GenBank-Updates@genbank.bio.net (03/27/91)
LOCUS SYNCAM 450 bp ds-DNA SYN 27-MAR-1991 DEFINITION Synthetic VU-1 calmodulin gene, complete cds. ACCESSION M11334 M19293 M19294 KEYWORDS calcium-binding protein; calmodulin. SOURCE Sixty-one chemically synthesized DNA fragments, clone pVUC-1. ORGANISM Artificial gene Artificial sequences; Genes. REFERENCE 1 (bases 1 to 450) AUTHORS Roberts,D.M., Crea,R., Malecha,M., Alvarado-Urbina,G., Chiarello,R.H. and Watterson,D.M. TITLE Chemical synthesis and expression of a calmodulin gene designed for site-specific mutagenesis JOURNAL Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985) STANDARD simple staff_review REFERENCE 2 (bases 306 to 450) AUTHORS Roberts,D.M., Rowe,P.M., Siegel,F.L., Lukas,T.J. and Watterson,D.M. TITLE Trimethyllysine and protein function: Effect of methylation and mutagenesis of lysine 115 of calmodulin on NAD kinase activation JOURNAL J. Biol. Chem. 261, 1491-1494 (1986) STANDARD simple staff_review REFERENCE 3 (bases 1 to 450) AUTHORS Craig,T.A., Watterson,D.M., Prendergast,F.G., Haiech,J. and Roberts,D.M. TITLE Site-specific mutagenesis of the alpha-helices of calmodulin: Effects of altering a charge cluster in the helix that links the two halves of calmodulin JOURNAL J. Biol. Chem. 262, 3278-3284 (1987) STANDARD full staff_entry REFERENCE 4 (bases 1 to 450) AUTHORS Kilhoffer,M.-C., Roberts,D.M., Adibi,A.O., Watterson,D.M. and Haiech,J. TITLE Investigation of the mechanism of calcium binding to calmodulin: Use of an isofunctional mutant with a tryptophan introduced JOURNAL J. Biol. Chem. 263, 17023-17029 (1988) STANDARD full staff_entry REFERENCE 5 (sites) AUTHORS Weber,P.C., Lukas,T.J., Craig,T.A., Wilson,E., King,M.M. and Kwiatkowski,A.P. TITLE Computational and site-specific mutagenesis analyses of the asymmetric charge distribution on calmodulin JOURNAL Proteins 6, 70-75 (1989) STANDARD full staff_review REFERENCE 6 (sites) AUTHORS Shoemaker,M.O., Lau,W., Shattuck,R.L., Kwiatkowski,A.P., Matrisian,P.E., Guerra-Santos,L., Wilson,E., Lukas,T.J., Van Eldik,L.J. and Watterson,D.M. TITLE Use of DNA Sequence and Mutant Analyses and Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotides to Examine the Molecular Basis of Nonmuscle Myosin Light Chain Kinase Autoinhibition, Calmodulin Recognition, and Activity JOURNAL J. Cell Biol. 111, 1107-1125 (1990) STANDARD full staff_review REFERENCE 7 (sites) AUTHORS Massom,L.R., Lukas,T.J., Persechini,A., Kretsinger,R.H., Watterson,D.M. and Jarrett,H.W. TITLE Trifluoperazine Binding to Mutant Calmodulins JOURNAL Biochemistry 30, 663-667 (1991) STANDARD full staff_review REFERENCE 8 (sites) AUTHORS Haiech,J., Kilhoffer,M.-C., Lukas,T.J., Craig,T.A., Roberts,D.M. and Watterson,D.M. TITLE Restoration of the Calcium Binding Activity of Mutant Calmodulins Towards Normal by the Presence of a Calmodulin Binding Structure JOURNAL J. Biol. Chem. (1991) In press STANDARD full staff_review COMMENT Draft entry and computer-readable sequence for [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)],[J. Biol. Chem. 261, 1491-1494 (1986)] kindly provided by T.Craig, 04-JAN-1988. The synthetic calmodulin gene presented here is a hybrid of higher plant and vertebrate calmodulins that are indistinguishable in terms of phosphodiesterase and myosin light chain kinase activator activities but have readily distinguishable NAD kinase activator properties. FEATURES Location/Qualifiers CDS 1..450 /note="synthetic calmodulin" /codon_start=1 mutation 247..247 /note="g in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; a in [J. Biol. Chem. 262, 3278-3284 (1987)] (Glu->Lys)" mutation 249..249 /note="a in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; g in [J. Biol. Chem. 262, 3278-3284 (1987)] (Glu->Lys)" mutation 250..250 /note="g in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; a in [J. Biol. Chem. 262, 3278-3284 (1987)] (Glu->Lys)" mutation 253..253 /note="g in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; a in [J. Biol. Chem. 262, 3278-3284 (1987)] (Glu->Lys)" mutation 299..299 /note="t in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; g in [J. Biol. Chem. 263, 17023-17029 (1988)] (Phe->Trp)" mutation 300..300 /note="c in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; g in [J. Biol. Chem. 263, 17023-17029 (1988)] (Phe->Trp)" mutation 346..346 /note="a in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; c in [J. Biol. Chem. 261, 1491-1494 (1986)] (Lys->Arg)" mutation 347..347 /note="a in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; g in [J. Biol. Chem. 261, 1491-1494 (1986)] (Lys->Arg)" mutation 348..348 /note="g in [Biochemistry 24, 5090-5098 (1985)]; t in [J. Biol. Chem. 261, 1491-1494 (1986)] (Lys->Arg)" BASE COUNT 125 a 101 c 123 g 101 t ORIGIN 1 atggctgatc agctgactga cgagcagatc gctgaattta aagaggcttt ctctctgttt 61 gacaaagacg gtgacggtac catcactacc aaagagctcg gcaccgttat gcgcagcctt 121 ggccagaacc cgactgaagc tgaactgcag gacatgatta acgaagtcga cgctgacggt 181 aacggcacca tcgattttcc ggaatttctg aacctgatgg cgcgcaagat gaaagacact 241 gactctgaag aggaactgaa agaggccttc cgtgttttcg acaaagacgg taacggtttc 301 atctcggccg ctgaactgcg tcacgttatg actaacctgg gtgaaaagct tactgacgaa 361 gaagttgacg aaatgattcg cgaagctgac gtcgatggtg acggccaggt taactacgaa 421 gagttcgttc aggttatgat ggctaagtag //