[clari.sports.misc] Last-minute problems plague Commonwealth Games

clarinews@clarinet.com (RUTH YOUNGBLOOD) (01/19/90)

	AUCKLAND, New Zealand (UPI) -- Workmen are awaiting seats at the
Swimming Center, the judo venue is missing part of the floor and
disgruntled Maoris are threatening protests during the Commonwealth
Games that organizers were hoping to pull off without a hitch.
	With the 11-day spectacle starting Wednesday, officials are even
trying to ward off a garbage strike that might leave fumes generated by
the 3,100 athletes from 56 countries.
	``We have hit a bottleneck,'' Games Company Chairman Tom Aldridge
admitted, eying the Henderson Pool complex where one wall has been
removed to make room for a grandstand boosting the seating capacity to a
still-modest 3,200.
	The pool itself is one of the most technologically advanced in the
world with a variable floor and movable bulkhead similar to the one used
at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.
	A spokesman for the organizers said while everyone agreed the
swimming center was an asset for Auckland to be used after the Games,
the city had to weigh the overall cost of extensive permanent seating.
	``The trick was to get adequate facilities without leaving a bunch
of white elephants,'' the spokesman said.
	Problems are also plaguing the judo site. The East Pavilion at the
Expo Center, where the judo matches will be held, is still without
adequate flooring.
	``We are giving this special attention,'' said John Fairhurst,
general manager of operations. ``The judo is at a public venue which we
have to hire, and we could not start there too soon because of the
cost.''
	Money, or the lack of it, has resulted in the scrapping of some
essential facilities and slowdowns in the completion of others.
	Stuck with a $16.5 million shortfall in hosting the $52.8 million
event, the most controversial omission was construction of an
International Olympic Committee-sanctioned drug-testing facility.
	To save the $1.98 million estimated tab, the urine samples from 400
competitors selected at random will be flown daily to the Australian
Government Analytical Laboratory in Sydney and guarded constantly to
prevent any possibility of tampering. To ensure the integrity of the
tests, a team will be working under the supervision of one of the
world's leading doping experts, Dr. Manfred Donike of the Cologne
Laboratory.
	``The three-hour flight won't cause any problems,'' said Dr. Mayne
Smeeton, medical director of the Games. ``Vigilance is assured,''
Smeeton said, but results won't be available until the following day.
	To compound fiscal woes, ticket sales have been disappointingly
slow, with plenty still available for track and field, weightlifting,
boxing, cycling, judo, shooting and bowls. Only gymnastics, most of the
swimming finals and badminton are sold out.
	The Games have been plagued with obstacles over the last two years.
The 1987 stock market crash could not have come at a worse time for the
Commonwealth Games Company, the organizers who were just putting
together sponsorship proposals. Twelve sponsors were enlisted, including
such giants as British Petroleum, Kodak, Nikon, Seiko and Toyota, but
officials are convinced more would have joined in a more auspicious
economic climate.
	Also intimidating prospective sponsors was the possibility of
another boycott. Thirty-two countries led by the African bloc stayed
away from the 1986 Games in Edinburgh, Scotland, to protest Britain's
refusal to tighten sanctions against South Africa, leaving only 26
nations participating.
	While Games officials offer repeated assurances that all venues
will be ready on time and the absence of a testing facility in Auckland
will not cause unexpected complications, organizers are hoping the
colorful celebration of the Maori culture during the opening ceremonies
will defuse any demontration plans.
	The Maoris, the original New Zealanders who now account for 10
percent of the population of 3 million, contend their claims to
ancestoral lands have been ignored.
	Groups are urging sympathizers to wear black clothing or an
armband, stage prayer vigils, occupy public areas, conduct their own
opening ceremonies, persuade others not to attend and educate tourists
about their plight.
	Particularly infuriating for the Maoris is the $214 million spent
on accommodating the athletes in the Commonwealth Village where groups
of 10 competitors are housed in pre-fabricated bungalows, earmarked for
removal and sale afterwards.
	While the athletes are delighted with the village tailor-made for
them instead of the university dormitories or military barracks which
frequently housed Games competitors, the beleaguered Maoris regard the
cost as an affront.
	``There is a serious housing shortage which especially affects
Maori people,'' said a statement from Maori activists. ``Successive
governments have claimed that there is no money to alleviate this
problem.
	``Yet miraculously, the Housing Corporation is providing
accommodations for the athletes. How come this money is available for
the Games, but not for the people who need it?''