[net.space] Watering the Deserts with Seawater

chuck@dartvax.UUCP (Chuck Simmons) (03/09/85)

As, far as I know, this question has nothing to do with space.  But I don't
know where else to turn.  A couple of us were sitting around shooting the
breeze, and started talking about how one would go about extracting water
from seawater.  Basically, I claimed that since one did not hear about
large plants turning seawater into water and making deserts into oases,
that it was either technolgically infeasible, or it simply cost too much
money to build a plant large enough to produce the river of water that would
be needed.  The person I was arguing with claimed that building such a plant
would be real easy and proceeded to describe a still to me.

So I thought I would bring some of my questions to the newsgroup which had
been discussing light sails with such clarity and enthusiasm.  Here are
some questions:  How much water would one want to extract from the ocean
on a daily basis to irrigate some reasonably large tract of land?  How much
fresh water could be produced on a daily basis by setting up an evaporation
tank a few acres in size and then putting some sort of glass or plastic roof
above the tank on which the water could condense?  What kinds of problems
do folk run into when they try to build desalinization plants?  What sorts
of designs are used in building desalinization plants?

Thanks for any comments you may send my way via either Mail or this
newsgroup.  And if you feel the subject is more appropriate for some
other newsgroup, by all means, switch newsgroups.  Or, just to give these
querys some justification for being on this newsgroup, we could suppose
we are trying to build a desalinization plant on the 4th planet out from
Alpha Centauri which is known to be 99% covered by ocean.  Also, feel free
to mention schemes such as towing icebergs from one of the poles to an
African or Californian port (or whatever the Alpha Centauri IV equivalents
are).

chuck_simmons%d1@dartvax