HPM%SU-AI@sri-unix.UUCP (07/04/83)
From: Hans Moravec <HPM@SU-AI> a029 0030 04 Jul 83 Astronaut Garriott Gets Permission For Private Transmitter By NORMAN BLACK Associated Press Writer WASHINGTON (AP) - ''This is Whiskey-Five-Lima-Foxtrot-Lima, from the Space Shuttle Columbia.'' With those words, expressing his assigned call sign, astronaut Owen Garriott is expected to become the first ''ham'' radio operator to operate from space next fall. Garriott, a mission specialist on September's scheduled ninth shuttle flight, received permission from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration last April to carry an amateur radio transmitter on board the Columbia. NASA said Garriott could use the gear during his off-duty hours whenever he wished. But as in all things bureaucratic, Garriott needed one more permission slip. Amateur radio operators, like any other user of the airwaves, must answer to the Federal Communications Commission and the agency's rules weren't exactly written with the idea of ''hams'' originating calls from space. Garriott applied for various waivers of the rules, and the FCC granted it last week. ''The pioneering nature of this venture warrants favorable action on Dr. Garriott's request,'' responded James C. McKinney, chief of the FCC's private radio bureau. Granting the waivers ''is in keeping with our statutory mandate to provide for experimental uses of radio frequencies.'' Garriott, a ham radio operator since his youth who now holds an Advanced Class license, will use a five-watt transmitter on board the Columbia that will be powerful enough to reach ham receivers on the ground within line-of-sight of the shuttle. Since the shuttle orbits the Earth in about 80 minutes, conversations will be brief because Garriott's radio will be in line-of-sight contact with a single point for only a few minutes at a time. He is expected to transmit in the range of 145.510 megahertz to 145.770 megahertz, and receive in the range of 144.910 megahertz to 145.470 megahertz. ap-ny-07-04 0330EDT ***************