[net.followup] delays in phone propagation

tim@seismo.UUCP (10/09/83)

I would guess that the propagation delay in a telephone connection would
be negligible even if you are interested in using it to communicate with
WWV.  Keep in mind that when you call someone long distance, the delay
you encounter before the person that you are talking to responds 
has to be twice the propagation delay.  I have never noticed any delay 
that was of any consequence when I was talking long distance anywhere.

Since that means that the delay is not noticeable, and since WWV is at
most accurate to 1/10 second, you can expect to be perfectly accurate.

I would like to hear from anybody with a contrary opinion.

Tim@cit-vax

kwmc@hou5d.UUCP (10/11/83)

Of course the delay may be considerable if a satellite link is involved.
The distance covered by the signal might be ~50,000 miles and the delay
50000/186000 = .26 seconds.

		What sort of accuracy do you require ?
			Ken Cochran       hou5d!kwmc

dave@utcsrgv.UUCP (Dave Sherman) (10/14/83)

I call my grandparents in England from home occasionally, and the delays caused
by satellite routing make the calls almost useless. You can effectively
only have one-way communication at a time, and you have to wait for your
voice to get through before you get a reply. I don't know whether it's
just the combination of our exchange and routing in England through to
Coventry or what, but I know business callers wouldn't stand for it.
I've spoken to London from my office and the quality was fine.
Anyone know why the difference?

Dave Sherman
Toronto
-- 
 {cornell,decvax,ihnp4,linus,utzoo,uw-beaver}!utcsrgv!lsuc!dave

mel@houxm.UUCP (10/26/83)

Several articles point out the new $250 Heath WWV receiver/clock
that can be used to sync a computer's clock to accurate time.  Has
anyone done this?  How do you get the right date (the Heath only
seems to capture minutes and seconds)? or hour?  How can you sync
up a large number of computers (20 or so)?  How do you run the
receiver/clock down in the basement of a 5 story building chock
full of RF noise?   Mel Haas  ,  houxm!mel

karn@eagle.UUCP (Phil Karn) (10/28/83)

The Heath clock uses an encoded subcarrier on WWV intended for just such
use.  It is a 1-per-second burst of 100 hz tone, the duration of which
encodes ones and zeroes.  You can hear this code if you have a receiver
with good bass response (or turn up the volume until the distortion
makes the harmonics audible.)  You will hear something like
"tickthummmmm....tickthum....tickthummmmm...." etc. The subcarrier is
continuous, even on the 29th and 59th seconds of each minute, but it is
most easily heard during the silent intervals without an audio tone.

This sequence gives the month, day, year and UT1 correction as well as
the hour, minute and second.  For details, get NBS Special Publication
432.  This is what you get when you write to the address given during
the half-hourly station ID.

The only modulation on station WWVB on 60 Khz is this code, although it
is in a slightly different format and the 1 hz sequence directly AMs the
carrier.

Phil