[bit.listserv.novell] best way to connect novell lan to Tcp/ip net

DESCHAPEL@DAYTON.BITNET (02/05/90)

Hello all,

        I seem to remember this question being asked as while back,
but I can't remember the answer, and of course, now, I need it. :-)
Situation:
        One room Lab with about 18 computers (AT class or less) as
                workstations. (thinnet)
        Server is 386SX based running SFT (I don't remember the
                version, but it's very recent)
        The ethernet backbone cable (to tcp/ip hosts) is running down
                the hall right outside the lab.

Question: what's the best way and/or least expensive way to get to
        the tcp/ip hosts:

        1.  use a bridge from thinnet to thicknet and packet drivers
                at the workstations. ??
        2.  use another nic in the server to tie to the backbone, and
                some gateway software (which software?) ??
        3.  some other method ??

Thanks for any info.

+--------------------------------------------+
|  Barb Deschapelles                         |
|  University of Dayton                      |
|  Office for Computing Activities,          |
|  Telecommunications                        |
|  Dayton, Ohio  45469                       |
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MOLTA@VAXB.ACS.UNT.EDU (02/06/90)

>        I seem to remember this question being asked as while back,
>but I can't remember the answer, and of course, now, I need it. :-)
>Situation:
>        One room Lab with about 18 computers (AT class or less) as
>                workstations. (thinnet)
>        Server is 386SX based running SFT (I don't remember the
>                version, but it's very recent)
>        The ethernet backbone cable (to tcp/ip hosts) is running down
>                the hall right outside the lab.

>Question: what's the best way and/or least expensive way to get to
>        the tcp/ip hosts:

>        1.  use a bridge from thinnet to thicknet and packet drivers
>                at the workstations. ??
>        2.  use another nic in the server to tie to the backbone, and
>                some gateway software (which software?) ??
>        3.  some other method ??

Barb,

I'd suggest that a MAC-level bridge connecting the lab directly to the
Ethernet would be the best solution.  You could then run NCSA Telnet with
the packet drivers and provide your users with both Telnet VT-100 emulation
and TN-3270 emulation.  As far as a particular bridge to go with, Retix is
always a safe choice, but I personally like the Cabletron bridges.

A gateway solution, such as the Racal Interlan TCP/IP Gateway, will provide
you with outgoing Telnet (not TN3270), outgoing FTP, AND incoming FTP.  If
the latter is important, you may want to consider a gateway.  However, be
forewarned that Racal Interlan's support for this product is about the
worst I have ever experienced.  Whenever a new release's documentation
includes 6 or 8 pages of bug notes, you have to wonder a little.

Hope this helps.

Dave Molta
University of North Texas

ronc@XLNVAX.EXCELAN.COM (Ron Cully) (02/06/90)

  > Situation:
  >         One room Lab with about 18 computers (AT class or less) as
  >                 workstations. (thinnet)
  >         Server is 386SX based running SFT (I don't remember the
  >                 version, but it's very recent)
  >         The ethernet backbone cable (to tcp/ip hosts) is running down
  >                 the hall right outside the lab.
  >
  > Question: what's the best way and/or least expensive way to get to
  >         the tcp/ip hosts:
  >
The "best" and the "least expensive" are not necessarily the same if
you define "best" as the best functional implementation.

  >         1.  use a bridge from thinnet to thicknet and packet drivers
  >                 at the workstations. ??
  >         2.  use another nic in the server to tie to the backbone, and
  >                 some gateway software (which software?) ??
  >         3.  some other method ??
  >
If you are looking for full function TCP/IP access, I would recommend
a TCP/IP package for the workstations which runs concurrently with
the NetWare shell.  There are several packages which can do this
very well.  Novell currently has a package (acquired with the
Excelan merger) called LAN Workplace for DOS.  This is a TCP/IP
implementation which runs on an EXOS intelligent ethernet controller
(also available from Novell).  If you have existing 3Com or WD
cards, you can get TCP/IP implementations from FTP Software and
Wollongong which use non-intelligent controllers.  To my knowledge,
all of these run concurrently with the NetWare shell.  Therefore
you can FTP files from the TCP/IP host to a NetWare drive.  These
also come with Telnet and r-utilities as well.  For LAN Workplace,
you can also place the PC into FTP-daemon mode.  This allows another
TCP/IP host to get and put files to the PC.  If the PC has a
NetWare drive connection, then a TCP/IP host can get and put files
on the NetWare drive (as long as the PC is in FTPD mode).

Besides being full featured implementations of TCP/IP (which
I personally find better), they also will have much better
performance than existing server based gateway implementations.
Considering that you are looking at 18 clients which likely have
cards already, it would be much better (functionality-performance/price)
to go with a TCP/IP implmentation on the PCs (about $400 per box).

To connect thin and thick ethernet together, you have a couple
of options.  One option is a multiport repeater. Although these
are a little expensive, they will prevent collision problems
if your network is approaching the length limitations of ethernet.
If your network is going to violate the max repeater hops, then
you need to use a TCP/IP router (see cisco or Proteon etc..).  If
you have no distance considerations involved, you can use a
thin-to-thick transceiver (available from Black Box etc..); these
run about $180 as opposed to thousands of $ for the other solutions.

LARRY@VM.NRC.CA (Larry Bradley) (02/06/90)

If you decide on the gateway route, I suggest you look at the
products from Wollongong .... WIN/TCP for DOS, which is the user
package, features FTP. FTP Daemon, Telnet, TN3270 (works NICE!) and
WIN/ROUTE, which is a router that runs in a PC with 2 LAN cards ...
on to your TCP/IP backbone and one to your Novell LAN. These
packages use special drivers to run TCP/IP over IPX (or Netbios).
Thus there is no need for packet drivers. And you can use it on
ARCnet or token-ring or whatever ... the IPX drivers hide the
underlying Novell LAN details from the TCP/IP code.

It works VERY nicely indeed, and with WIN/ROUTE 2.1 (which I am Beta
testing), it works across Novell internal bridges too.


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