[clari.nb.govt] 'AIDS Disk' Man Arrested in the U.S.

newsbytes@clarinet.com (02/04/90)

WILLOWICK, OHIO, U.S.A., 1990 FEB 03 (NB) -- Joseph Louis Popp, a 39-
year-old anthropologist, has been arrested at his home in
Willowick, Ohio, in connection with the AIDS information disk
mailed to more than 20,000 PC users - predominantly in Europe -
late last year.

The arrest follows a behind-the-scenes investigation by four
Scotland Yard detectives, headed by Detective Inspector John
Austen, who had been working long hours in pursuing the AIDS disk
case. Sources suggest that further arrests are now quite likely.

As previously reported by Newsbytes, the AIDS disk was mailed out
from London to at least 20,000 PC users in Mid-December last
year. Preliminary investigations revealed that a group of men had
rented a post office box in Panama and in London in order to
obtain mailing lists to post the disks out to unsuspecting PC
users.

The disk invited users to load and run the AIDS information
program, making a passing reference to what looked - at first
glance - to be a complex shareware agreement. On closer
inspection, the agreement committed the user to paying a license
fee to PC Cyborg Corporation in Panama.

The AIDS program, meanwhile, encrypted and trashed the user's
hard disk directory in such a way as to make the PC useless.
Initially, industry sources had suggested that the disk was a
thinly veiled extortion campaign, design to persuade panicked PC
users to pay money to a post office box in Panama.

Popp's arrest, however, appears to have changed this thinking.
Detectives are now holding Popp with bond, pending a psychiatric
evaluation. According to the Associated Press, Popp is already
receiving medication for a previous mental condition.

UK news sources now suggest that, when arrested, Popp was in the
process of preparing for a mass mail-out of two million AIDS-
style disks. If true, then the actions of the FBI and London's
Scotland Yard computer crime division have almost certainly saved
the computer industry several hundred million dollars worth of
damage.

According to Guy Kewney, computer journalist and editor-in-chief
of PC Dealer, a UK computer trade newspaper, if the AIDS program
case had taken place just a few years ago, then it would have
caused far more damage.

"The thing that saved the day, and alerted the user community
quickly to the case was online computer conferencing. If it
hadn't have been for conferencing, then the industry really would
have been taken unawares," he said.

(Steve Gold/19900203)