tuned input circuits such
as Hallicrafters  or  Hammarlund  or  especially  those  with  tunable
preselectors  such as Drake or the Yeasu FRG-7. However with receivers
that have a fixed broadband front end, such  as  the  Kenwood  R-1000,
etc.    a   tuner  makes  quite  a  difference,  especially  at  lower
frequencies.  True, this may not affect  the  signal  to  noise  ratio
much,  but  I  have  seen  cases where on 80 meters a tuner can make a
difference of more than 10dB. These newer types of receivers  want  to
see 50 ohms!  I should further say that the tuner is especially useful
when using some random length of wire for an antenna, not one that  is
resonant at the frequency used.

Concerning tuners that have a balun to feed a balanced line; This is a
compromise  situation.  Balunes  are  only good for a narrow impedance
range and then only good if the load is not reactive. This  is  seldom
the case with open wire fed antennas.  The balun should be between the
rig and the tuner where it sees a resistive load. So far  as  I  know,
Palomar  is  the  only  one that has used this approach. For feeding a
balanced line, the best bet is still something like  the  old  Johnson
Matchbox,  or  one  of  the  handbook circuits especially made for the
purpose.

Bob, K9EUI

parnass@ihu1h.UUCP (Bob Parnass, AJ9S) (09/19/84)

As for an antenna matcher not being needed on todays' SWL receivers:

If the antenna matcher has the appropriate band pass/reject response,
it will help keep strong broadcast band signals out of a broadband
receiver on VLF and HF.
-- 
===============================================================================
Bob Parnass,  Bell Telephone Laboratories - ihnp4!ihu1h!parnass - (312)979-5414 

jhs%Mitre-Bedford@sri-unix.UUCP (09/27/84)

Hurrah for the Johnson Matchbox.  Does anybody know of one that is for sale?

						-de W3IKG