[net.columbia] fuel tank color query

ecn-pa:lebold (11/10/82)

Can someone explain to me why  the  external  fuel  tank  has  an
orange  color?   I noticed this on STS-4 but the first three were
white I thought.  A person im my office said it was to save about
300#  of  white  paint.   Since the tank is made of aluminum(?) I
can't figure out where the orange comes from.

Thanks,

Timothy Lange             inuxc/ucbvax/harpo|pur-ee!ecn-pa.lebold
Purdue University
West Lafayette, IN

karn (11/11/82)

The external fuel tank is covered with insulation to protect the tank
during ascent and to protect the cryogenic fuels.  This insulation
accounts for the color of the tank.

On the first two missions, the insulation was painted white; all later
tanks do away with the paint, saving weight.

Phil Karn

hoyme@umn-cs.UUCP (06/06/83)

#R:eagle:-61400:umn-cs:3800001:000:152
umn-cs!hoyme    Nov 16 18:30:00 1982


Actually, the insulation is present to prevent buildup of ice on the
tank which could shake loose during take off and damage the heat
resistant tiles.

hoyme@umn-cs.UUCP (06/06/83)

#R:ecn-pa:-62900:umn-cs:3800002:000:194
umn-cs!hoyme    Nov 23 13:53:00 1982

It is the natural color of the insulation used to prevent ice building
up on the tank before launch.  Ice could damage the tiles during launch.
			     Ken Hoyme
			     University of Minnesota