[net.space] Slower Than Light Travel and SF

JPM@MIT-AI@sri-unix (08/09/82)

From: Jim McGrath (The Moderator) <JPM at MIT-AI> <CSD.MCGRATH at SU-SCORE>

There's a novel (Rails Accross the Galaxy) being serialized in ANALOG
magazine that discusses a means of interstellar transportation I have
never heard of before.  It violates no known laws of physics, although
it does require fantastic engineering developments.

Say you are a million year civilization that wants to trade with its
interstellar neighbors.  The costs of using convention spaceships are
too large to substain the volume of traffic you want (either you have
to spend a fantastic amount of energy getting up to lightspeed or you
wait forever).  So what do you do?  You build a railroad!

Lasers apparently can be made self focusing if the power densities are
sufficiently high.  "Sufficiently high" means the power output of a
star.  Given that, you simply project a set of beams accross space.
These are your "rails."  They "terminate" at black holes, which can
bend them sufficiently so that each rail actually forms a closed loop.
Now your ship simply draws power from the rails by interacting with
the raditaion of the rails.  Do it right, and balance the traffic, and
you can do the skyhook trick - ships take power out of the rails when
they accelerate, then give it back while decelerating.  Your energy
loses are the only cost you have to pay, and its a lot cheaper than
using a reaction drive!

Of course, the capital costs are high (you have to convert whole stars
into energy to set up the rails), but you can depreciate over a
million years and a thousand stars.

Any studies done of this interesting concept?

Jim
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