[net.ham-radio] ARRL PROPAGATION FORECAST BULLETIN NR 5

rjr@mgweed.UUCP (Bob Roehrig) (02/05/85)

qst de k9eui
hr propagation forecast bulletin nr 5  from arrl headquarters
newington ct  february 4, 1985
to all radio amateurs  bt

though the solar flux peaked at 91 on january  19,  the  factor
more  relevant  to  the  propagation  picture  was  the january
average of only 76.  it is also worth noting that there were 17
days in january when the solar flux was 72 or more, these being
close to the minimum possible value at this time of year.

february began on a somewhat more promising note, with the flux
back up to 76, and some indications that it may go higher.  any
solar developments capable of bringing about major  propagation
changes  will  be  reported  in  special  bulletins  as soon as
possible after they are observed.

geomagnetic activity was  fairly  low  last  week,  making  for
improved   high  latitude  propagation  on  21  mhz  and  lower
frequencies.  higher k and a indices are  expected  february  5
through  8, making for poor east west propagation on the higher
dx frequencies .  transequatorial circuits may actually improve
under  these conditions.  auroral propagation on 50 and 144 mhz
is likely february 6 to 8, mainly in our more  northerly  areas
and  in  adjacent  canadian provinces.  auroral effects usually
peak in the early evening  hours,  but  may  last  through  the
night.   watch  for  wwv k indices of 3 or higher and for their
predictions of geomagnetic storms.  auroras often follow one to
three  days  after  major  solar  flares,  also reported in wwv
propagation bulletins heard at 18 minutes after each  hour  and
changed 8 times daily.

american sunspot numbers for january 24 to 30 were  between  25
and 0 with a mean of 5.1  ar

wheatley@inuxi.UUCP (Steven Wheatley) (02/04/86)

qst de k9eui
hr propagation forecast bulletin nr 5  from arrl headquarters
newington ct  february 3, 1986
to all radio amateurs bt

last weeks bulletin ended with a prediction  of  a  solar  flux
rise, but what actually happened surpassed all expectations.  a
sizable new sunspot group came around the east limb january 30,
but  its effects had already been seen in a 7 point rise in the
solar flux, beginning on the 28th.  the number and size of  the
spots  increased, and on february 2 another spot appeared, this
time in the western half of the disc.  the flux reached 90, its
highest  since last october.  signals were heard on 21 mhz from
africa to southern europe  with  w6  and  w7  stations  all  in
together.  on 24 and 28 mhz the west coast call areas were also
in well, working w1 and w2 land not audible in florida.

the new lease on life for 10,  12  and  15  meters  could  last
through  much  of the forecast week.  it may be washed out by a
recurrence of the disturbance  of  january  7,  expected  about
february 4 or 5.

it will be of interest to see if the lower solar flux peaks  of
november  15,  december  16 and january 16, all apparently from
one area of the sun, return in february.  their  effects  would
be  maximum  between about february 11 and 14.  there have been
no double peak months since last july, an exceptionally  active
month  for  so  late  in  the  solar  cycle.  vagaries in radio
propagation, while frustrating at times, are all  part  of  our
great  game.   they  may  be  more  readily apparent in the low
sunspot years, when activity on normally busy bands falls  off.
the  author  of these bulletins welcomes reports of propagation
events that do not seem to fit normal patterns.  send  them  to
ed  tilton,  w1hdq, po box 5529, spring hill, fl 33526.  please
enclose an sase if a reply is wanted.

there were no visible sunspots for the week january 23  to  29.
ar