[comp.dcom.sys.cisco] Satellite FTP Problems

zdmb05@hou.amoco.com (David M. Burns) (06/29/91)

I have a question about possible TCP/IP throughput rates that can be
expected through a satellite link.  This problem has plagued us for
awhile and we currently think we are running up against a possible
protocol limitation.

The problem: slow FTP transfer rates between two ethernet LANs connected
via a T1 satellite link.  "Slow" means on the order of 30-35 Kbytes/sec
(though rates as high as 100 KB/s are observed when the connection
first starts.)  These are "large" datasets, 100Mbytes or better.

The serial connection for the satellite has ciscos at each end.  Much
effort has been expended verifying cisco settings, satellite tuning,
etc.  The hosts involved are primarily SS-2s, though we have also tested
tp other systems.  People have tried adjusting buffer, window sizes
and implementing the algorithms proposed in RFCs 1072 and 1185.  Nothing
seems to work.

Tests have also been done using the ttcp program (to eliminate the
INETD overhead, etc.)  Even with ttcp, response across the link is
abysmal.

My particular group has been on the periphery of this, so some of the
above is hearsay. (I can vouch for the intensive effort lots of people
have given it, though...but we are still relatively new to tcp/ip and
this one seems to have us stumped.)

I can understand that when going ethernet -> T1, the router will probably
become flooded and have to toss packets.  Does anyone have a suggestion
for minimizing this ?  Where should we double-check, to be sure we
haven't overlooked anything ?  We don't expect 160 KB/s, but would sure
like to improve our current situation.

Any and all suggestions are welcome. Please reply via email, and I'll
post a summary if warranted.

Thanks in advance,

David Burns
dmburns@hou.amoco.com
-- 
David Burns	 reply to: dmburns@hou.amoco.com
Amoco Corp. ISD  SSS/Mini-Micro Systems
Houston, Tx.     713/556-7013