[net.followup] Poland and human rights

dyer@wivax.UUCP (Stephen Dyer) (12/19/83)

I think people are underestimating the ways in which the Soviet Union
and its Eastern European satellites can harass those people who do not
hew to a particular realization of the "good citizen".  In visiting Poland
this past August, I met a woman who had spent five years in the United States. 
Being deeply Polish, she returned to her country despite the obvious
disadvantages of doing so.

What should have been a plum, in terms of her career as an English translator/
interpreter, turned into a disaster when she was approached by the secret
police to "spy" and report on the remarks and plans of foreign visitors
to her plant--a kind of socialist industrial espionage.  This was repugnant
to her, and she refused, and asked only that she not be asked to perform
such things, that she was happy with her job, and that others would probaly
be able to do equally well.  This was not acceptable, and she was visited by
several increasingly threatening "heavies", until, one day, she simply
disappeared from the job, since there seemed no other way out.  For the next
two years, she layed low, without seeking another official job, since she
knew that she could expect renewed pressure if she did so.  This, during
the worst economic times, where every conceivable commodity was rationed,
and ration cards were available only through one's place of work.  She
existed only through the close fellowship of several friends who appreciated
her plight, and shared what was available with her.

When she did finally attempt to find work two years later, the secret police
again pressured her to work for them as a spy against her co-workers and any
foreign contacts she might have.  She again refused, and they finally gave up,
and she was able to find a job on her own terms.  However, whenever she has
since applied for a passport to travel as a tourist, which is granted rather
routinely to Polish citizens, she has been refused on obscure, unappealable
grounds (essentially, a blanket clause which allows denial for "state reasons.")
I would add as an aside that it's doubtful that the this woman's case would
have been resolved so "happily" in the Soviet Union.  Poland is not quite
as heavy-handed as the USSR.

It is not quite realistic to speak of the "common man in the street" having
no problems with the Socialist hierarchy, since he never can know when
his "common" situation suddenly, capriciously, becomes an object of
attention.

Steve Dyer
decvax!bbncca!sdyer

colonel@sunybcs.UUCP (George Sicherman) (12/20/83)

Theogonius, an associate of Simon Magus, feigned idiocy to avert the
attention of Caligula.  I believe that Chinese history also offers
examples of this ruse.  Perhaps the day is near when we computer wonks
will have to feign idiocy for the same reason.  Uh, where was I?