[net.space] Did the Challenger Wobble?

mrgofor@mmm.UUCP (Michael Ross) (01/31/86)

While watching my VCR replay of the shuttle disaster, I noticed
something that others may not have caught. The TV people kept showing
slow motion footage of the explosion itself - but they didn't think
to go the other way and speed up the tape rather than slowing it down.

Using the fast scan on my VCR, I watched the whole flight in fast
motion. Just before the camera cut to the chase-plane's view, Challenger
seemed to be wobbling back and forth a little bit. It's too slow to 
notice at normal speed - but I thought it was fairly easy to see
at the faster speed. You people out there who have it on tape - try
it and see. Is it my imagination? Could it hold a clue?

	--MKR

mrgofor@mmm.UUCP (Michael Ross) (01/31/86)

I posted this article the other day:


* While watching my VCR replay of the shuttle disaster, I noticed
* something that others may not have caught. The TV people kept showing
* slow motion footage of the explosion itself - but they didn't think
* to go the other way and speed up the tape rather than slowing it down.
* 
* Using the fast scan on my VCR, I watched the whole flight in fast
* motion. Just before the camera cut to the chase-plane's view, Challenger
* seemed to be wobbling back and forth a little bit. It's too slow to 
* notice at normal speed - but I thought it was fairly easy to see
* at the faster speed. You people out there who have it on tape - try
* it and see. Is it my imagination? Could it hold a clue?

Several people mailed me responses asking if it couldn't have been
the camera wobbling. I obviously did not speak clearly the first time.
I am an amateur photographer, and I know about camera shake - that wasn't
what I saw. The wobbling was more like skewing (what do they call it when
the rear tries to overtake the front - yaw? pitch?) Anyway, it looked
as if it started to steer to the left, then the guidance system compensated
and it steered to the right, then back to the left, etc., as if the pilot
were driving a car and turning the steering wheel back and forth.

	It might be my imagination, but look at it yourself, if you can,
in sped-up mode. You can't see it at normal speed. It's sort of like
applying a "speed filter" - the speed lets you see patterns that would
normally be too slight to notice. 

	--MKR

cushner@ttidcb.UUCP (Jeffrey Cushner) (02/03/86)

NASA should hire you!  The shuttle DID actually wobble as the SRB
lost thrust for 12 seconds or so before the blast.  The 3 main
engines and the other SRB swiveled to maintain the proper trajectory.

Unfortunately, the crew members had no idea that this was happening.

This was read in today's LA Times.

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franka@mmintl.UUCP (Frank Adams) (02/04/86)

In article <439@mmm.UUCP> mrgofor@mmm.UUCP (Michael Ross) writes:
>* Using the fast scan on my VCR, I watched the whole flight in fast
>* motion. Just before the camera cut to the chase-plane's view, Challenger
>* seemed to be wobbling back and forth a little bit. It's too slow to 
>* notice at normal speed - but I thought it was fairly easy to see
>* at the faster speed. You people out there who have it on tape - try
>* it and see. Is it my imagination? Could it hold a clue?
>
>Several people mailed me responses asking if it couldn't have been
>the camera wobbling. I obviously did not speak clearly the first time.
>I am an amateur photographer, and I know about camera shake - that wasn't
>what I saw. The wobbling was more like skewing (what do they call it when
>the rear tries to overtake the front - yaw? pitch?) Anyway, it looked
>as if it started to steer to the left, then the guidance system compensated
>and it steered to the right, then back to the left, etc., as if the pilot
>were driving a car and turning the steering wheel back and forth.

Have you (or anyone) compared this with a successful shuttle launch?  This
may be just the normal operation of the guidance system.

Frank Adams                           ihpn4!philabs!pwa-b!mmintl!franka
Multimate International    52 Oakland Ave North    E. Hartford, CT 06108

carroll@uiucdcsb.CS.UIUC.EDU (02/04/86)

Thinking back to basic flight theory...
Taking the Z axis to be vertical, and X to be the direction of motion,
Rotation about
	Z is "yaw"
	X is "roll"
	Y is "pitch".
So I guess you mean pitch.

sean@ukma.UUCP (Sean Casey) (02/04/86)

In article <437@mmm.UUCP> mrgofor@mmm.UUCP (Michael Ross) writes:
>While watching my VCR replay of the shuttle disaster, I noticed
>something that others may not have caught. The TV people kept showing
>slow motion footage of the explosion itself - but they didn't think
>to go the other way and speed up the tape rather than slowing it down.

Just before the explosion, there was a 10% loss of thrust in one of the
SRBs.  I suggest that what you are seeing is perhaps the loss of thrust
and the compensation applied.

Sean
-- 
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Lexington, Kentucky     BITNET:  sean@ukma.bitnet

     "Wherever you go, there you are."

cater%mcchi2@MCC.ARPA (John P. Cater) (02/20/86)

It's my guess that what you see on your tape, when speeded up, is nothing
more than the normal course and alignment corrections produced by the
steerable rocket engines.  These adjustable jets make the orbiter-
SRB system fly slightly like a bicycle rides (a constant wobbling motion) to
maintain positional stability.  Remember, that system in not in a 
maximally stable position when flying vertical and being pushed from the 
rear (try balancing a pencil on your fingertip -- the only possible
way to do it is to wobble your finger back and forth to maintain
vertical stability).  So I think you are seeing a normal artifact of the
guidance control. I may be wrong, but my bet's on normal guidance wobble.
 
				John Cater
				(cater@mcc)
Disclaimer:
(These are my opinions, and everyone's entitled to them!)

pamp@bcsaic.UUCP (pam pincha) (02/26/86)

In article <8602202058.AA00624@mcchi-proteus> cater%mcchi2@MCC.ARPA (John P. Cater) writes:
>It's my guess that what you see on your tape, when speeded up, is nothing
>more than the normal course and alignment corrections produced by the
>steerable rocket engines.  These adjustable jets make the orbiter-
>SRB system fly slightly like a bicycle rides (a constant wobbling motion) to
>maintain positional stability.  Remember, that system in not in a 
>maximally stable position when flying vertical and being pushed from the 
>rear (try balancing a pencil on your fingertip -- the only possible
>way to do it is to wobble your finger back and forth to maintain
>vertical stability).  So I think you are seeing a normal artifact of the
>guidance control. I may be wrong, but my bet's on normal guidance wobble.
> 
Actually, the information coming out in the time table info at the
commission talks seem to indicate that the Shuttle DID WOBBLE just
before the accident. In fact the guidence system was trying to correct
for the wobble just as everything blew. I suggest you try to correlate
the tracking data with the tape. I don't believe that this fellow
picked-up just a normal event.

(Note: For those interested, CNN and C-SPAN cable networks have been
airing the Comission talks. C-Span even showed a whole week's worth
of talks the last couple of weekends. I recommend watching. It's rather
instructive.)

P.M.Pincha-Wagener