[comp.sys.mac.apps] Intuitive....

macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) (09/19/90)

Well, actually, I don't believe the Mac is used intuitively at all. 
It's just that many things we want to do with it are easy to remember,
or analagous to something that is easy to remember.

Cheers
Don MacQueen
macq@miguel.llnl.gov

ar4@sage.cc.purdue.edu (Piper Keairnes) (09/19/90)

macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) writes:

>Well, actually, I don't believe the Mac is used intuitively at all. 
>It's just that many things we want to do with it are easy to remember,
>or analagous to something that is easy to remember.

For that matter, I don't think that there has been a computer yet that is
truely intuitive the FIRST time you use it, for that to be true it probably
wouldn't have a keyboard/mouse/etc... it would have voice recognition and it
would be artificially intelligent. It would be robotic and might even cook
you dinner.

However, when a computer is EASY to use and EASY to remember and once you
have a feel for the interface and it is easy to predict how things will/should
be done, then the computer BECOMES intuitive to the user. The quicker that
process is, the more "intuitive" I would say the computer is.

_____
Piper Keairnes - Computer Science   ** Purdue University Computing Center **
INTERNET: ar4@sage.cc.purdue.edu    **  Unisys Corporation Co-op Student  **
  BITNET: xar4@purccvm.bitnet       **  Macintosh Programmer/ Specialist  **

dave@PRC.Unisys.COM (David Lee Matuszek) (09/19/90)

In article <1990Sep18.171043@miguel.llnl.gov> macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) writes:
>Well, actually, I don't believe the Mac is used intuitively at all. 
>It's just that many things we want to do with it are easy to remember,
>or analagous to something that is easy to remember.
>
>Cheers
>Don MacQueen
>macq@miguel.llnl.gov


I absolutely agree that the Mac is not "intuitive".

My first exposure to the Macintosh came in 1984, when I and my family
were staying with some friends in Austin, in order to attend the AAAI
Conference there.  Our friends had a Macintosh, but my son and eldest
daughter hogged the machine every evening, so I didn't have a chance
at it.  Instead, I tried to figure out how to use MacWrite by reading
the documentation.  Intuitive?  Jeez!  I couldn't even find the damn
Insert command!  My son (then 5 years old) had to help me get started.

Now, of course, we've had our own Mac for almost six years, and it's
all perfectly obvious.  I can't imagine anyone being confused by
it--in particular, I can't figure out what's wrong with my UNIX and
DOS-using friends, when they try to use it.

What the Mac is, is:

(1)  Very easy to learn.  (But you GOTTA learn!)

(2)  Very uniform and consistent in its operation.  This is a point
whose importance cannot be communicated to the UNIX or DOS user with a
casual acquaintance with the Macintosh; they may understand
intellectually, but they don't grok.

I think there is a place for the word "intuitive" when discussing Mac
interfaces.  However, it should be restricted to mean "obvious to a
Mac user, or trivial for such a user to figure out."  I do not believe
this word should be used to a non-Mac-user; to the non-Mac person, the
interface is quite clearly NOT intuitive, and claiming that it is only
poisons the well for any other claims one might make.
-- Dave Matuszek (dave@prc.unisys.com)
-- Unisys Corp. / Paoli Research Center / PO Box 517 / Paoli PA  19301
-- Any resemblance between my opinions and those of my employer is improbable.
< You can put a mouse on an IBM.  And you can put a radio on a motorcycle. >

brindle (Jack Brindle) (09/19/90)

In article <1990Sep18.171043@miguel.llnl.gov> macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) writes:
>Well, actually, I don't believe the Mac is used intuitively at all. 
>It's just that many things we want to do with it are easy to remember,
>or analagous to something that is easy to remember.

... Which makes it intuitive...
>
>Cheers
>Don MacQueen
>macq@miguel.llnl.gov

- Jack Brindle

jtn@potomac.ads.com (John T. Nelson) (09/20/90)

>I absolutely agree that the Mac is not "intuitive".
>
>I think there is a place for the word "intuitive" when discussing Mac
>interfaces.  However, it should be restricted to mean "obvious to a
>Mac user, or trivial for such a user to figure out."  I do not believe
>this word should be used to a non-Mac-user; to the non-Mac person, the
>interface is quite clearly NOT intuitive, and claiming that it is only
>poisons the well for any other claims one might make.

I don't agree.  I was a non-Mac user before I started using the Mac
and fe very intuitive and easy to learn.  I think the problem here is
that you were a user who was prepared for and perhaps expecting a
conventional command-line oriented interface, thus your confusion when
you couldn't find the "insert command" in MacWrite.  There is no
insert command when using pencil and paper... why should there be with
a mouse and bitmap screen.

THe Mac is and can be intuitive if you discard the baggage of old
computer interfaces and accept the new futuristic world of
mouse-oriented bitmap screens.  In other words, non-intrusive
intuitive interfaces oriented towards people, not computers.



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macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) (09/21/90)

..... memory is by no means the same as intuition ....

paul@tredysvr.Tredydev.Unisys.COM (Paul Siu) (09/21/90)

I disagree.  I was a command-line interface user before I use the Mac, and I had
no trouble crossing over.  The interface however is intuitive, but it's not so
intuitive that one can just learn it out of the box.  There are concepts that
one must learn, such as menu selection, double clicking, and such.  There are
also concepts that the Mac cannot protect you from, such as floppy diskette,
files, and other computer items.

There are also some not so intuitive things in Mac, since as copying a file
from one diskette to another when there is only one drive.  The least intutive
element is the ejection of diskette by throwing it in the trash.

The Mac interface is a vast improvement over DOS.  One can say that it is more
intuitive than command-line, but it is far from being instant.

garrett@brahms.udel.edu (Joel Garrett) (09/21/90)

I've always found that people who go through the 'guided tour' information that
comes with the machines that leads the users through the basic Mac concepts
usually have few problems in picking up on how to use different types of Mac
applications.  Of course, this doesn't cover the dirty details of things like
installing fonts, new software, upgrades, etc.  But these things are all usually
documented someplace in most commercial software, so that isn't a problem.

However, I have also found that people like students who are expected to just
walk into a public access lab and intuitively know how to use things like
MacWrite, they're no better off than the person who has to learn Wordperfect
on a PC in the same lab, at least initially.  This is especially true of the
"compuphobe" class of people who seem to think that merely touching the computer
will result in some kind of explosion or personal injury (ok, so I'm
exaggerating a little here, but those of you who have worked in such labs know
what I'm talking about)

So, yes, the intuitive thing, taken out of context, can be misleading.

Any computer software, without some kind of initial orientation, is far from
intuitive to use.  It just so happens that the Mac takes less time to at least
get started and marginally productive with.  Just like any other system though,
it takes time, practice, and reading of documentation to master most mac 
applications that do anything sizeable (such as a word processor or a freehand
drawing program)

What's even better are the users who don't dig beyond the "obvious" (read that
as program options that one can either find directly in the menus or minor trial/error) and the actions they take while using a program to make it do something.

I'm sure many support people have experienced some variant on the user who
is using MS Word or some similar WP application just like they'd use a type-
writer... You know, doing double-spacing by hitting the return key an extra
time between lines, using the spacebar to align tables and do indents, etc.,
etc.  So much for intuition! ;-)

norman@d.cs.okstate.edu (Norman Graham) (09/22/90)

Come on people; remove this discussion from c.s.m.apps.
Followups to c.s.m.misc

From article <922@tredysvr.Tredydev.Unisys.COM>, by paul@tredysvr.Tredydev.Unisys.COM (Paul Siu):
> [...] The least intutive
> element is the ejection of diskette by throwing it in the trash.

It may not be intuitable, but it is convenient. Those of us who
used the Mac in its early months had to perform the same operation
by (1) using the 'Eject' menu command to place the volume off-line
(i.e. ejected) and then (2) dragging the dimmed floppy-disk icon to
the trash to unmount the volume (i.e. tell the Mac to forget about
the floppy). By allowing the user to drag on-line, mounted volumes 
to the trash, Apple converted a two-step process to a one-step process.

Even before this feature was added to the Finder, I found myself 
absentmindedly trying to use it. Of course instead of ejecting the
disk I got an alert box telling me I couldn't do that. Gee, I guess
that maybe it is an intuitable feature, but only for people who
learned to to things the old way first.

Cheers,
Norm
-- 
Norman Graham   <norman@a.cs.okstate.edu>   {cbosgd,rutgers}!okstate!norman
The opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the views of
the state of Oklahoma, Oklahoma State University, OSU's Department of
Computer Science, or of the writer himself.

gillies@m.cs.uiuc.edu (09/26/90)

The mac reuses several concepts very well.  In particular, all text
entry is editable with the same tools (mouse selection of an insertion
point, character/word selection, deletion, cut/paste), even in
interactive dialogues.

The reason it's intuitive is because the knowledge learned from a
well-written application is immediately reusable in other
applications.  

Once you can manipulate and name files in the finder, you have almost
all the knowledge necessary to crank out a simple term paper in
MacWrite or MS-Word (i.e. entering / editing text, using scrollbars,
copy/paste).