[rec.audio.high-end] 128x oversampling

max@uwm.UUCP (Max Hauser) (06/19/91)

Timothy L. Davis in article <13023@uwm.edu>:
|  
|  [Quoting Jon Brinkmann]
|  >I've been intrigued by advertisements for the _Chesky Jazz Sampler and
|  >Audiophile Test CD_.
|  >	After nine Jazz selections, each a showcase for the company's
|  >	proprietary 128-times oversampling technology, ...
|  ...
|  Unfortunately, the 128x-oversampled (Chesky-style) bongs are clipped ...
|  
|  My overall opinion:  the jazz sampler section is as good as any other
|  sampler CD, and the audiophile test section could have been improved.
|  I'd like to see different tests ...  less emphasis on their "wonderful"
|  128x oversampling technology.  There are many ways to do digital sampling
|  well, and this incredible oversampling is not necessarily the best way. ...

I wonder if it will be useful to point out the following in order of mention.

1.  128:1 is one of the most common oversampling factors, even in the
cheapest consumer audio products, and _per se_ it has very little to do
with quality, positive or negative.  128:1 and 256:1 are the factors you
end up using when you want to realize the full resolution of a 16-bit
recording medium with the common noise-shaping-quantizer configurations.
The invention of record of the youngest of these configurations was in 1969
and of the oldest, 1954.  There may be something unusual about the way in
which this particular firm performs its sampling process but if so it is
not mentioned in the accounts quoted above; the factor 128 alone certainly
does not imply something "proprietary" (rather the opposite).

2.  128:1 oversampling may seem "incredibly" high on first inspection but
it is usually done for technical reasons having nothing directly to do with
quality (often, in fact, it produces _cheaper_ sampling or reconstruction
circuits, for a given electrical performance, than no oversampling at all
-- you may not believe this if you don't know the field, but I can prove
it if you care).  The oversampling factor is sometimes then handed off to
nontechnical marketing writers with blow-dry haircuts who proceed to milk
the jargon for everything they can get.

I don't mean to take anything at all away from the other thoughtful
comments of these two posters (who may know all this) nor from what
perceptual quality may be genuine in this firm's products.  I just wanted
to state these details for the record.  Here as elsewhere facts like
"128x oversampling" seem to have specious cachet and as someone involved
in researching, popularizing and demystifying oversampling for a decade or
so I try to do what I can.


Max W. Hauser      prls!max@mips.com      {mips,philabs,pyramid}!prls!max

Copyright (c) 1991 by Max W. Hauser.  All rights reserved.

--
"No matter how thin you slice it, it's still baloney." -- Rube Goldberg
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