[net.space] Mining the moon with computer graphics assist

REM@MIT-MC@sri-unix (09/16/82)

From: Robert Elton Maas <REM at MIT-MC>
You have a bunch of good ideas there. Between the three of us (you me
and Minsky) we should have enough to put together an article for L-5
newsletter.

Re maintenance: If things don't break down often, we can run them
unattended as long as possible, then either send replacement equipment
or send a crew for a brief repair trip. That way we won't need to
maintain personnel for long times on the Moon. Maybe we can even have
the repair crew work remotely from LLO (Low Lunar Orbit). That way we
wouldn't need any lunar liftoff facility, only semi-soft-landing for
equipment and space travel without landing for crew. We'd send a LLO
crew only for tasks where the 2.5 second delay from LEO was intolerable.

Re searching for minerals: Initially we'll need lots of oxygen silicon
and aluminum, and maybe we'll go for titanium also, all of which are
abundant in lunar soil. We won't need to go prospecting, nor need to
break up rocks. We just scoop up all the loose dirt within a mile of
our landing site and we should have plenty. As for hydrogen and
carbon, the two materials we'll need in large quantities which don't
occur in abundance on the moon, we'll probably get them from elsewhere
anyway, from a comet or asteroid that we've dragged into LEO where
remote mining isn't a problem. (One exception, if we find water in
polar regions of moon, we may decide to mine it from there instead of
from a comet, and then we WILL probably need some skill at searching
out the heaviest deposits of water and selectively mining them.)

Re smelting container: How about pile up a bunch of loose debris
(mostly dust with some gravel to give it strength) and form it into a
sort of volcano shape, that is it comes up on all sides but has a big
cavity in the top that reaches nearly back down to ground level. Then
melt stuff into the cavity. After it has cooled, lift the cooled melt
(which is solid) out of the cavity (which is loose debris), and add a
little debris to replace the stuff that stuck to the melt, and melt
some more stuff into the cavity, ...