[net.ham-radio] FCC proposes hams & business share 421-450 Mhz!

rjr@mgweed.UUCP (Bob Roehrig) (05/29/85)

qst de k9eui
business and ham band sharing proposed!
---------------------------------------

will the amateur radio service and the land mobile service make
good  bed  partners?   it appears we are going to find out.  it
also appears that they had better be or it  is  the  hams  that
will be kicked off the band!

like it or not and with little advance  fanfare,  the  fcc  has
issued a nprn proposing to allocate portions of the 421-430 mhz
ham band to land mobile interests in  the  cities  of  detroit,
cleveland  and  buffalo.   this action is proposed to alleviate
business  band  congestion  caused  by  the  proximity  of  the
canadian border restricting use of both the 470-512 mhz and the
800 mhz business bands.

the commission wants to open 204  new  business  band  channels
each  in  detroit  and  cleveland  and 114 channels in buffalo.
manufacturers noted that this represents a potential market  of
more  than  48,000  radio  units.   ge  produces  a land mobile
product line retailing between $1,000 and $4,000 for export  to
canada  and  the middle east, which operates in the 421-430 mhz
band proposed for the three u.s. border cities.  motorola  also
makes land mobile gear for this spectrum.

a treaty arrangement was entered into  with  canada  to  obtain
land  mobile spectrum relief by an exchange of diplomatic notes
on april 7,  1982,  allowing  both  nations  to  operate  their
primary  radio  services  in  the  band  406.1 to 430 mhz along
border areas.  "this arrangement, coupled with the  cooperation
of  the  executive  branch,"  the  fcc said, " will permit land
mobile use in portions of the 421-430 amateur band in  detroit,
cleveland and buffalo." the executive branch cooperation had to
do with releasing spectrum reserved for us military radar.

the legalities of this arrangement are cloudy to us  since  the
us arrangements clearly hold the 420-450 mhz band in the united
states to  be  allocated  to  "amateur"  -  secondary  only  to
government   radiolocation.    the  region  2  itu  allocation,
however, is to the fixed, mobile and radiolocation services.

the nprm proposing land mobile and amateur sharing reads:

"we do not propose to change the amateur allocation.   amateurs
would  have  to  avoid  causing any interference to land mobile
because we propose to make land mobile a primary  service.   if
land  mobile  systems with 30 mile operating ranges and located
within  25 miles of the  center  of  these  cities  are  to  be
practical, they must be protected from interference by a buffer
of at least 45 miles."

"if the  secondary  allocation  is  not  sufficient,  we  would
consider  prohibiting amateur operation in the 421-430 mhz band
within approximately 100 miles of the center of  these  cities.
we specifically seek comments on this alternative."

the fcc said that they could prohibit amateur operation  should
the  need  arise  by adding language to footnote ng-135 stating
that the amateur service is prohibited in certain  counties  in
ohio,  west  virginia,  pennsylvania  and  new york, and in the
areas enclosed between these counties and line "a".

this proposal was a real shocker and "came  out  of  the  blue"
with no advance warning!

via the w5yi electronic edition, from compuserve   (relayed  by
wa9trg)

ptb@Mitre-Bedford (05/30/85)

Is there comments allowed on this one?  Anyone know what the comment
deadline is??

				Peter Baldwin, WA1SNH

jhs%Mitre-Bedford@d3unix.UUCP (05/30/85)

I think I saw 28 May listed as the deadline for comments.  However, if
they are like everybody else, if it gets in on Monday, they might read it.

This one is serious and we should do all we can.

						-John S., W3IKG