[rec.skydiving] CRW / license requirements

mspurgeo@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU (Mike Spurgeon) (02/16/91)

For those of us who started on rags & PC's, the evolution that square
parachutes brought _in the air_ was truly amazing.  I did my first 
four stack in 1979 & 10 stack in 1980.  I believe we made our first
diamond in 1981 (boy, did _that_ bring up the learning curve.  Funnel
after funnel, followed by calls to Doc Johnson to see what to do next.
Then back into the air to try again.  If memory serves, we are Rocket
Diamond #'s 28, 29, 30, 31 (or something in high 20's range).

Sound's like a great idea to include it in license requirements, at
least for a 'D'.  Less experienced jumpers are learning at incredible
rates nowadays, & CRW is definitely one of the things we should be
at least understanding of at a minimum level.

Mike Spurgeon

wtm%gr.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Thomas McCollough) (02/19/91)

I do not think that the general skydiving population is ready for a CRW
license requirement.  There are many skydivers who are, and they have
been recognized via the awards program.  But if CRW were made a license
requirement, then what next?  Would we require a bungee jump from an
aircraft?  CRW emergency procedures are about as well understood by
most skydivers.  If you've ever been engulfed by lines and canopy then
you can better understand and respect an individual's right to call him
or herself an expert skydiver without participating in CRW.  I believe
that a CRW license requirement would kill many more people than any
other license requirement we have.

Tom McCollough
Night 4-Stack #691

ds4a@dalton.acc.Virginia.EDU (Dale Southard) (02/19/91)

As I started this thread, I will ATTEMPT to solicit a lively discussion...


From message <1991Feb18.121056.16982@hellgate.utah.edu>

>I do not think that the general skydiving population is ready for a CRW
>license requirement.  There are many skydivers who are, and they have
>been recognized via the awards program.  But if CRW were made a license
>requirement, then what next?  Would we require a bungee jump from an
>aircraft?  CRW emergency procedures are about as well understood by
>most skydivers.  If you've ever been engulfed by lines and canopy then
>you can better understand and respect an individual's right to call him
>or herself an expert skydiver without participating in CRW.  I believe
>that a CRW license requirement would kill many more people than any
>other license requirement we have.
>
>Tom McCollough
>Night 4-Stack #691

Tom:

Yes, that is a response I expected...

The relative danger of CRW (??) is one reason why I suggest only a two
stack/plane as the requirement.  Yes, it does subject the jumper to the 
risk of entanglement.  BUT when that 40-way goes low, and everybody opens
at the same altitude, doesn't knowing about CRW give added safety?? I have
had as many lines around me as I care to, and I choose to take those risks,
but when I am heading towards the DZ under canopy, I would rather be near
the people that I have done CRW with -- because they are usually MUCH SAFER
to be around, far less likely to hit me.  (No, I don't get real close, but
if you had the choice, who would you rather fly between, two jumpers that
had CRW experience or two that didn't?).

I think even a fairly poor skydiver should be able to safely build a two stack
(hey, I built my first one when I had 20 jumps, well I flew and someone else
nabbed me). Isn't the knowledge of relative canopy manuvering gained by
doing CRW more immportant than the safety of never trying it?

Final point -- lots of skydivers that have never done CRW get into
intanglements -- Think that is safe?

But, whatever.  Tom's point is valid.  I am just fishing for opinions here.

Tom -- Lets do diamonds some time!



-->  -->  Dale  UVa  (ds4a@virginia.edu)

mspurgeo@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU (Mike Spurgeon) (02/19/91)

In article <1991Feb18.121056.16982@hellgate.utah.edu>, wtm%gr.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Thomas McCollough) writes:
> I do not think that the general skydiving population is ready for a CRW
> license requirement.  There are many skydivers who are, and they have
> been recognized via the awards program.  But if CRW were made a license

Let's not confuse the license program with the awards program.  Awards show
an achievement in _one_ aspect of our sport, while licenses show a level of
skill in many.

> requirement, then what next?  Would we require a bungee jump from an
> aircraft? 

Don't make the mistake of believing that since one thing takes place, other
things _have to follow_.  Requirements for both awards _and_ licenses have
evolved with the sport and the skills of those in it.

> most skydivers.  If you've ever been engulfed by lines and canopy then
> you can better understand and respect an individual's right to call him
> or herself an expert skydiver without participating in CRW.

Of course!  But not necessarily a 'D' licensed jumper.  The license re-
quirements are meant to reflect a skill level in more than one aspect
of our sport.  Those aspects, as well as the skill levels of jumpers
have evolved with time.


>                                                        I believe
> that a CRW license requirement would kill many more people than any
> other license requirement we have.


Name a license requirement that has killed someone.  If you don't want
to fulfill the requirements for a license, or don't feel confident of
your abilities, by all means, don't attempt them.  However, most of us
will try to learn as much as possible of what can be done, while at the
same time, learn what we as individuals enjoy.  We learn style, RW, ac-
curacy, and other skills for a given license, but that doesn't mean I,
for one, will ever be a style and accuracy freak.  I prefer to teach a
little, and have fun a lot.

Mike Spurgeon          |  My belief is that, while we should have
P.O. Box 1             |  the greatest respect for reality, we
Athens OH 45701        |  should not let it control our lives.

wtm%gr.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Thomas McCollough) (02/20/91)

In article <2956@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU> mspurgeo@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU (Mike Spurgeon) writes:
>In article <1991Feb18.121056.16982@hellgate.utah.edu>, wtm%gr.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Thomas McCollough) writes:
>>                                                        I believe
>> that a CRW license requirement would kill many more people than any
>> other license requirement we have.
>
>Name a license requirement that has killed someone.

Let me clarify this.  Take, for example, all the skydiving deaths in
the past past 10 years.  If any of those skydivers made their final
jump with the motivation, in part or in full, of fulfulling a license
requirement, then you can say that the USPA license system has indeed
killed someone.  Maybe it only amounts to one half death in 10 years.
My point is that if we introduce a license requirement that is
difficult to fulfill safely (relatively speaking), then I believe USPA
members will scream.

If you want to be recognized for a bridge jump, then you apply to the
BASE association.  I believe that at this time you'll have to form your
own organization if you want a license for CRW.

Tom McCollough

ccjoan@aggie.ucdavis.edu (Joan Gargano) (02/22/91)

In article <1991Feb19.114224.19554@hellgate.utah.edu> wtm%gr.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Thomas McCollough) writes:
>In article <2956@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU> mspurgeo@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU (Mike Spurgeon) writes:
>>In article <1991Feb18.121056.16982@hellgate.utah.edu>, wtm%gr.utah.edu@cs.utah.edu (Thomas McCollough) writes:

The skill that needs to be demonstrated by licensing is canopy control
to ensure it reflects the skydiver's ability to avoid hazards and not
present a hazard to others while under canopy.  This can be
demonstrated by a series of maneuvers and accuracy requirements.  CRW
isn't really required here.

I have done a little CRW.  The first time was at Pope Valley under a
Unit when CRW was just becoming popular.  With about 150 jumps under
my belt, I watched half of my canopy collapse and wasn't amused.  At
that point I decided it was more important for me to have an open
canopy.  To me, my canopy is a system to get me safely to the ground,
not a vehicle I wanted to fly to its limits.  I choose not to actively
put myself in a situation that may compromise my functioning safety system
and require me to activate a backup system.  (I did actually practice
CRW for a while once I was more experienced and performed very simple
maneuvers at demos.  It gave me a real respect for the skill required
and reinforced my belief that it was not for me.  I appreciate style
and accuracy and CRW but it isn't the same for me as relative work and
freestyle)

I have the same attitude towards my cars (a Toyota stationwagon and a Honda
Accord).  I don't drive a Porsche and take it to trials on a speed way.  While
those skills would greatly enhance my ability to handle emergency
procedures, they involve what I consider an unnecessary risk and they are
not required for me to be an experienced driver capable of operating within
the vast majority of situations I will encounter.  The same goes for
skydiving.  I don't think it is required to be experienced at CRW to be
safe within the vast majority of situations you will encounter.

As a side note, Bill and I had a great time watching a style and
accuracy meet at Antioch.  Slam Factor was practicing CRW and decided
to enter the meet.  They came in as a stack and broke of in sequence
at about 100 feet.  They all came within about of the foot of the disc
on each round and a couple of them hit it often enough to place in the
meet.  The dedicated S&A competitors were not amused but the rest of
us really enjoyed watching it.

Joan Gargano

mspurgeo@oucsace.cs.OHIOU.EDU (Mike Spurgeon) (02/22/91)

In article <10617@aggie.ucdavis.edu>, ccjoan@aggie.ucdavis.edu (Joan Gargano) writes:
> 
> The skill that needs to be demonstrated by licensing is canopy control
> to ensure it reflects the skydiver's ability to avoid hazards and not
> present a hazard to others while under canopy.  This can be
> demonstrated by a series of maneuvers and accuracy requirements.  CRW
> isn't really required here.
> 
I still have to disagree.  If each and every one of us did nothing but
style and accuracy, we also would not need the RW license requirements.
The license requirements tend to reflect what significant numbers of
jumpers are 'currently' doing.  Witness the changes over the years.  I
am still of the opinion that a relatively simple CRW requirement on the
D license is a showing of 'basic skills' at an appropriate level.

>                                            >I choose not to actively
> put myself in a situation that may compromise my functioning safety system
> and require me to activate a backup system.

But isn't this what we do _every time_ we go out the door?

> As a side note, Bill and I had a great time watching a style and
> accuracy meet at Antioch.  Slam Factor was practicing CRW and decided
> to enter the meet.  They came in as a stack and broke of in sequence
> at about 100 feet.  They all came within about of the foot of the disc
> on each round and a couple of them hit it often enough to place in the
> meet.  The dedicated S&A competitors were not amused but the rest of
> us really enjoyed watching it.

Great story!  I do believe most of us would have enjoyed that.

Mike Spurgeon