[comp.sys.mac.hardware] Installing non-Apple hard disks

jeff@tc.fluke.COM (Jeff Stearns) (01/05/90)

I have a bare Mac II CX without a hard drive.  I'm intending to purchase
a Quantum 105 Meg drive from some to-be-determined mail order house.

Will Apple's distributed disk formatting program handle this drive?

If not, is SF&I a reasonable choice?  I'm generally quite proficient
at tinkering with hardware and poking with ResEdit.

Thanks for all information!
-- 
    Jeff Stearns        John Fluke Mfg. Co, Inc.               (206) 356-5064
    jeff@tc.fluke.COM   {uw-beaver,microsoft,sun}!fluke!jeff

kingman@tci.bell-atl.com (Matt Kingman) (01/05/90)

jeff@tc.fluke.COM (Jeff Stearns) writes:

>I have a bare Mac II CX without a hard drive.  I'm intending to purchase
>a Quantum 105 Meg drive from some to-be-determined mail order house.

>Will Apple's distributed disk formatting program handle this drive?

>If not, is SF&I a reasonable choice?  I'm generally quite proficient
>at tinkering with hardware and poking with ResEdit.

No, HD Setup won't work with non-Apple drives.  When you buy your drive
from the TBD mail order place, you should receive formatting software
with the drive.  Most places format the drive and put a system on it for
you.  Just take it out of the box and boot it.  Some places put some
freeware/public domain software on their disks.

/Matt
-- 
Matt Kingman - Systems Engineer		kingman@tci.bell-atl.com
Technology Concepts Inc.		...!uunet!tci!kingman
Sudbury, MA. 01776			(508)443-7311
  TCI is not responsible for my opinions, nor I for theirs...

wiseman@tellab5.TELLABS.COM (Jeff Wiseman) (01/05/90)

In article <13642@fluke.COM> jeff@tc.fluke.COM (Jeff Stearns) writes:
>I have a bare Mac II CX without a hard drive.  I'm intending to purchase
>a Quantum 105 Meg drive from some to-be-determined mail order house.
>
>Will Apple's distributed disk formatting program handle this drive?
>
No, I do not think so

>If not, is SF&I a reasonable choice?  I'm generally quite proficient
>at tinkering with hardware and poking with ResEdit.
>
It probably could be made to work but something that you might want to
seriously consider is purchasing the disk (or at least the drive software) from
LaCie. With a 105M drive you will likely need partitioning and LaCie's
Silverlining is excellant for this. They provide this package and a bunch of
other goodies with all of their drives.

Hope this helps

-- 
Jeff Wiseman:	....uunet!tellab5!wiseman OR wiseman@TELLABS.COM

rieman@boulder.Colorado.EDU (John Rieman) (01/06/90)

In article <526@tci.bell-atl.com> kingman@tci.bell-atl.com (Matt Kingman) writes:
[in response to the question: will apple's formatting software handle a
105M quantum purchased from a third party:]
>
>No, HD Setup won't work with non-Apple drives. ...  

Just out of curiousity, how does Apple's software *know* it isn't working
with a drive purchased from Apple?  What's the difference between an
internal Quantum 40 or 80 purchased from Apple and one purchased from a 
3rd party?

-john
rieman@boulder.colorado.edu
U. of Colo.

wiseman@tellab5.TELLABS.COM (Jeff Wiseman) (01/10/90)

In article <15365@boulder.Colorado.EDU> rieman@boulder.Colorado.EDU (John Rieman) writes:
>In article <526@tci.bell-atl.com> kingman@tci.bell-atl.com (Matt Kingman) writes:
>[in response to the question: will apple's formatting software handle a
>105M quantum purchased from a third party:]
>>
>>No, HD Setup won't work with non-Apple drives. ...  
>
>Just out of curiousity, how does Apple's software *know* it isn't working
>with a drive purchased from Apple?  What's the difference between an
>internal Quantum 40 or 80 purchased from Apple and one purchased from a 
>3rd party?

Please note that the following  is what I have surmised from lots of
discussions and some poking areound in HDsetup with REsEdit.

Certain drives such as the Quantums are provided for apple with custom firmware
in the drives. It is designed to work only with Apples drives. It also serves
as a notice to Quantum when someone wants a drive fixed under the 5 year
quantum waranty that they have to go through apple's 90 day waranty (neat trick
huh?).

HOWEVER. Some drives can be made to work with Apples software. For example, a
Seagate 60 meg drive (271n or somthing like that?) can be installed and then
with ResEdit you change the A5init resource. It has a table of all the drives
that the software recognises. since the 40 meg Seagate that apple uses is
identical to the 60 except for size, you just change the drive type name (250n
?) to that of the larger drive and then the 40meg drive software is used for
the 60.

Anyway, hope this sheds some light.

-- 
Jeff Wiseman:	....uunet!tellab5!wiseman OR wiseman@TELLABS.COM

kuo@boulder.Colorado.EDU (KUO ANDY Y) (01/10/90)

  There is a tip in the "Tip Sheet" on page 197 in the May 1989
issue of MacUser that tells you how to use Apple_HD_SC_Setup to
initialize non-Apple hard drive.

wiseman@tellab5.TELLABS.COM (Jeff Wiseman) (01/11/90)

This message was to Alex Nghiem but it kept bouncing back to me. Since it may
be of general interest, I will post it here.

Hi Alex.

> About changing the drive table of HDSETUP using ResEdit... Would
> you know how to modify the table so that HDSETUP will work with
> a CDC/Imprimus 150m Wren III?

In a word, no. But experimenting is free, right? so let me give you a thought
or two :-) Please note that the following includes some guessing

If you look at a copy of HDsetup with resedit and look at the A5init resource,
you will see a list of drive types. It appears that when HDsetup runs, its does
something like this:

It checks to see what kind of disk is out there. It then checks it's table to
see what kind of driver to install on the drive. It seems that it basically
just has a collection of "Apple standard drive packages" that it chooses from.

Now, one thing that is nice is that the drive parameters (eg. size, etc.) are
actually read somehow from the drive itself. This means that a drive that is
identical in all aspects to one of the ones in the A5init list except for its
size could use the drive softare for the like drive in the list. For example,
the Seagate 60M drive is identical in all ways except size to the Seagate 40M.
By modifying the string in the A5init resorce (a 251N or something like that
for the 40M) to that of the larger drive (ie 271N I think), the larger drive
will be able to use the smaller drive's driver software. Since the driver
adjusts itself to size (necessary since bad blocks are marked out sometimes)
the 60M will work.

HOWEVER. Some drives like the Quantums that Apple installs use custom firmware
installed by quantum for apple's use only. A third party drive cannot use the
Apple drive in HDsetup then unles the EPROM (or ROM) in it is replace with one
that has been copied form an apple disk. I'm not sure of the leagal
ramifications of copying this firmware!

Now the only drives that I know apple has done this with is the Quantums (the
most expensive). I know that the Seagates that apple uses are generic. I do not
know about the others (miniscribe I think is generic as well). In fact, I can't
remember what others HDsetup supported but by looking at the A5init list you
should get an idea.

Anyway, I hope this helps some. One thing that you should consider though is
that even though it will cost you more, Silverlining (by LaCie) would MORE
than solve your problem and you would get some of the most excellant soft
partitioning software on the market (my own opinion. I use liverlining on all
my drives). I think that you can get it at a significant reduction through
MacWarehouse or the like.

Good luck.

-- 
Jeff Wiseman:	....uunet!tellab5!wiseman OR wiseman@TELLABS.COM

-- 
Jeff Wiseman:	....uunet!tellab5!wiseman OR wiseman@TELLABS.COM

jnelson@gauche.enet.dec.com (Jeff Nelson) (01/12/90)

> HOWEVER. Some drives like the Quantums that Apple installs use custom
firmware
> installed by quantum for apple's use only. A third party drive cannot use the
> Apple drive in HDsetup then unles the EPROM (or ROM) in it is replace
with one
> that has been copied form an apple disk. I'm not sure of the leagal
> ramifications of copying this firmware!

I've seen the above mentioned twice recently (maybe by the same person)
and I'm not
convinced that it's true.  Several months ago, I took a Quantum PRO 80
(half-height, 3.5
inch, 80 meg drive) from a DECstation 300-series IBM PC clone and, after
hacking HDsetup
to recognize it, got it to format and operate perfectly in my Mac II. 
Therefore, I find it
hard to believe that Quantum is installing a special ROM or EPROM in
drives they supply
to Apple, such that the drive does not work without the special ROM. 
Unless, of course,
Quantum is supplying the special ROM to other vendors, too.

Does anyone know for sure if the special ROM is indeed present in drives
that Quantum
sells to Apple?  Is the special ROM present in drives Quantum sells to
other vendors?
Does anyone else have experiences which support either Wiseman's theory
or mine?
My experience seems to suggest that either (1) the special ROM is always
present or
(2) there's no such thing as a special ROM.

Thanks for any insight you can share.

-Jeff E. Nelson
-Digital Equipment Corporation
-Internet:  jnelson@tle.enet.dec.com
-  -or-      jnelson%tle.dec@decwrl.dec.com
-Affiliation given for identification purposes only

hui@joplin.mpr.ca (Michael Hui) (01/12/90)

In article <7400@shlump.nac.dec.com> jnelson@gauche.enet.dec.com (Jeff Nelson) writes:
>
>convinced that it's true.  Several months ago, I took a Quantum PRO 80
>(half-height, 3.5
>inch, 80 meg drive) from a DECstation 300-series IBM PC clone and, after
>hacking HDsetup
>to recognize it, got it to format and operate perfectly in my Mac II. 

Does that mean if I know how to modify HDsetup, I can conceivably hook
up any reasonable SCSI winchester to my Mac+ without any additional
software? I am planning on getting a Connor Peripheral 100 meg drive.
Connor was used by Apple in their Macintosh Portable.

Michael Hui  604-985-4214  604-985-6506  hui@joplin.mpr.ca