[comp.sys.ibm.pc.misc] Whis is fastest 386/33 or 486/25 ?

jmoore@cidmac.ecn.purdue.edu (James D Moore) (07/06/90)

I was asked to find out some information for a professor here at
the university. A project we are doing requires nothing more than
as much speed as possible from the processor. I realize that this
is related to disk acess and such but the basic question I need an
answer for is "Which is faster a 386/33mhz or a 486/25mhz?"

Thanks!!

Jim Moore

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James D. Moore				jmoore@cidmac.ecn.purdue.edu
Computer Engineer			Phone:(317) 494-2686
Industrial Engr. Dept., Purdue University, W. Lafayette, In 47907

kthompso@entec.Wichita.NCR.COM (Ken Thompson) (07/10/90)

Jim,  
The 486/33Mhz  is faster.  NCR is selling them.


-- 
Ken Thompson     N0ITL  
NCR Corp.  3718 N. Rock Road            
Wichita,Ks. 67226  (316)636-8783       
Ken.Thompson@wichita.ncr.com                                                 

ggraef@csd4.csd.uwm.edu (gerald graef) (07/11/90)

In article <1990Jul5.205440.23370@ecn.purdue.edu> jmoore@cidmac.ecn.purdue.edu (James D Moore) writes:
>
>I was asked to find out some information for a professor here at
>the university. A project we are doing requires nothing more than
>as much speed as possible from the processor. I realize that this
>is related to disk acess and such but the basic question I need an
>answer for is "Which is faster a 386/33mhz or a 486/25mhz?"
>
>Thanks!!
>
>Jim Moore
>
There is always substantial deviation between manufacturers, but given
equivalent motherboards (say, with external caches etc.) the fastest
80x86 is the 33mhz 486, followed by the 25mhz 486 and then the 33-386's.
A 486 will run in the range of 2 times faster than an equivalent speed
386.


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Gerald Graef:  Internet %%%%%  ggraef@csd4.csd.uwm.edu	
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lowey@herald.usask.ca (Kevin Lowey) (07/11/90)

From article <1990Jul5.205440.23370@ecn.purdue.edu>, by jmoore@cidmac.ecn.purdue.edu (James D Moore):
> 
> I was asked to find out some information for a professor here at
> the university. A project we are doing requires nothing more than
> as much speed as possible from the processor. I realize that this
> is related to disk acess and such but the basic question I need an
> answer for is "Which is faster a 386/33mhz or a 486/25mhz?"


I have a benchmark program that I wrote which does a lot of tests including
the sieve, fibonacci, whetstone, integer math, floating math, 
trancendental math, etc.  It was done in Turbo Pascal 3.0 so the compiler
does no math optimizations, etc.  Here are some of the final results (in
seconds) which I obtained.


Machine Name      CPU    MHz  NO 80x87 With 80x87
IBM Model 80/486  486    25    26.80    10.92
DEC 325c          386    25    46.96          
Zenith 386        386    25    51.25    20.93
IBM P70           386    20    74.92
IBM PS/2 80       386    16    91.66
Compaq 386        386    16    93.07    57.35
Primax 316SX      386sx  16    96.73
IBM PS/2 model 60 286    10   163.89    60.59 
IBM PS/2 model 60 286    10   170.03    65.07    (OS/2 1.1 DOS box)
IBM-AT            286     6   281.65
AT&T 6300        8086     ?   365.64
IBM-XT           8088  4.77   783.56   281.11
Amiga 2000       8088  4.77   797.41             (bridge card)
Mac IIx         68030    16  1309.91             (Soft-PC 1.21 DOS emulation)


That should give you a few comparisons.  Unfortunately I haven't tested
any 33Mhz 386 boxes.  But at the same clock speed, the 486 chip appears to
be about twice as fast as the 386 chip (in real mode at least)

- Kevin Lowey     

laughner@news.nd.edu (Tom laughner) (07/12/90)

From article <1990Jul11.161138.13630@dvinci.usask.ca>, by lowey@herald.usask.ca (Kevin Lowey):
> From article <1990Jul5.205440.23370@ecn.purdue.edu>, by jmoore@cidmac.ecn.purdue.edu (James D Moore):
> But at the same clock speed, the 486 chip appears to
> be about twice as fast as the 386 chip (in real mode at least)
> 
> - Kevin Lowey     
There would be no difference in speed between a 386 with a math
coprocessor and a 486.  The 486 chip is a 386 + the math coprocessor in
one.  Intel considers the 486 as a part of the 386 family.

marshall@wind55.seri.gov (Marshall L. Buhl) (07/13/90)

lowey@herald.usask.ca (Kevin Lowey) writes:

>From article <1990Jul5.205440.23370@ecn.purdue.edu>, by jmoore@cidmac.ecn.purdue.edu (James D Moore):

>I have a benchmark program that I wrote which does a lot of tests including
>the sieve, fibonacci, whetstone, integer math, floating math, 
>trancendental math, etc.  It was done in Turbo Pascal 3.0 so the compiler
>does no math optimizations, etc.  Here are some of the final results (in
>seconds) which I obtained.


>Machine Name      CPU    MHz  NO 80x87 With 80x87
>IBM Model 80/486  486    25    26.80    10.92
>DEC 325c          386    25    46.96          
>Zenith 386        386    25    51.25    20.93

What do you mean by "With 80x87"?  Do you mean compiled for 80x87 or
with one installed?  I guess you mean the former as the math stuff is
built into the 486.
--
Marshall L. Buhl, Jr.                EMAIL: marshall@seri.gov
Senior Computer Engineer             VOICE: (303)231-1014
Wind Research Branch                 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO  80401-3393
Solar Energy Research Institute      Solar - safe energy for a healthy future

lowey@herald.usask.ca (Kevin Lowey) (07/23/90)

From article <217@news.nd.edu>, by laughner@news.nd.edu (Tom laughner):

>> But at the same clock speed, the 486 chip appears to
>> be about twice as fast as the 386 chip (in real mode at least)
>> 
>> - Kevin Lowey     

> There would be no difference in speed between a 386 with a math
> coprocessor and a 486.  The 486 chip is a 386 + the math coprocessor in
> one.  Intel considers the 486 as a part of the 386 family.

Just to clear up a bit of confusion in the benchmarks I posted earlier.  
These benchmarks gave separate results for a run using the 80486, and
the run using the 80x87.  

People have correctly pointed out that the math coprocessor is built into the
80486, so they were confused as to why I have two figures.

The two figures represent TWO BENCHMARK PROGRAMS.  The source code
is identical, except that one uses the coprocessor for its math functions
and the other doesn't.

As for the difference in speed.  I don't explain it.  I just posted the
results of the benchmark.

Also, I think I said it was a PS/2 Model 80/486 that I benchmarked.  That was
a typo.  It should have been a PS/2 model 70/486

- Kevin Lowey