[net.space] Solar power stations at the moon's poles

karn (09/20/82)

This was mentioned a couple of months ago.  They won't work as intended,
because the moon's axis is inclined to the plane of its orbit by 6.5
degrees and its mean orbital inclination to the ecliptic is a little
over 5 degrees.  Hence, the moon's poles experience the same kind of
seasonal day and night as do the earth's poles and cannot be
used as sites for continuous solar power.  However, the moon's "arctic"
and "antarctic" circles are much smaller than the earth's because of the
lesser tilt of the rotational axis.

The only place near the earth that is suitable for continuous 24-hour
solar illumination (that I can think of) is a polar sun-synchronous
orbit where the orbit plane coincides with the terminator and the
altitude is enough such that seasonal movements of the earth's shadow
don't intersect the orbit.

Phil Karn