[soc.history] 50 Years Ago: Tuesday, 14 May, 1940

military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker) (06/02/90)

Tuesday, 14 May, 1940

Guderian's 1st Panzer division breaks out of its bridgehead across the
Meuse River near Sedan, and is quickly reinforced.  The breakout is 
met with counterattacks by French tanks and infantry, but these are
repulsed with heavy losses.   Stuka dive bombers support the breakout by
suppressing French artillery and attacking troop formations, while some
80 Allied aircraft are lost in unsuccessful attack on the German pontoon
bridges across the Meuse.   The French forces in the area fall back in
disarray, opening a 50-mile gap between Sedan and Dinant.

Rotterdam is subjected to heavy bombing raids, and surrenders.  A further 
raid, already in the air, hits soon after the surrender, starting huge
fires.  Nearly a thousand people are killed, though initial estimates
are as high as 30,000, and 78,000 are left homeless.

The British War Office calls for "Local Defense Volunteers", aged 17-65,
to fight possible German paratroop invasions.

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Bill Thacker			            military@cbnews.att.com
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"Is it always like this here ?" - Colonel-General von Rundstedt, to General
Guderian, while standing on a pontoon bridge during an air raid.