[comp.unix.misc] Can anyone make helpful suggestion?

pindor@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca (Andrzej Pindor) (05/02/91)

I am trying to debug a C program on a Sun 3/60 using dbxtool. I keep getting
these strange messages:

Reading symbolic information...
Read 1177 symbols
program terminated by signal BUS (hardware error)
(dbxtool) 

(dbxtool) cont 
signal SEGV (no mapping at the fault address) in init_draw at line 489 in file "tile1.c"
(dbxtool) 

Can anyone please suggest either what causes the problem or how to look for
the cause?
If this is an inappropriate group for my query, please direct me to a more
suitable one.

Thanks in advance
-- 
Andrzej Pindor
University of Toronto
Computing Services
pindor@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca

weimer@garden.ssd.kodak.com (Gary Weimer (253-7796)) (05/03/91)

In article <1991May2.133654.9953@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca>,
pindor@gpu.utcs.utoronto.ca (Andrzej Pindor) writes:
|> 
|> I am trying to debug a C program on a Sun 3/60 using dbxtool. I keep getting
|> these strange messages:
|> 
|> Reading symbolic information...
|> Read 1177 symbols
|> program terminated by signal BUS (hardware error)
|> (dbxtool) 
|> 
|> (dbxtool) cont 
|> signal SEGV (no mapping at the fault address) in init_draw at line
489 in file "tile1.c"
|> (dbxtool) 
|> 
|> Can anyone please suggest either what causes the problem or how to look for
|> the cause?

try looking  at line 489 in the file tile1.c (inside the function
init_draw). Most likely this uses a pointer which points to an invalid
address (hence the Segmentation Violation--SEGV). To find out how you
got to that function, you can try using the where command in dbxtool.
Unless the bug in your code has corrupted the stack space, this will
give a list of the functions called in reverse order (Try it. If it's
code that you have looked at, you should be able to understand the
output.). You can also print the values of variables that appear on line
489 of tile1.c. If any of the values are unexpected, you need to start
tracing your code (by hand, using printf's, or using some of the many
features available in dbxtool).

weimer@ssd.kodak.com ( Gary Weimer )