[net.space] FOBS

brucec@orca.UUCP (06/22/84)

Ah, yes, the Fractional Orbit Bombardment System.  The U.S.  decided not to
build one, but as I recall, the Russians sucessfully tested such a system at
least once in the early '60s, before the ban on strategic weapons in orbit.
Does anyone know if they ever deployed it, or if they still have the
capability with their existing launch vehicles?

The argument that I recall for the use of such a system is that the early
warning radars of both the U.S. and Russia look mostly north, and the FOBS
warheads travel very low compared to ballistic trajectories (~200 Km vs.
several thousand Km).  Thus FOBS gives your opponent less warning time,
enhancing the probability of success of a first strike (which was one of the
reasons it didn't get a lot of favor in the U.S., which at the time had
denied itself the option of first strike).

				Bruce Cohen
				UUCP:	...!tektronix!orca!brucec
				CSNET:	orca!brucec@tektronix
				ARPA:	orca!brucec.tektronix@rand-relay
				USMail: M/S 61-183
					Tektronix, Inc.
					P.O. Box 1000
					Wilsonville, OR 97070