lwall@jpl-devvax.JPL.NASA.GOV (Larry Wall) (03/15/90)
System: perl version 3.0 Patch #: 15 Priority: HIGH, alas Subject: commands involving execs could cause malloc arena corruption Subject: dumpvar.pl was missing final 1; Subject: termcap.pl didn't interpret ^x right Subject: man page falsely states that you can't subscript array values Subject: t/op.sleep could fail occasionally Description: In patch 13, there was a fix to make the VAR=value construct in a command force interpretation by the shell. This was botched, causing an argv list to be occasionally allocated with too small a size. This problem is hidden on some machines because of BSD malloc's semantics. The lib/dumpvar.pl file was missing final 1; which made it difficult to tell if it loaded right. The lib/termcap.pl Tgetent subroutine didn't interpret ^x right due to a missing ord(). In the section of the man page that gives hints for C programmers, it falsely declared that you can't subscript array values. As of patch 13, this statement is "inoperative". The t/op.sleep test assumed that a sleep of 2 seconds would always return a value of 2 seconds slept. Depending on the load and the whimsey of the scheduler, it could actually sleep longer than 2 seconds upon occasion. It now allows sleeps of up to 10 seconds. Fix: From rn, say "| patch -p -N -d DIR", where DIR is your perl source directory. Outside of rn, say "cd DIR; patch -p -N <thisarticle". If you don't have the patch program, apply the following by hand, or get patch (version 2.0, latest patchlevel). After patching: make make test make install If patch indicates that patchlevel is the wrong version, you may need to apply one or more previous patches, or the patch may already have been applied. See the patchlevel.h file to find out what has or has not been applied. In any event, don't continue with the patch. If you are missing previous patches they can be obtained from me: Larry Wall lwall@jpl-devvax.jpl.nasa.gov If you send a mail message of the following form it will greatly speed processing: Subject: Command @SH mailpatch PATH perl 3.0 LIST ^ note the c where PATH is a return path FROM ME TO YOU either in Internet notation, or in bang notation from some well-known host, and LIST is the number of one or more patches you need, separated by spaces, commas, and/or hyphens. Saying 35- says everything from 35 to the end. You can also get the patches via anonymous FTP from jpl-devvax.jpl.nasa.gov (128.149.1.143). NOTE: if patchlevel.h is saying that you are at patchlevel 12, and you thought you ftp'd patchlevel 14 kits from my machine, you probably did. In the 24 hour period after patches 13 and 14 came out, the kits in the ftp directory erroneously said patchlevel 12. People who have been applying the patches all along should not have this problem. If you do, edit your patchlevel.h file to say 14 instead of 12 before applying this patch. Index: patchlevel.h Prereq: 14 1c1 < #define PATCHLEVEL 14 --- > #define PATCHLEVEL 15 Index: doio.c Prereq: 3.0.1.6 *** doio.c.old Wed Mar 14 12:32:03 1990 --- doio.c Wed Mar 14 12:32:08 1990 *************** *** 1,4 **** ! /* $Header: doio.c,v 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:30:07 lwall Locked $ * * Copyright (c) 1989, Larry Wall * --- 1,4 ---- ! /* $Header: doio.c,v 3.0.1.7 90/03/14 12:26:24 lwall Locked $ * * Copyright (c) 1989, Larry Wall * *************** *** 6,11 **** --- 6,14 ---- * as specified in the README file that comes with the perl 3.0 kit. * * $Log: doio.c,v $ + * Revision 3.0.1.7 90/03/14 12:26:24 lwall + * patch15: commands involving execs could cause malloc arena corruption + * * Revision 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:30:07 lwall * patch13: system 'FOO=bar command' didn't invoke sh as it should * *************** *** 931,936 **** --- 934,942 ---- /* see if there are shell metacharacters in it */ + for (s = cmd; *s && isalpha(*s); s++) ; /* catch VAR=val gizmo */ + if (*s == '=') + goto doshell; for (s = cmd; *s; s++) { if (*s != ' ' && !isalpha(*s) && index("$&*(){}[]'\";\\|?<>~`\n",*s)) { if (*s == '\n' && !s[1]) { *************** *** 942,950 **** return FALSE; } } - for (s = cmd; *s && isalpha(*s); s++) ; /* catch VAR=val gizmo */ - if (*s == '=') - goto doshell; New(402,argv, (s - cmd) / 2 + 2, char*); a = argv; --- 948,953 ---- Index: lib/dumpvar.pl *** lib/dumpvar.pl.old Wed Mar 14 12:32:18 1990 --- lib/dumpvar.pl Wed Mar 14 12:32:20 1990 *************** *** 26,28 **** --- 26,30 ---- } } } + + 1; Index: t/op.sleep Prereq: 3.0 *** t/op.sleep.old Wed Mar 14 12:33:03 1990 --- t/op.sleep Wed Mar 14 12:33:04 1990 *************** *** 1,8 **** #!./perl ! # $Header: op.sleep,v 3.0 89/10/18 15:31:15 lwall Locked $ print "1..1\n"; $x = sleep 2; ! if ($x == 2) {print "ok 1\n";} else {print "not ok 1\n";} --- 1,8 ---- #!./perl ! # $Header: op.sleep,v 3.0.1.1 90/03/14 12:31:39 lwall Locked $ print "1..1\n"; $x = sleep 2; ! if ($x >= 2 && $x <= 10) {print "ok 1\n";} else {print "not ok 1 $x\n";} Index: perl.man.4 Prereq: 3.0.1.6 *** perl.man.4.old Wed Mar 14 12:32:46 1990 --- perl.man.4 Wed Mar 14 12:32:53 1990 *************** *** 1,7 **** ''' Beginning of part 4 ! ''' $Header: perl.man.4,v 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:54:04 lwall Locked $ ''' ''' $Log: perl.man.4,v $ ''' Revision 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:54:04 lwall ''' patch13: improved documentation of *name ''' --- 1,10 ---- ''' Beginning of part 4 ! ''' $Header: perl.man.4,v 3.0.1.7 90/03/14 12:29:50 lwall Locked $ ''' ''' $Log: perl.man.4,v $ + ''' Revision 3.0.1.7 90/03/14 12:29:50 lwall + ''' patch15: man page falsely states that you can't subscript array values + ''' ''' Revision 3.0.1.6 90/03/12 16:54:04 lwall ''' patch13: improved documentation of *name ''' *************** *** 1458,1465 **** The \*(L"system\*(R" calls link, unlink, rename, etc. return nonzero for success, not 0. .Ip * 4 2 Signal handlers deal with signal names, not numbers. - .Ip * 4 2 - You can't subscript array values, only arrays (no $x = (1,2,3)[2];). .PP Seasoned .I sed --- 1461,1466 ---- Index: lib/termcap.pl Prereq: 3.0.1.1 *** lib/termcap.pl.old Wed Mar 14 12:32:25 1990 --- lib/termcap.pl Wed Mar 14 12:32:26 1990 *************** *** 1,4 **** ! ;# $Header: termcap.pl,v 3.0.1.1 90/02/28 17:46:44 lwall Locked $ ;# ;# Usage: ;# do 'ioctl.pl'; --- 1,4 ---- ! ;# $Header: termcap.pl,v 3.0.1.2 90/03/14 12:28:28 lwall Locked $ ;# ;# Usage: ;# do 'ioctl.pl'; *************** *** 70,76 **** s/\\f/\f/g; s/\\\^/\377/g; s/\^\?/\177/g; ! s/\^(.)/pack('c',$1 & 31)/eg; s/\\(.)/$1/g; s/\377/^/g; $TC{$entry} = $_ if $TC{$entry} eq ''; --- 70,76 ---- s/\\f/\f/g; s/\\\^/\377/g; s/\^\?/\177/g; ! s/\^(.)/pack('c',ord($1) & 31)/eg; s/\\(.)/$1/g; s/\377/^/g; $TC{$entry} = $_ if $TC{$entry} eq '';
tneff@bfmny0.UU.NET (Tom Neff) (03/16/90)
This built OK on V/386 3.2 and passed all tests. It doesn't have the $#x = 5; for (@x) { $_; } fix, which I assume will take some further headscratching. -- "UNIX should be used :: Tom Neff <tneff@bfmny0.UU.NET> or as an adjective." -- AT&T :: ...uunet!bfmny0!tneff (UUCP only)