SX43@liverpool.ac.uk (Fazal R Ellahi) (03/11/91)
As Salaamu alaikum wa Rahmatullah. In furtherance of my secretarial qualifications (joke..) I typed in this piece adapted by my sis from the Jeff Cohen Media interview. She has done a neat job of making it directly applicable to Muslims and the western media, if I say so myself, and typing it in is my good deed for the week.. insha-Allah. I only hope people make use of it profitably. There should be no reservations on publishing it since the Jeff Cohen interview is already in the public domain (usenet), so people can feel free to print it in local newsletters etc. She has probably / will probably submit it to some or other journal here in the UK though. Peace, Fazal. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DA'WAH & THE MEDIA I would like to provoke some thought on the importance of Da'wah work and on the way that it is carried out. We can find evidence of the importance of Da'wah in the Qur'an : Let there arise from you A community inviting To all that is good, Enjoining what is right, And forbidding what is wrong : They are the ones to achieve felicity. Surah 30, Verse 104. (See also Verse 110). Also in Verses 113-114, those of the 'People of the Book' who are in the 'Ranks of the Righteous' are described as those that 'enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong'. It is clear from these verses that enjoining good and forbidding wrong are fundamental to our Faith. In order to make effective Da'wah, it is important that we think about the psychology and the way of life of the people we are aiming at. We have to use methods to which they will be receptive. And we have to be efficient and target our energies where they are most likely to produce results. In this society, the best way to reach vast numbers of people from almost every background is through the media. There is already a lot of Da'wah going on in this country, and we are getting there as far as magazines go. However there is a lack of organisation, on the whole, and we are not using all the resources available to us in the most effective way. If properly exploited (ie. fully and professionally) the media, in all its various forms, can be at least as powerful as politics in changing the society around us. Conversely, we only have to ignore the media and there is enough "anti-Da'wah" going on to drown our efforts. We can't compete with this by just handing out leaflets. We have to break into the mainstream media and hand out leaflets too. Every Da'wah organisation NEEDS a media component. TACKLING THE MEDIA. The first thing to do is to get beyond the syndrome where you watch the media and grumble about it. It's just not good enough. You have to take your complaints directly to the media. Don't take the media lying down. Here are some useful tips : o Don't censor viewpoints you disagree with, don't fight to exclude viewpoints -- fight to *include* Islamic viewpoints. o Don't use harassment and intimidation, don't wake media people up at all hours of the night. Try to gain their respect, to win them over through documentation and argument and persuasion. There are many different types of people in the media, from corporate owners just in it for the money, to a lot of good people in the working press who are not powerful but are open-minded and can be reached. Those who own the media would as soon create a nation of mindless consumers as a nation of informed citizens. But many members of the working press are still guided by old journalistic ethics : 'Find the facts without fear or favour. Dig out the facts no matter whom they offend, in the interests of the public.' MEDIA ACTIVISM. How can we make sure that there is more Truth and fewer lies in the coverage of news that is important to us ? It is very important to FOLLOW UP media coverage of news and events -- this includes praise and encouragement when they get the facts right, and complaints and corrections when they get it wrong. You challenge the media in a non-hysterical way, with facts and documentation. Build relationships with them. It's continuous media work, and is easier to do locally than nationally [unless co-ordinated over the email eh :-) FRE]. If you do press relations for a group in a particular city, get to know the editors, the better reporters. Look at the way they cover important events and issues; dialogue with them, send them studies and facts countering their myths. If you have a relationship with them, if you do good phone work, and send good concise documentation from respected sources, they will read it. GETTING OUR VOICES HEARD. How effective are letters to the editor, and talk-show call-ins in getting our voices heard ? Letters to the editor are very important. Your letter is more likely to get published if you have recently been mentioned in a story and you argue that they covered you inadequately or unfairly. But anyone could and should write letters. It's important to write letters even if they don't get published. When editors get ten or fifteen letters on the same subject, they tend to print one or two. If they only get one or two, they might think 'No big issue here..' and throw them away. If you write to the editor and see another letter like yours published, it's very possible that your unpublished letter helped the other get published. On a big radio call-in show, an articulate two-minute call from an Islamic educationalist will be much more closely listened to than a boring editorial from the station manager. When you're tuning the dial and stumble onto someone who is carrying on passionately about an issue they believe in, you often stop and listen. AN ORGANISED EFFORT. A media monitoring team can easily be formed from a group of three to seven people. The major radio and TV call-in shows should be divided up. Da'wah groups should make sure they have active people listening and calling in to every show. It will embolden other people to call. You can use your call to mention your newsletter or up-coming event or engage in relevant debate. Similarly, we should make sure the local dailies are parcelled out to different members so some are reading one daily, others another -- and that they write numerous letters to the editor. Dozens of small organised groups who regularly write, call, telegram and petition their local and national media in the ways suggested would be ideal. It doesn't require a lot of effort to have an impact -- so lets get to it ! Saira Ellahi, sbe1@uk.ac.york.vaxa ******************************* This short essay was adapted from a very long (but well-worth-reading) interview with Jeff Cohen of the FAIR organisation in the US. You can get a copy from Behnam (bes@tybalt.caltech.edu). --