TAW@SU-AI@sri-unix (09/09/82)
From: Tom Wadlow <TAW at SU-AI> a113 0900 09 Sep 82 PM-Private Rocket, 2nd Ld, a107,200 URGENT Eds: Lead with 6 grafs with additional details and splashdown By PAUL RECER AP Aerospace Writer MATAGORDA ISLAND, Texas (AP) - Conestoga 1 blasted off from this isolated island today, becoming the first privately financed spacecraft launched in the United States, and flew a 10 1/2-minute mission exactly as planned before splashing down. The gleaming white, 37-foot rocket was launched from a pasture into a clear blue sky about 15 minutes behind schedule. It climbed unhesitatingly to a suborbital altitude of 192 miles as 300 spectators applauded. The rocket arced over the Gulf, where a dummy payload separated and spewed 400 pounds of water into the vacuum of space. The payload and rocket splashed down 321 miles from the launch pad. More than 100 reporters and about 200 guests - many of them investors in Space Services Inc. of America - watched the launch and burst into applause as it disappeared from view. Donald K. ''Deke'' Slayton, a former astronaut who directed the mission for Space Services, had said before the launch that weather was the only problem facing the flight. Thunderstorms threatened to interfere with the launch. SSI had said the weather was expected to be clear between 10 a.m. and noon, and the launch was scheduled during that weather ''window.'' ''We did it, we did it!'' shouted one executive of SSI after the 10:15 a.m. launch. Company officials had called Conestoga ''the future'' of their business and said it would help boost private industry into space. The guests and reporters had traveled by boat to the island before dawn. Many of the guests arrived in a festive mood, dressed as for a lawn party, and dined on shrimp and sandwiches as the countdown proceeded. The countdown for launch went almost precisely as planned, with only a couple of brief holds when data communications were lost momentarily. Officials said the rocket performed as expected, establishing that SSI is capable of organizing and controlling a rocket launch. The rocket properly aligned itself for orbital injection, a maneuver that will be essential when SSI attempts to put satellites into space. This craft, however, was not designed to achieve orbit. ap-ny-09-09 1216EDT ***************