[net.space] Public criticism of the space station by space scientists

BRUC%MIT-MC@sri-unix.UUCP (03/11/84)

From:  Robert E. Bruccoleri <BRUC @ MIT-MC>

	It is deeply troubling to see members of the space science
community openly urging the cancellation of the space station for a
number of reasons:

1) Politically, it can be disasterous for all space exploration
efforts.  There are many politicians who feel spending money on space
is a waste of money, and will use these criticisms by experts to
justify reduction of all space efforts. Any negative comments like
this are bound to be taken out of context, and the good intentions of
the critics won't mean squat.

2) It is divisive within the space community as a whole. We should not
attacking each other in front of Congress over the small piece of the
pie we get for our efforts; rather, we should work together to get
more money for everyone's projects of interest. Also, it's bad for
morale. The idea that a planetary scientist would write a
Congressional committee urging cancellation of the space station which
I support strongly is first depressing and second angering. These
differences of opinion should be settled outside such an influential
arena.

3) There are many space enthusiasts who want to go into space
themselves, or at least make it possible for their children (that's my
sentiment).  A likely path to this is the settlement of space (a la
O'Neill's High Frontier), and for that path, a space station will be
very useful.

4) The space station proposed by Reagan is a civilian station, no
military involvement. If that attribute can be maintained as the
station is constructed and flown (assuming that it isn't cut), and if
its commercial potential is realized, then there will business
interests in stopping the militarization of space as military and
civilian uses will tend to clash. Remember, the military applications
of the shuttle arose because there wasn't enough support from the
civilian space effort to get past Congress and the administrations. If
DOD changes its mind about a space station and the civilian space
station support is weak, the same thing could happen here.	

5) Historically, (if you can draw conclusions about a 25 year old
program) the fortunes of space science have been closely tied to
manned space programs.  It hasn't been exclusionary (every dollar
spent on manned space is one less spent on unmanned space, as
claimed).  Every planetary probe up to and including Voyager was
planned and started during the time of the Apollo program.  With the
improvement in NASA's fortunes with the flying of the space shuttle,
we now have one new start (Venus Radar Mapper), and possible another
(Mars Geoscience/Climatology).  Trickle down, voodoo space funding if
you will. But, if I were a space scientist, I wouldn't tempt history
and I'd support bigger NASA budgets in any form.

	I could say more, but I've written enough. To Jan Wolitzky,
you did a nasty thing to your brethren. It's unlikely that you'll repent,
but I hope that we can undo the damage you've done.