[net.followup] On another subject than mandatory seatbelt laws

plaskon@hplabsc.UUCP (Dawn Plaskon) (02/10/84)

I assume that the dipped headlight laws (and what are dipped headlights?)
are related to the long dark winters prevalent in the northern
climes.  Is this true?  If not, why was the law passed?

minow@decvax.UUCP (Martin Minow) (02/14/84)

Dipped (low-beam) headlights are required in Sweden year-round.
(Maybe all of Scandinavia by now -- I remember it was mandatory
during part of the year in Finland.  The law basically says
that your lights must be on when you are driving.

There were several reasons behind the law -- because of the
angle of the sun, it is very hard to tell when twilight really
ends and people dark-adapt quickly enough to just plain forget.
Also, the low angle of the sun makes it awfully hard to see
oncoming traffic if the sun is in your eyes and their lights
are out.

More importantly, they found it prevented accidents.  Greyhound
has found the same thing here, by the way.

Another thing that is required in Sweden but forbidden here is
headlight wipers.  This cleans the headlights whenever you
use the windshield washer.  This is a wonderful accident preventer
in the sloppy winter months in a country where every fifth car
has studded snow tires.  They are forbidden here because of a
law dating back to the thirties that was passed to force use
of sealed beam headlights.

Martin Minow
decvax!minow

mike@erix.UUCP (Mike Williams) (02/17/84)

> I assume that the dipped headlight laws (and what are dipped headlights?)
> are related to the long dark winters prevalent in the northern
> climes.  Is this true?  If not, why was the law passed?

The dipped headlight law in Sweden means that you have to drive with dipped
headlights (or special more powerful sidelights) all the year round - even
in the long light summer! It was argued that dipped headlights made cars
easier to see in full daylight as well as by night. When overtaking one is
supposed to be able to spot car coming in the opposite direction more easily.

I don't know if this is true or not. In any case it is very difficult
to produce any statistics to support or disprove this view. Anyway it costs
very little - fuel consumption is slightly increased and the headlight bulb
manufactures make a slightly higher profit. BTW we don't use sealed beam
headlights very much here so the cost of replacement bulbs is quite low!