[net.railroad] Re Subways & LRV's

wjm@whuxj.UUCP (MITCHELL) (05/25/84)

While I'm interested in trains in general, I'm particularly interested in
electric traction - both main line and urban.  Although I've ridden on most
of the systems in the US (except some of the new ones that have opened up
within the past 2 or 3 years), I'm most familiar with NYC and Boston.
Newark, as you mentioned, has a trolley line that for most of its route
runs along a separate grade-level or open-cut right-of-way, and then goes into
an underground subway for a short distance in downtown.
At present, NJTransit has no plans to replace the PCC cars, although they are
doing a major rehab project on the track and stations.
LRV is a generic term for streetcar for those who feel streetcar and/or
trolley car are antiquated outmolded terms.  Technically, most LRV's are not
trolley cars since they use pantographs rather than trolley poles for power
pickup.
Regards,
Bill Mitchell
Bell Communications Research, Inc.
(whuxj!wjm)

essachs@ihuxl.UUCP (Ed Sachs) (05/25/84)

======================================================
If "trolley car" implies an overhead wire with a trolley pole
pickup, why did they call the old NYC streetcars (LRVs?) which
used an underground conduit for power distribution "trolley cars?"
-- 
				Ed Sachs
				AT&T Bell Laboratories
				Naperville, IL
				ihuxl!essachs

burton@fortune.UUCP (05/30/84)

#R:ihuxl:-114600:fortune:8900007:000:484
fortune!burton    May 29 12:46:00 1984


Prior to being electrified, some of the early Manhattan streetcar lins
used cables, as we still have in SF.  It was a natural to keep the
power line underground.  I'm not sure of the reasons for it, but part
of the Washington, D.C. system (D.C. Transit, now WMATA) used conduit.

  Philip Burton      101 Twin Dolphin Drive-MS 133
  Fortune Systems    Redwood City, CA  94065	     (415) 595-8444 x 526
			      - - -
{ihnp4 [ucbvax | decvax!decwrl]!amd70 harpo hpda }!fortune!burton

essachs@ihuxl.UUCP (Ed Sachs) (05/30/84)

=========================================================
Although New York did at one time have cable car lines,
the use of cable slots for conduits was not entirely satisfactory
as the cable car tracks were not heavy enough to support the
weight of electric streetcars, and hence major reconstruction
was necessary.  Also, many NY conduit streetcar lines were
on streets which never saw a cable car.

The actual reason for the underground conduit power distribution
was a desire to avoid "unsightly" overhead trolley wires.
New York City not only mandated that "trolley wires" be placed
underground (in Manhattan), but also utility (phone and electrical)
wires.  The conduit system was used for the same reason in
Washington, DC, and (I believe) London.
-- 
				Ed Sachs
				AT&T Bell Laboratories
				Naperville, IL
				ihuxl!essachs