HSC@MIT-MC@sri-unix (09/01/82)
From: Stewart Cobb <HSC at MIT-MC> Development of computer software and servo technology which will allow us to do useful work remotely despite the speed-of-light lag (2-3 seconds to Moon, much longer to Mars and such) is one of the things that will probably have to be done eventually as we go to work in space, but which can be R&D'd right here on Earth with only a small investment in hardware. The other such project which comes to mind is the development of a successful closed ecology which can keep several humans alive for a year or more. If you start small (i.e. rats instead of humans) this can be researched by individuals or small groups without expending a whole lot of money. Indeed, closed ecologies were popular science fair projects back in the Fifties and Sixties. Unfortunately, interest seems to have waned about the time the "ecology" movement became popular. On another topic, there may be a little confusion caused by the fact that there are TWO groups known by the acronym SSI. The Space Studies Institute, O'Neill's group in Princeton, does low-budget (but high-quality) research like the projects mentioned above. Space Services, Inc., is a private company attempting to develop a private orbital launch service (something like OTRAG). They blew up a liquid-fueled booster of their own design (the Percheron) late last summer; supposedly they're going to try again with a different rocket on September 8. There's also a group with the acronym STS (Space Transportation Services, I think), also based in Princeton. They have a financial slant -- last spring they offered to buy the fifth Shuttle orbiter from Rockwell ($1 billion) and give it to NASA, in return for being allowed to handle the marketing of launch services for ALL the Shuttles. I don't know what ever became of that offer. Stewart (hsc@mit-mc)